Guilin landscape overview!

Brief introduction of Guilin's landscape, weather and climate conditions and tourism

Guilin is located in the northeast of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, with east longitude 109 degrees and north latitude 104 degrees. The total area is 4 195 square kilometers and the urban area is over 565 square kilometers. Guilin has a long history. Baoji Mountain, Zhupi Rock, Jiaozi Rock, Sakyamuni Rock, Dangui Rock, Chuanshan Xia Yan and other places all have ancient and modern human remains. In January of the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), the capital of Guangxi was located in Guilin. After liberation, the capital moved to Nanning, and Guilin was a municipality directly under the central government. 1September, 1998, with the official approval of the State Council, Guilin and Guilin formally merged to form the new Guilin. The city has jurisdiction over twelve counties, including Xiangshan, Xiufeng, Qixing, Diecai, Yanshan and Yangshuo, Lingui, Lingchuan, Xing 'an, Quanzhou, Lipu, Gongcheng, Ziyuan, Yongfu, Longsheng, Guanyang and Pingle, covering an area of 27,809 square kilometers. Guilin is a multi-ethnic area, with dozens of ethnic groups such as Zhuang, Yao, Hui, Miao and Dong, and there are 4.76 million people in the urban area.

The development history of Guilin;

About 10,000 years ago: According to the textual research on the relics found in Baojiyan and Zhupiyan caves in urban areas, Zhupiyan people have entered the matriarchal society stage.

Xia Shang Zhou: This is the residence of Baiyue people.

Qin Shihuang: Guilin, Elephant and Nanhai. This is the earliest origin of the name "Guilin", but the county governance is not in Guilin today.

In the sixth year of Ding Yuan in Han Dynasty (BC 165438+ BC 0 1), Shi 'an County was established here, which belonged to Lingling County of Jingzhou.

Eastern Han Dynasty: Changing Shi 'an to Houguo.

Three Kingdoms: First Shu, then Wu.

In the first year of Ganlu (265), Shi 'an County was established, and the county seat is now Guilin.

Sui and Tang Dynasties: general manager office, Guangxi, Lingnan.

In the 4th year of Tang Wude (62 1), Li Jingxiu built a city in the south of Duxiufeng.

Zhenguan eight years (634): renamed Lingui County, belonging to Shi 'an County, Guizhou Province.

Photochemical three years (900 years): Jingjiang Festival.

Five Dynasties and Ten Countries: Guizhou, which belonged to Chu and Southern Han successively.

Song: It belongs to Guangxi, Guangnan West Road, and later to Jingjiang Prefecture.

Yuan: It belongs to Jingjiang Road, Zhongshu Province, Guangxi.

Ming and Qing Dynasties: All belong to Guilin, Guangxi. All belong to Guilin, Guangxi.

Republic of China: It belongs to Guangxi Province.

19 14: renamed Guilin county.

1940: Guilin was founded.

1944165438+1October-1July 28th, 945: occupied by Japanese invaders. After the recovery, it became a city under the jurisdiction of Guangxi Province. Historically, it was the capital of Guangxi for a long time.

1949165438+1October 22: Guilin was liberated and was a municipality under the jurisdiction of Guangxi province.

1958: renamed Guilin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, which governs the urban and suburban areas of Guilin.

198 1 July 1983 10 October: Yangshuo and Lingui are under the jurisdiction of Guilin.

1996 65438+February 26th: According to the plan approved by the State Council and the autonomous region, the Guilin Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government implemented the division adjustment and renamed it Yanshan District in the suburbs.

1September 8th, 998: With the approval of the State Council, Guilin City and Guilin District merged to form a new Guilin City.

Weather and climatic conditions in Guilin:

Guilin is located in the low latitude, and belongs to the humid monsoon climate in the middle subtropical zone, with an annual average temperature of 19.8 degrees Celsius. The hottest weather is in July and August, with an average temperature of about 28.5 degrees Celsius, occasionally reaching more than 30 degrees. The annual average rainfall is 1926 mm, and it snows occasionally every year for a short time. April-July is the rainy season, and the rainfall accounts for 40% of the whole year. The climate is mild and the rainfall is abundant. There is a saying that there is little snow in three winters and flowers in four seasons. The frost-free period is long, 309 days a year. The coldest weather is in 1 month and February, and the average temperature is about 8.3 degrees Celsius, which occasionally drops below zero. Adequate sunshine, four distinct seasons and superior climatic conditions. Visitors can visit all the year round, and September,1October and 1 1 month are the most suitable months.

Spring: In the early spring, when the northern country was still covered with silver, Guilin was already a world full of flowers, willows and spring. In March of spring, the average temperature is around 13 degrees Celsius, and sometimes night walking is accompanied by rain and spring rain. All you have to do is put on spring clothes and winter clothes for a rainy day.

Summer: Summer is the forecast of Guilin, and the rainfall accounts for more than half of the total annual rainfall. Therefore, when traveling at this time, you should pay special attention to carrying a "sun umbrella" with you. Although rain brings inconvenience to tourists, it creates a hazy artistic conception for Guilin. Looking at Guilin's landscape in the rain, fog and haze is even more ethereal. Bamboo beside the Lijiang River is as green as a drop, smiling in the shade, and arranged in a ten-mile long corridor. Show the wonderful scenery of Lijiang Baili Gallery.

Autumn: Autumn is the peak of Guilin tourism, when the golden breeze is cool and the sky is high and the clouds are light. At this time, Guilin is crisp and flat as a mirror in autumn, which is the best time to see the reflection of the peaks. The river is as clear as a mirror, giving a panoramic view of the whole underwater world, which is reminiscent of the mysterious realm of "no water, no mountains and no ecstasy".

Winter: In winter, the lowest temperature in Guilin is around 8 degrees Celsius. Although it makes people feel cool, it does not have the biting feeling of northern winter. Early winter, October, the average temperature is about 20 degrees Celsius, which is also the season when osmanthus flowers bloom. Jingui, Dangui and Yin Gui are covered with branches, in full bloom in the wind, and Wan Li is fragrant, decorating Guilin into a flower city. Due to the limited temperature, it is difficult to see the snow scene in Guilin. However, if the cold wave comes and the temperature changes suddenly, you can occasionally enjoy the scenery of "Yaoshan Winter Snow" on the highest Yaoshan in Guilin.

References:

/HN/06 1 128436 1234 1 . html