Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - What are the first floor, computer room floor, standard floor and middle floor in the construction drawing?

What are the first floor, computer room floor, standard floor and middle floor in the construction drawing?

The first floor is the first floor of the building.

The computer room floor refers to the floor with various mechanical equipment (elevators, air conditioners, etc.). ).

The standard layer is other layers except the first layer and the top layer, and the middle layer is the same as the standard layer.

Construction drawing refers to the general layout of the project, the appearance, internal layout, structural structure, internal and external decoration, material practices, equipment and construction requirements of buildings and structures.

Construction drawings can be divided into building construction drawings, structural construction drawings and hydropower construction drawings. The construction drawing is mainly composed of drawing frame, plane elevation, detail drawing, compass, legend, scale and other parts.

Extended data:

1, building profile

The cross-sectional view obtained by cutting along the width direction of the building is called sectional view; A section cut along the length of a building is called a longitudinal section. A section obtained by cutting a part of a building is called a local section.

The building profile mainly shows the vertical internal layout of the building, reflecting the structural form, stratification, material practices, structural relations and the height and size of the vertical part of the building.

2, building plan

Display the plane form, area size, room layout, building population, entrance hall and staircase layout of the building, and display the position, thickness and material of walls and columns, as well as the types and positions of doors and windows.

The main drawings include the first floor plan, second floor plan or standard floor plan, top floor plan, roof plan, etc. Among them, the roof plan is a plan obtained by horizontal orthogonal projection of the roof shape above the house.

3. The construction site plan

Construction site plan is a drawing showing the general layout of a building project. It is the plan of existing, newly-built and planned buildings, structures, roads and greening in the same proportion as the topographic map of the construction base.

It mainly shows the newly-built plane modeling, floor number, indoor and outdoor ground elevation, new roads, greening, site drainage and pipeline layout, and shows the relationship between the original buildings, roads, greening and new buildings and environmental protection requirements.

Due to the different nature and scale of construction projects and the topography of the base, the contents contained in the general construction plan are simple and complicated. When necessary, vertical layout, comprehensive layout of pipelines and greening layout can be drawn separately.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Architectural Drawing

Baidu Encyclopedia-Architectural Drawing

Baidu encyclopedia-architectural drawings