2010 Putian Geography Society Examination Questions

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2010 Fujian Province Putian Qinghuang Middle School Academic Examination Review Test (1)

Geography Test Paper

1. Multiple choice questions (2 points for each question, ***54 points, please fill in the answer options in the answer column, otherwise no points will be awarded)

Greece is a Mediterranean country located in southern Europe. It has an ancient Culture is the source of Western civilization, and its capital is Athens. At 17:00 on March 24, Beijing time, the Beijing Olympic Games flame collection ceremony was held at the Temple of Hera in Mount Olympia in the western Peloponnese Peninsula, Greece. The sacred fire is lit in the classical manner by reflecting sunlight from a concave mirror.

Complete questions 1-3

1. At 17:00 on March 24th, Beijing time, the time in Athens (East 2nd District) at this time is ( )

A. March 24, 17:00 B． March 24, 11:00 C. March 24, 23:00 D. March 24, 8:00

2. During the Beijing Olympic Games, the climate characteristics of Greece were ( )

A. High temperature and rainy weather B. Mild and less rainy C. Hot and dry D. Cool and rainy

3. In preparation for the Olympic Games, the Beijing Municipal Government vigorously promotes English learning activities. The reason is ( )

A. English is the most spoken language in the world B. English is the most widely spoken language in the world

C. English is the only working language specified by the United Nations D. The UK is the largest developed country in the world

4. Which of the following statements about longitude and latitude lines is correct ( )

A. The equator is the longest meridian

B. The prime meridian is the dividing line between the northern and southern hemispheres

C. The 20oW and 160oE longitude coils are the dividing lines between the eastern and western hemispheres

D. The length of the longitude decreases from the prime meridian to the 180o longitude

5. After the autumnal equinox (September 23) every year, Lingling, who lives in Putian, feels ( )

A. The days are getting longer B. The nights are getting shorter

C． It gets dark earlier and earlier D. Dawn is getting earlier and earlier

6. The following four maps have the same size, and the most detailed one is ( )

A. Putian City Map B． Map of Fujian Province C. Map of China D. World Map

7． A middle school geography interest group organizes mountain climbing. The target is a mountain peak in a certain area of ??Putian in the picture. The plan is to divide into four groups to climb along the dotted lines ①②③④ in the picture. One group wants to climb along the valley with a gentle slope. The route is ( )

A. ① B． ②C. ③D. ④

8． According to the plate tectonics theory, the formation of the Red Sea is due to ( )

A. Rupture of plates B. Decline of the plate C. The rise of the sector D. Collision of plates

9. The continents all located in the southern hemisphere and the oceans all located in the northern hemisphere are ( )

A. Oceania, Arctic Ocean B. Antarctica, Atlantic Ocean

C. Oceania, Atlantic Ocean D. Antarctica, Arctic Ocean

10. The highest plateau in the world is ( )

A. Brazilian Plateau B. Iranian Plateau c. East African Plateau D. Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

11. The continent crossed by the equator is ( )

A. Asia and Africa b. South America and Oceania C. Africa and South America d. Asia and Oceania

12. The altitude is higher, generally above 500 meters, the ground is undulating with peaks and hills, and the slope is steeper ( )

A. basin b. Mountain C. hills d. Plateau

13. If the development characteristics of a region's population are high birth rate and low death rate, the result will be ( )

A. Rapid population decline b. Population slowly decreases C. Rapid population growth D. Population is growing slowly

14. Regarding the description of the distribution of the three major human races, the correct statement is ( )

A. Only black people are distributed in Africa B. There are white and black people in southern India

C. Yellow people are all distributed in eastern Asia D. White people are mainly distributed in Europe, America and Antarctica

15. Among the following languages, which one is not a working language of the United Nations ( )

A. Spanish b. Arabic c. Portuguese d. French

16． The religion with the most believers and the widest spread in the world is ( )

A. Christianity b. Islam c. Buddhism d. Taoism

17. The statement about the settlement is wrong ( )

A. Settlement is not only a place where people live, but also a place where people carry out labor production and social activities.

