Poems about Xi 'an moat (what are the ancient poems related to moat)

1. What are the ancient poems related to the moat? 1. The moat was once accompanied by the royal courtyard wall, but now it is surrounded by a river in the sunset, and the supply for two generations is busy.

Why should I send tears to the king? It's safe to kill the eggs, and the handmaiden is now a dripping gallery.

2, the monthly diarrhea Jinsha Wen/Li Zhe midsummer night is also at the seaside, the wind is blowing hard, and the waves are rushing. There is a bright moon everywhere in the smoke, and the sea of clouds is vast and blue.

Mu Feng listened to Tao Yue's idea and got six or seven bottles of four or five confidants. But what is the lack of money for drinking? The surging water bank is full of gold.

Jinjinhai Beach is located in Huangdao District, Qingdao. The water is clear and flat, the sand is as fine as powder, the color is golden, the sea is blue, and the water and sky are the same, so it is called "Golden Beach".

South of the Yellow Sea, it extends from east to west in a crescent shape, with a total length of more than 3,500 meters and a width of 300 meters. China, one of the beaches with the thinnest beach, the largest beach area and the most beautiful scenery, is known as "the first beach in Asia".

3. The moat (3) used to be accompanied by the courtyard wall of the Royal Old Home, but now it is sparsely surrounded by a river in the sunset around Guo Jiucheng, and the supply of two generations is busy. Why should I send tears to the king?

It's safe to kill the eggs, and the handmaiden is now a dripping gallery. A moat, also called a city wall, is defined as a river that people dig around the city wall. In ancient times, it was used for defense. It was excavated in ancient times and surrounded the whole city, palaces, temples and other major buildings. It has a defensive function and can prevent the invasion of enemies or animals.

This kind of moat, which is dominated by nature and supplemented by man-made, is more in China and the world. The most typical cities are Nanjing, Xi 'an, Xiangyang, Chongqing, Hengyang, Changde, Ganzhou, Jishui Town and Hotan Town. Many countries in the world have dug moats in ancient times, such as the Forbidden City in China, the Ming City Wall in Xi 'an, the Ming City Wall in Nanjing, the moat in Jinan (the park around Jinan), the moat in Xiangyang, the ancient city in Hsinchu, Taiwan Province, the old city in Zuo Ying, Huang Jincheng in Yizai, Matsumoto City in Japan, Edo (now Tokyo) and other ancient cities, and even castles and palaces in European countries.

Many castles in Europe have wooden bridges, which can be raised on the moat to facilitate access and prevent the enemy from entering. Concept definition moat, also known as Haocheng, is a ditch dug by hand in ancient times, surrounding the whole city, palaces, temples and other major buildings, and then injecting water into it to form an artificial river channel, which acts as a barrier for the city wall and plays a defensive role. On the one hand, it maintains the safety of the city, on the other hand, it prevents the entry of siege fighters or animals. This is the wonderful use of water by the ancients in defense.

The width of Xiangyang moat is the largest in the world. According to historical records, as early as the Song Dynasty, its average width exceeded180m, and its widest point reached more than 250m, making it the first city in China.

The moat around the Forbidden City was built in the 18th year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty (1420). The river is 52 meters wide, and the revetment is made of stones, which is firm and steep, also known as Tongzi River.

The river flows in from the northwest and into the Royal River in the southeast. In the Qing Dynasty, lotus roots were planted in the river, which were put away for use in the palace at the end of the year, and the rest were sold, and the silver was deposited in Chen Yuan for later use.

This moat has a history of 580 years. 1999 treated the moat, renovated the bank protection, and paved the river bottom with square bricks, making the river more solid.

Resources Baidu knows:.

2. The poem describing the scenery of the moat in the evening is "Half River and Half Red".

The setting sun is infinitely beautiful and buried by the coming night.

Sang Yu, don't be late, because there are still clouds all over the sky.

The evening breeze blows the flute, and the sunset is beyond the mountain.

The independent bridge is full of sleeves, and Lin Ping returns to the new moon.

Drink for you to persuade the sunset, and leave the sunset among the flowers.

When will the sunset come back? Helpless, let the flowers fall, Yan returns, deja vu.

Gu Teng old trees faint crow, small bridges flowing water, ancient roads and fine horses, the sun sets, heartbroken people all over the world.

The flat forest is vast and smoky, and the cold mountain area is compassionate.

Cool night, moonlight in bloom, I miss the shadow of Louyuyao store, and the sky shines on Qinhuai.

Zhu Lan alone at dusk, southwest crescent.

Attach two favorite songs.

The pavilion was late and the shower began to rest.

All the accounts are in no mood, missing the place and the blue boat.

Holding hands and staring at tears, I was speechless and choked up.

Thinking about thinking, thousands of miles of smoke, dusk, chutiankuo.

