Is Yunding Village in Longchang interesting?

Genting Town is known as "the hometown of ancient villages". Genting ancient village in the territory is praised by the national cultural relics department as "the miniature landscape of the Millennium ancient castle, the Wandan Rent Collection House, the champion of Fiona Fang with a hundred square kilometers, and the living fossil of folk culture", and it is one of the two ancient villages in China.

Yunding Village is located in the middle of Yunding Mountain. Genting Mountain is the remnant vein of Daba Mountain and the boundary pillar of Longchang and Lu Xian County. Shaped like a screen, it lies between Luzhou, Fuyu and Longlong, stretching from Rongchang to Fushun for more than 180 miles. After entering the dragon, after passing through jiepai and Zhengjue Temple, there is a mountain peak with an altitude of 530 meters, which stands proudly and is blue. It is high in the east and low in the west. This peak is called Genting, 20 kilometers away from the county seat, and it is located on Genting Mountain at an altitude of 530 meters. Yunding Village was founded in Hongwu of Ming Dynasty and completed in Xianfeng of Qing Dynasty. The village is built on the top of the mountain, covering an area of more than 200 mu, and the wall is 6.7 meters high. Village head1640m, 75m high and 3m wide. It has six walled doors and is a well-preserved ancient castle. There are 54 manors, forts and barracks in the village, just like an organized town, which is a famous castle-style family building complex in southern Sichuan. On the eve of liberation, there were 179 households with a population of 1244, of which 93 were Guo, accounting for 5 1.96% of the total households, and 86 were foreign (mostly relatives and employers of Guo), accounting for 48.04% of the total households. According to1June 1985, the existing houses in this village are only 10928 square meters, accounting for 26% of the original house area, and the rest are destroyed. The resident population of the village is 174, including farmers 12 and 39 residents. The walls of the village were also vandalized. The firewall, crib, pressure wall, gatehouse, barracks, turret, etc. on the main wall have completely disappeared, and a small part of the main wall stone has been removed, with an estimated loss of about one fifth (calculated by engineering quantity). The old appearance of Genting ancient village was robbed and destroyed, but the only benefit was the bamboo forest foundation. There are still small pieces left in Jinmowan, Dafudi and Xinqilong 'ao. The land in the village has been reclaimed into fruit gardens and more than 5,000 fruit trees have been planted, which is far from before. There is a guest house in the center of the village, and there are some farmhouse-dining and leisure places for tourists to relax above the big house door (general door) in the west. But the natural scenery remains the same.

The Genting Courtyard outside Genting Village is a T-shape connected by Happy Valley Road and the village. Slate roads and paved streets have also gradually developed. The establishment and operation of the farm is closely related to the Guo family, that is, it is controlled by and serves the Guo family. 95% of the houses in the field were built by the Guo family. When the stockade is prosperous, the business on the market is also booming. From the hotel teahouse to the name of the money house, and then to the silk shop in mountain products, it is designed to meet the shopping and dining needs of the stockade owner after playing cards at night. People enter the market at midnight and leave at dawn. Genting field still retains a strange and mysterious custom "morning market", also known as "ghost field" On the third, sixth and ninth days of the lunar calendar, at three or four o'clock in the morning, lanterns and torches from distant mountains and near mountains come one after another along the forest path. The streets and eaves are also brightly lit, and buyers and sellers bargain. The host and guests argue over many things, and the noise is endless. At about six or seven in the morning, people left and disappeared.

Yunding village construction

In the fourth year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty, Guo Meng came to Sichuan and built a big mouth compound at the foot of Genting Mountain.

During the Yongle period, Guo Lian returned to Lin as an official and built several huts on the top of the mountain. After several generations, the population doubled and the property was rich. Many champions continue to be built under Genting Mountain, and several eaves are often added on the mountain. When Wanli arrived, the place was not peaceful. Because of the mountain shape, the Guo family protected the old and the young and surrounded the hut with stones. This wall is several feet high, with four doors and more than 200 plots of land around it. It is the prototype of Genting Village, which is the first time Genting has built a village.

The second village was built in Xianfeng nine years in Qing Dynasty. Li Yonghe and Lan Dashun, the leaders of the anti-Qing peasant uprising army, revolted in Yunnan, with great potential to March into Sichuan, and many cities were captured. In this case, Guo Jia, the seventeen sons of Genting at that time, was rich and collected more than 30 thousand stones, accounting for 40% of the total land output of more than 97 thousand stones at that time. Guo Zuzhou, a member of the clan, bought all Genting Mountain to save the family's life, recruited a large number of migrant workers, spent more than 20 thousand taels of silver, removed the original stone and used stone strips, which remained the same.

The third expansion in the 20th year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty, the 19th Guo of Guo family returned to his hometown from Hubei Road to become an official. He thought that the stockade was not strong enough and beautiful, so he took the income from official uniforms and moved more than 400 stones from the time of separation to rent out the valley and sell them in cash. In addition, he also used the savings of more than 2,000 stone rents of Zhu Jin Temple over the years, and used more than 20,000 taels of silver as the capital to build a stockade. It took him two or three years to recruit more than 300 migrant workers.

, heightening the city wall, expanding the area of the walled city and improving the preventive measures. Finally, it became a unique manor house in southern Sichuan.

After the expansion, the scale of Yunding Village is almost rectangular from east to west. The perimeter of the city wall is about1640m, the width of the city wall is about 6m, the average wall width is 4.2m, and the average height of the main wall is 5.2m.. A protective wall with a height of 1 m shall be built at the outer edge of the wall, and a creel with a height of 0.6 m shall be built on it. A high-pressure wall with a height of 0.07 m shall be built at the creel of the high wall section outside the wall, so as to keep the height and prevent the enemy's bullets or arrows from slanting through the creel and injuring the defenders at the lower part of the wall section. The highest mound is 7.5 meters, excluding the pressure wall, it is 6.8 meters. There are six doors around the wall. The main entrance is called General Door, which is 3.5 meters wide and 4 meters high. The village gate is centered on nanmu, covered with iron sheets and nailed with nails. There is a gatehouse at the gate of the village, which is used to keep watch. The two of them watched it day and night, and it was magnificent. Around the wall of the village, there are four turrets on the protruding wall, which are called the sky turret, the ground turret, the big turret and the rotten turret. Each one is equipped with a lot of earth cannons, and the turret can observe the movement outside the village. The walls of the village are hung with green strips of stone, filled with stone and mud in the middle, and the walls are made of slate or concrete to form passages.

The mountain range where Yundingzhai is located is the boundary between Lu Xian and Longchang. It starts from Rongchang in Shandong in the east and ends in Fushun in the west, stretching for more than 180 miles. The above is the information. To tell the truth, it doesn't matter where you go to play. What you think is fun is really fun.