A moving place

B. Settlement can be divided into rural settlement and urban settlement

C. A place where people live is a settlement

D. Generally speaking, there are rural settlements first and urban settlements later

18. The following group of incorrect connections is ( )

19. Cherrapunji, known as the "rainiest place", has the main type of precipitation ( )

A. Convective rain B. Typhoon rain C. Orographic rain D. Frontal rain

20. Places A and B are at the same latitude, with a relative altitude of 3000 meters. The temperature difference between the two places is ( )

A. 10℃ b. 1.8℃ C. 18℃ D. 12℃

21． Among the following options, the one that conforms to "South-South Cooperation" is ( )

A. China - United States B. United States - Australia

C. Japan-Germany D. China - Brazil

22. There are many contradictions and conflicts in today's world, among which ( ) occupies a prominent position

A. Palestinian-Israeli conflict B. International terrorism is rampant

C. The widening gap between rich and poor between developing and developed countries D. Economic and trade friction

23. Regarding the description of the location of Putian City (25.5oN, 119oE), the correct statement is ( )

A. Southern hemisphere, low latitudes B. Western Hemisphere, high latitudes C. Northern hemisphere, low latitudes D. Eastern Hemisphere, mid-latitudes

24. Regarding the description of the population of Putian City, the correct statement is ( )

A. The population density ranks first among all districts and cities in the province B. It is an area with net population inflow

C. It is the districted city with the smallest population in our province D. It is the district city with the highest natural population growth rate in our province

25. Putian City has more people and less land. In order to expand the cultivated land area, land reclamation has been carried out since ancient times. The largest reclamation project is ( )

A. Houhai reclamation B． Reclamation of Xipu C. Zhongmen 202 Reclamation D． Chengfeng Reclamation

26. The main disaster brought by the typhoon to Putian City is ( )

A. Cold and dry b. Strong wind cooling C. Strong winds and heavy rain D. Frost and heavy rain

27． To browse Jiuli Lake National Water Conservancy Scenic Area, one of the "Three Wonders of Fujian" famous for its lakes, caves, waterfalls and rocks, you need to go to ( )

A. Hanjiang District B. Xiuyu District C． Chengxiang District D. Xianyou County

2. Comprehensive questions (1 point per box, ***46 points)

1. The picture below is a sketch of Putian City. Read the picture and answer the following questions. (13 points)

(1) The rivers represented by the numerical codes in the figure are: ①＿＿＿＿＿＿, ②＿＿＿＿＿＿, ③＿＿＿＿＿＿＿; From the flow direction of the rivers in the figure, it can be seen that the topography of Putian City shows ＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿Features.

(2) The main tourist attractions represented by the numerical codes in the picture are: ④＿＿＿＿＿＿, ⑤＿＿＿＿＿＿＿, ⑥＿＿＿＿＿＿. The Mazu Temple located on the __________ island is a national key cultural relic protection unit. The Mazu Ceremony held every year has been included in the first batch of __________ (fill in "material" or "intangible") cultural heritage list in the country.

(3) The peaks represented by the numerical codes in the picture are: ⑦＿＿＿＿＿, ⑧＿＿＿＿＿＿.

(4) Please mark the following geographical objects with numerical codes at appropriate locations in the picture: ⑨—Nanri Island, ⑩—Xinghua Bay.

2. Read the two latitude and longitude diagrams related to places A and B, and answer the following questions. (8 points)

(1) The longitude and latitude of points A and B in the picture are: A＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿, B＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.

(2) Fill in the hemispheres to which points A and B belong.

A: When viewed from the eastern and western hemispheres, it is __________, and when viewed from the northern and southern hemispheres, it is __________.

B: When viewed from the eastern and western hemispheres, it is __________, and when viewed from the northern and southern hemispheres, it is __________.

(3) On the latitude and longitude map above, mark the approximate locations of places A and B respectively.

3. Read the contour topographic map and answer the questions. (10 points)

(1) The scale on the picture is changed to digital: ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.

(2) Write the names of the terrain parts where the letters in the picture are located:

A＿＿＿＿＿＿＿, B＿＿＿＿＿＿＿, C＿＿＿＿＿＿＿, D＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.

(3) The altitude of land A is ___________ meters, which is ___________ meters higher than land B.

(4) The flow direction of the river from ① to ② is from the _________ direction to the _________ direction.

(5) From the map, the straight-line distance between A and B is 4.6 cm, then the actual distance between the two places is __________.

4. Read the world’s land and sea distribution map and write down the names of the geographical objects represented by the serial numbers in the map: (15 points)

(1) Fill in the names of the continents:

①＿＿＿＿＿＿zhou; ②＿＿＿＿＿zhou; ; ⑥＿＿＿＿＿＿zhou.

(2) Fill in the name of the ocean:

A＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ocean; B＿＿＿＿＿＿ ocean; ＿＿＿＿; p>

P＿＿＿＿＿＿＿山－＿＿＿＿＿＿＿