Love hurts and leaves since ancient times.

What's more, it is a cold autumn festival.

Where did you wake up tonight? Yang Liuan and Xiaofeng are dying.

This past year should be a good time and a good scene in name only.

Customs are strange, who to talk to.

Lian Haiping is in the spring tide, and the bright moon is born on the sea.

I travel thousands of miles with the waves, and there is no moon by the river.

The river flows around Fangdian, and the moonlight shines on the flower forest like graupel.

Frost flows in the air, but it can't be seen on the white sand.

There is no dust in the sky, and there is a solitary moon wheel in the sky.

Who saw the moon by the river for the first time? When did Jiang Yue take the photo at the beginning of the year?

Life is endless from generation to generation, and Jiang Yue is only similar year after year.

I don't know who Jiang Yue treats, but the Yangtze River sends water.

The white clouds have gone, and the green maple is sad.

Who will go boating tonight? Where do you miss Mingyue Building?

Poor people wander upstairs for the moon, so they should leave someone to fill the mirror.

The jade curtain won't roll up, so brush it back on the anvil.

At this time, I don't know each other. I hope China will shine on you every month.

The swan goose flies for a long time, and the fish Long Qian jumps into the water.

Last night, I dreamed that the idle pool had fallen, and spring had not come back.

In spring, the river flows away, and it falls on the moon and leans to the west.

The slanting moon hides the sea fog, and Jieshi Xiaoxiang Road is infinite.

I don't know how many people return home every month, and the moon is full of rivers and trees.

3. Describe the ancient poems of Xi 'an Garden. One spring night, I heard the flute in Los Angeles. Author: Li Bai, his "Yu Di" is flying in secret, scattered in the spring breeze of Los Angeles.

In this nocturne, the willow is broken, and no one can afford to be homesick. 1. Los Angeles: Luoyang.

2. "Folding willow": that is, "Folding willow" flute music, Yuefu "drum horn and transverse blowing music" tune the name, and the content is mostly parting feelings. Hu Zai's Later Collection Tiaoxi Fishing and Conceiving Conghua Volume 4: Yuefu Miscellanies says:' The flute player is also a strong musician.

The classics are "Folding Willow" and "Falling Plum Blossoms". Therefore, Chen Xian's "Smelling the flute in Los Angeles on a Spring Night" ... Du Shaoling's "Blowing the Flute" poem:' The willow in the old garden is now shaken, why bother to be full of joy? Wang Zhihuan said,' Why should Qiangdi complain about Liu? The spring breeze does not pass through Yumen Pass.

They all say "folding willows" in Song Dynasty. "This poem was written by Li Bai when he visited Luoyang in the 23rd year of Kaiyuan (735).

Describe the homesickness caused by the sound of flute in the dead of night. Yao Wang qu "300 Tang Poems": "Suddenly I heard the sound of the flute, and I don't know whose house it was.

Because it is a night smell, the sound flies in the dark. The flute is blown away by the wind, and the wind is spread far and far by the flute, so the flute can be heard everywhere in Luo Chun at night.

Folding willow is a farewell, and there is a song "Folding willow" in the flute tune. When I heard the broken willow tree, I felt sad, so my feelings were linked with my hometown.

This is self-love, but it means that the listener is' no one can afford it'. Does everyone feel differently? Just to' scatter to the spring breeze', the whole city can hear it. "Meet messengers to Beijing" Author: Cen Can hometown road is long. 2. Long bell with double sleeves. 3. The tears are still wet.

I'll meet you immediately, without paper and pen. Please tell my family that I'm safe. 1. Liu Kaiyang's Chronology of Poems and Notes on Chronology (hereinafter referred to as Liu Note) is a poem written by a poet on his way to Anxi in the eighth year of Tianbao (749).

Hometown: refers to Chang 'an and his home in Chang 'an. 3. Dragon Bell: Didi.

Bian He's Song of Revenge: "The empty mountain is full of tears." [Introduction] The poet was 34 years old at this time, and he had both fame and fortune in the first half of his life, which was unsatisfactory. In desperation, he took office.

The feeling of being far away from Kyoto and home is bleak, and I can't help but feel sad when I meet someone who is against me. But people who travel far away want to comfort their families and say that they are safe outside and don't worry.

Such a simple and complex human nature, expressed in a plain narrative tone, is even more touching Zhong Xing commented on this poem: "It is true.

Tan Dui said, "Everyone has this story, and no one has ever written it, and future generations can't attack it. So it can last for a long time "("The Return of Tang Poetry ",Volume XIII).

Shen Deqian said, "Everyone speaks Chinese in his heart, but he becomes a swan song" (Collection of Tang Poems, Volume 19). In Wei Wuying, in Chuzhou, Xixi, there is an oriole singing by the quiet grass stream.

