Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - Knowledge about bed covers, bed skirts and pure cotton sheets

Knowledge about bed covers, bed skirts and pure cotton sheets

Bedding products are generally divided into five types: fabrics, linings, filling materials, decorative fabrics and other accessories.

Fabric: refers to the fabric used for the finished surface of bedding.

As for the requirements for face fabrics, in addition to intrinsic quality, they must also have a good appearance.

The tear strength, washing resistance, abrasion resistance, hygroscopicity, air permeability, hand feel, color fastness, shrinkage, etc. of the surface fabric can be used if it meets the first-class national standard.

For example, bedding fabrics used in hotels do not have many requirements for colors and designs. They mainly focus on simplicity and pay more attention to the requirements for fabric texture.

Hotels with different star ratings also have different requirements for fabrics.

Lining: The fabric that is close to the body or hidden inside the bedding and corresponds to the surface fabric during the life of the bedding.

Filling material: used as filling material for quilt cores, air-conditioning quilts, bedspreads, protective pads and other quilts and pillows, pillows, dolls, etc.

It is required to have good elasticity, resilience, soft feel, and good heat retention performance. For protective pads, it is also required to be resistant to washing and rubbing.

Commonly used polyester fiber cottons include spray-coated cotton (loose cotton and soft cotton), loose fiber, and other natural fibers: cotton, silk cotton, kapok, down, etc.

Commonly used fabrics: According to the fabric structure, they are divided into plain weave, twill, satin weave, and jacquard. According to the composition and density of the fabric, they are divided into T/C11076, T/C13372, pure cotton 11090, 2060, T/ C11080.

Pure cotton, silk, linen, polyester, viscose (rayon), and some blends such as polyester-cotton fabrics.

The basic organizational structure of fabrics is divided into three types: plain weave, twill weave, and satin weave.

The thickness of the yarn used in the fabric and the warp and weft density of the fabric: The thickness of the yarn is generally expressed in number, yarn count (Imperial S), and denier (code D). If it is expressed by number: number The larger the value, the thicker the yarn; if expressed in terms of count: that is, the smaller the value, the thicker the yarn.

Clothing generally uses 60S-80S, and bedding uses 30S-45S.

Warp and weft density: How many yarns are there in 10cm in warp or weft direction, or how many yarns are there in one inch (2.54cm).

Commonly used 30s yarn 6868, 30s yarn 7865, 40s yarn 11090, 40s yarn 11080, 40s yarn 9090 cotton yarns are divided into combed and carded: combed: the total length of the stems above 29mm is very uniform, Smooth and smooth, without impurities.

Combed: The yarn stems are uneven in thickness and have impurities (black spots).

Generally, if the sum of longitude and latitude density is greater than 180, it is called high-density cloth, and if the sum of the longitude and weft density is less than 110, it is called low-density cloth.