The legend about Huizhou West Lake?

1. It is said that a long time ago, a fairy with a blue scarf on her head and a bronze mirror came to the world. She drifted down the river from the upper reaches of the Dongjiang River. When she arrived in Huizhou, she was caught by the beautiful scenery in front of her. Attracted by the scenery, he settled down and farmed with the local people, so that the people of Huizhou could live and work in peace and contentment and have a bumper harvest.

This incident alarmed the fairy world. Because of the Sea Dragon King's false accusation, the Jade Emperor sent heavenly soldiers and generals to capture the fairy back to heaven. The fairy reluctantly left Huizhou.

On the way, in order to provide Huizhou with water for farming and leave its beautiful scenery in the world, she threw her beloved bronze mirror on the bank of the Dongjiang River. The precious mirror broke into five pieces and turned into five lakes. The crane he rode turned into the "Fei'eling" on the shore of the West Lake, forming the beautiful scenery of the West Lake today where the lakes and mountains complement each other.

2. Not far from the Pinghu Gate of Huizhou West Lake, walk across a small bridge covered with gravel, pass through a circular arch, and arrive at the Hongmian Water Pavilion. Today, there are no pavilions or pavilions in the Red Cotton Waterside Pavilion, but several red cotton trees are still standing.

Whenever the sun is warm and spring is bright, thousands of red cotton trees bloom like a fire cover in the clear sky; the wind blows the flowers and falls, dyeing the green waves like flowing red water, which is really a unique scene of Huizhou West Lake. Therefore, there is a saying of "spring drunkenness with red cotton". The predecessors praised: "The clouds and water are covered with grass and trees in the sky, and the lakes and mountains are quiet and beautiful in the evening. The flowers around the pavilion are red like fire, and the kapok can be seen among the green bushes."

The location of Mianshui Pavilion is on Pinghu. of Cotton Tree Island. During the Northern Song Dynasty, Chen Kai, the governor of Huizhou, built a pavilion on this round island, named "Huguang Pavilion". It was also called "Ship Pavilion" because its shape resembled a boat. During the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty, Fang Yao, the admiral of the Guangdong Navy, and Zhang Liangui, the prefect of Huizhou, jointly built a new pavilion on this round island, called "Water Pavilion".

According to "Huizhou West Lake Chronicles" compiled by Zhang Youren: During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there were two tall kapok trees in the Red Cotton Waterside Pavilion. "Empty" is spectacular.

In ancient times, when scholars visited the West Lake in Huizhou, they would row boats from Mingyue Bay to sit in the pavilion and admire the moon. They left behind "several frost trees decorated with kapok, and waterside pavilions decorated like painted boats. The generals feasted on the guests, Comments like "Money doesn't matter when it comes to romance here". Extended information

Huizhou West Lake Scenic Area is located in the central area of ??Huicheng, Huizhou City, southeastern Guangdong Province. It consists of the West Lake Scenic Area and the Honghua Lake Scenic Area, with a total area of ??20.91 square kilometers, including a water area of ??3.13 square kilometers. It is It is a national-level scenic spot and a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction characterized by elegant and deep mountains and rivers, historical and cultural heritage, and leisure and sightseeing as its main functions.

Its mountains and rivers are beautiful, winding and winding, with floating islands rising everywhere, green mountains resembling black grass, and antique pavilions and pavilions hidden among the lush trees. There is also a historical record that "there are thirty-six West Lakes in Great China, only Huizhou is enough to merge with Hangzhou". More than 400 literati, represented by Su Dongpo, have set foot in Huizhou in the past dynasties, leaving precious cultural heritage for West Lake.

In modern times, leaders such as Sun Yat-sen and Zhou Enlai engaged in revolutionary movements in Huizhou and left glorious footprints in West Lake. These historical monuments and revolutionary sites are integrated with the green mountains and beautiful waters of West Lake and complement each other.

Huizhou West Lake was a wilderness during the Eastern Han Dynasty. Longxing Temple was built beside the lake in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. It was renamed Kaiyuan Temple in the Tang Dynasty. During the reign of Emperor Zhongzong of the Tang Dynasty, the Sizhou Pagoda on the west mountain was built. When Zhang Zhaoyuan lived in Sheren Lane in Huizhou during the Northern Song Dynasty, he named the lake Langguan Lake. Yu Jing of the same dynasty wrote the sentence "There are mountains and ridges, hidden rock valleys, long streams with winding rivers, and the light of the lake shine on each other" is one of the earliest good sentences to describe the West Lake.

In the third year of Zhiping in the Northern Song Dynasty (1066), Chen Cheng, the magistrate of Huizhou, managed the West Lake and built Pinghu Embankment, Gongbei Bridge, and Guyu Pavilion and Huguang Pavilion on Diancui Island. , and raised fish and irrigated fields, so West Lake was also called Fenghu.

In the first year of Shaosheng in the Northern Song Dynasty (1094), Su Shi was demoted to Huizhou for resettlement. He spent three years in Huizhou with his wife, concubine Wang Chaoyun and son Su Guo. During this period, he often visited the West Lake and wrote many poems. Poems about the landscape of the West Lake.

The "Five Poems on the River Moon" written by him in the second year of Shaosheng (1095) is the earliest poem with the theme of West Lake in Huizhou. Among them, there is "Yi Geng Mountain spits out the moon, and the jade pagoda lies in the background." "Lan" famous sentence. In the same month, in his poem "Gift to Tanxiu", he called Fenghu Lake West Lake, which was the earliest source of the name "West Lake". Huizhou West Lake also became famous due to the spread of Su Shi's poems.

Baidu Encyclopedia-West Lake