Ch ū n chá o dà i y ǔ w ǔ n lá i j í spring tide brought rain late and fast, and no one crossed the river. The author's background is Wei (737-792), a poet in the Tang Dynasty.

Jingzhao Wannian (now Xi 'an, Shaanxi) people. Born in a famous family, he used to be a bodyguard of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, and later studied hard and became a famous poet.

Most of his poems are pastoral scenery, and the five laws of ancient style are the most respected, with simple and meaningful style. Later generations called him and Liu Zongyuan "Liu Wei". Interpretation of Annotations in Chuzhou: In Chuxian County, Anhui Province, the poet was once a state secretariat.

Xijiang: A small stream in the western suburbs of Chuzhou City, named Mashanghe. Solitude: love is the best, only love.

Spring tide: spring rain. Wilderness Ferry: An unmanned ferry.

Horizontal: refers to floating at will. Today, the lush grass beside the ravine is particularly pleasing to the eye, and orioles sing tactfully in the dense forest.

The rainy spring tide comes more rapidly in the evening, and there are no people in the wilderness, only empty boats. Appreciation of the famous sentence-"No one can cross a boat when crossing the wild."

When the poet was an official in Chuzhou, he liked the quiet scenery of Xijiang River best and often went for a walk alone. The green grass on the shore and the orioles in the bushes are pleasing to the eye and make people linger.

A sudden rainstorm made the rushing water that had been rising in spring more turbulent. The ferryman at the ferry went to shelter from the rain, and the boat was washed to the other side by the current. As far as the ship is concerned, the direction of crossing the other side is vertical, and the direction of current is horizontal.

The boat was tied up and the current swept across the water. The poet used ordinary words, but because he captured a special scene, he painted a picture of a boat crossing the water.

So it is particularly vivid. Judging from the description of the first two sentences, the poet's mood is very leisurely, but the scenery of the last two sentences is a bit lonely.

I often hear this sentence in the residence of the King of Qi in Tang Fu's Encounter in the River, and I have heard it several times before Cui. Zheng Shiqi ā ng Ná n h m: o f ē ng j ǐ ng Jiangnan is a beautiful scenery, and Lu Xun ò hu ā SHIJI é y ò u f é ng j ū n flowers fall to welcome you.

For the author's background, see the author's background of "The banks of the Yellow River were recaptured by the imperial army". Li Guinian, a famous singer in the Tang Dynasty, fled to the south of the Yangtze River after the Anshi Rebellion.

King Qi: Li Fan, the fourth son of Tang Ruizong, was named King Qi. He likes to make all kinds of friends and receive all kinds of people. Ordinary: often.

Cui Jiu: Cui Di, who was appointed as the palace supervisor and secretary supervisor, was a favorite of Li Longji, Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty. I also like making friends.

Nine, the ranking order between brothers. Jiangnan: refers to the present area of Hunan Province.

Autumn: the end of spring, usually referring to the third month of the lunar calendar. Jun: You.

This refers to Li Guinian. I often see you in Qi Wangfu, and I have heard you sing in front of Cui several times.

Now Jiangnan is picturesque, and I will meet you again in this season of falling flowers. Appreciation of the famous sentence-"It's the beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, and I meet you when the flowers fall."

Li Guinian was a famous singer who was specially treated by the emperor, but after the Anshi Rebellion, he lived in Jiangnan and only sang at banquets. At that time, Du Fu himself experienced the pain of losing his son, and the evening scene was bleak.

Du Fu was deeply moved by this meeting. "Wang Qi Zhai Li" and "Cui Tang Jiu Qian" have both the prosperity of Kaiyuan and the romantic life and ideal of young Du Fu, and all these have become the past with the passage of time.

"Ordinary Seeing" and "Several Hearing" reveal the poet's attachment to the prosperous times of Kaiyuan, and also reveal the sadness after the disillusionment of hope. Dream-like memories can't change the present reality, so even in the beautiful south of the Yangtze River, the poet only sees petals falling, which symbolizes that this beautiful spring has disappeared forever.

This short quatrain contains the sad change of national conditions and the vicissitudes of the world, but it appears natural and smooth, without traces, showing extremely superb artistic skills. This is Du Fu's masterpiece.

4. The poem 1 describes the ancient city wall of Xi 'an, and Shi Lang Zhong Qin listened to the flute on the Yellow Crane Tower.

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Tiber Xie Bei

Tang Dynasty: Li Bai

Once people take a back seat, like Jia Yi in Changsha, they look far and wide, but they can't see Chang 'an or their hometown.

There was a flute sound of "Plum Blossom" from the Yellow Crane Tower, and another drop of plum blossom was seen on the river bank in May.

Translation:

Once a disgraced person, it's like Jia Yi went to Changsha and looked west every day, but he couldn't see Chang 'an or his home.

The Yellow Crane Tower heard the flute of plum blossom, which made Jiangcheng see plum blossom fall again in May.

2. Three quatrains of Huaqing Palace.

Tang Dynasty: Du Mu

Looking back at Chang 'an, Mount Li is like a pile of splendid scenery, and the gates of Huaqing Palace on the top of the mountain are opened in turn.

As soon as I rode on the smile of smoke and smoke, no one knew that the fresh fruit litchi was sent from the south.

Xinfeng green trees have yellow dust, and I have ridden Yuyang several times to explore the messenger.

They lied about their military situation, and Tang Gaozong and Yang Guifei still indulged in singing and dancing until the Anshi Rebellion arose and the Central Plains was broken.

The whole country is immersed in the tranquility of music, and the Lishan Palace in the moonlight is particularly clear.

An Lushan dragged his fat body and danced "Pure Land Dancing", which caused Yang's laughter to fly over the peaks.

Translation:

Looking back on Chang 'an, Mount Li looks like a pile of magnificent scenery. On the top of the mountain, thousands of doors of Huaqing Palace opened in turn.

As soon as I rode, the smoke billowed and the princess smiled. No one knows that the south has sent litchi fresh fruit.

Yellow dust can be seen from time to time in Xinfeng area surrounded by green trees. This is the return of spies to Yuyang.

They lied about their military situation, and Tang Xuanzong and Yang Guifei were still addicted to singing and dancing until the Anshi Rebellion and the Central Plains were broken.

The whole country is immersed in a song and dance, and the palaces and castles on Mount Li are particularly distinct in the moonlight.

An Lushan dragged her fat body and danced Hu Xuan, which caused Yang Guifei's laughter to fly over the mountain peaks in the wind.

3. Sha Di Xing became Pei Xianggong.

Tang Dynasty: Zhang Ji

Chang 'an Street is diked with sand, and the morning breeze is dust-free, rain-free and mud-free.

The palace jade leaked for three minutes, and Zhu Yi rode the Prime Minister.

The high-rise buildings along the road are singing and blowing, and thousands of cars can't avoid it.

Street officials call each other, and the current miles are only empty.

The white cloth decree was removed for printing, and the new dike was not completed.

Translation:

The Shamian road paved by Chang 'an Technical Secondary School for prime ministers and important officials from private houses to the palace will not be dusty even if it is windy in the morning, and there will be no sludge even if it rains.

The jade clepsydra used for punctuality in the palace was displayed for three minutes (about the third hour of the fifth watch, and the general officials lined up at the second hour of the fifth watch), and the prime minister was led down by a red knight.

On the way, the singers and musicians in the high buildings on both sides stopped singing and playing, and the cars, horses and pedestrians on the road had to stop to hide.

Officials in charge of patrolling the streets shouted at the Prime Minister's chariots and horses, which became an empty road ten miles away.

However, this superficial prestige and peace are temporary. As soon as the imperial edict made of white hemp comes out, the official seal of the prime minister will be handed over, and the power in the DPRK will be replaced. Before the newly paved Shamian Road for the new prime minister and Tang Dynasty officials was built, the Shamian Road for the former old ministers was annihilated because no one maintained it.

4. Business history.

Tang Dynasty: Jia Dao

When Fujian set sail, Toad lost his last contact.

Autumn wind gives birth to Wei water, and leaves are all over Chang 'an.

There was a party here in the evening, when it was thunderstorm and freezing.

Lan Raoshu did not return, and the news was in the clouds.

Translation:

It's been several full moons since you set sail for Fujian.

When we parted, the autumn wind blew the Weihe River, and the fallen leaves floated all over the capital Chang 'an.

I remember that on the night of the farewell party, the thunderstorm made people feel cold all over.

Your ship hasn't come back yet, and your news is far from the sea cloud.

5. Yangchun Song

Tang Dynasty: Li Bai

In spring, Chang 'an is sunny, the poplars are curled up, and the weather is beautiful.

The flowers in front of the incense temple are red, and the hair color is embroidered in the room.

Embroidery, photograph.

Queen Yan Fei danced, and Lady Zi Gong sang a swan song.

Thirty-six thousand days, holy king, year after year.

Translation:

In the spring of March, the warm sun shines on Chang 'an. Under the blue sky, the branches of poplar trees have sprouted. Under the warm spring breeze, people can see light smoke and dance in the distance.

The flowers in front of the fragrant temple are in bud, red and fragrant in the embroidery room.

The poet passed by the embroidery room.

I can't help thinking of the graceful posture and dancing of Empress Zhao and the peerless voice of Lady Zi Gong.

However, it is a pity that the beautiful scenery in the palace gardens in spring was wasted in the houses of emperors of past dynasties, and the world could not appreciate it.