The ruling center of the Ming dynasty

First Nanjing, then Emperor Judy moved to Beijing.

As for the ruling centers of various dynasties,

1. Beijing: (Yan and Ji in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period), (Liao and Western Jin Dynasties), (Jin and Zhongdu), (Yuan and Dadu), (Ming and Shi Jing), (Qing and Beijing).

2. Yuxian County, Henan Province: (Xia, Yangzhai),

3. Qixian County, Henan Province: (Shang,), (Spring and Autumn Wei, Mo)

4。 Shangqiu, Henan: (Shang, northern Bo), (Shang, southern Bo), (Spring and Autumn Song, Shangqiu), (Northern Song, Yingtianfu)

5。 Yanshi, Henan: (Shang, Xibo)

6。 Anyang, Henan: (Shang, Yin), (Northern Dynasties Eastern Wei, Ye), (Northern Dynasties Northern Qi, Ye)

7. Luoyang, Henan: (Luoyi in the Western Zhou Dynasty), (Luoyi in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty), (Luoyang in the Eastern Han Dynasty), (Luoyang in the Three Kingdoms), (Luoyang in the Western Jin Dynasty), (Luoyang in the Northern Wei Dynasty), (Luoyang in the Sui Dynasty) and (Luoyang in the Tang Dynasty).

8. Huaiyang, Henan: (Chen Chunqiu, Chen)

9。 Shangcai, Henan: (Chunqiu Cai, Shangcai)

10. Xinzheng, Henan: (Chunqiu Zheng, Xinzheng), (Warring States Korea, Xinzheng)

1 1。 Kaifeng, Henan: (Warring States Wei, Daliang), (Five Dynasties Liang, Kaifeng), (Five Dynasties Jin, Kaifeng), (Five Dynasties Han, Kaifeng), (Five Dynasties Zhou, Kaifeng), (Northern Song, Kaifeng), (Jin, Kaifeng)

12。 Shaanxi An: (Western Zhou Dynasty, titles), (Western Han Dynasty, Chang 'an), (Zhao, Chang 'an before sixteen kingdoms), (Qin, Chang 'an before sixteen kingdoms), (Western Wei, Chang 'an), (Northern Zhou, Chang 'an), (Sui, Daxing), (Tang, Chang 'an)

13. Fengxiang, Shaanxi: (Qin Chunqiu, Yong)

14. Xianyang, Shaanxi: (Xianyang in Warring States), (Xianyang in Qin Dynasty)

15. Jingbian, Shaanxi: (Sixteen Kingdoms Summer, Tongwancheng)

16。 Shandong Qubu: (Chunqiu Road, Qubu)

17。 Linzi, Shandong Province: (Spring and Autumn and Warring States Period, Linzi)

18。 Shandong Dingtao: (Cao Chunqiu, Tao)

19。 Shandong Yidu: (Sixteen countries Southern Yan, Optics Valley)

20。 Yicheng, Shanxi: (Spring and Autumn Jin, Jiang)

2 1. The eldest son of Shanxi: (Xiyan, the eldest son of sixteen countries)

22。 Xia County, Shanxi Province: (Xia, Anyi)

23. Datong, Shanxi: (Northern Dynasties and Northern Wei Dynasties, Pingcheng), (Liao, Datong Prefecture), (Jin, Datong Prefecture)

24。 Taiyuan, Shanxi: (Taiyuan in Tang Dynasty), (Taiyuan in Ten Kingdoms and Northern Han Dynasty)

25。 Handan, Hebei: (Zhao was born in Handan during the Warring States Period.

26. Xingtai, Hebei Province: (After sixteen countries, Zhao,)

27. Linzhang, Hebei Province: (sixteen States, Wei and Ye), (sixteen States, Ye)

28. Dingxian County, Hebei Province: (Sixteen Countries Houyan, Zhongshan)

29. Daming, Hebei: (Northern Song Dynasty, Daming House)

30. Nanjing, Jiangsu: (Three Kingdoms Wu, Jianye), (Eastern Jin, Jiankang), (Southern Song, Jiankang), (Southern Qi, Jiankang), (Southern Tang, Jiankang), (Southern Tang, Jiankang), (Southern Tang, Jiankang), (Ming, Nanjing)

3 1。 Suzhou, Jiangsu: (Spring and Autumn Wu, Wu)

32. Yangzhou, Jiangsu: (Ten Kingdoms Wu, Guangling), (Ten Kingdoms South Tang, Yangzhou)

33。 Shaoxing, Zhejiang: (Chunqiuyue, Huiji)

34。 Hangzhou, Zhejiang: (wuyue, Hangzhou), (Lin 'an, Southern Song Dynasty)

35. Chengdu, Sichuan: (Three Kingdoms Shu, Chengdu), (Sixteen Countries Became Han, Chengdu), (Ten Countries Former Shu, Chengdu), (Ten Countries Later Shu, Chengdu)

36. Yuzhong, Gansu: (Sixteen countries Xiqin, Yuanchuan)

37. Wuwei, Gansu: (cool before sixteen countries, ancient Tibet), (cool after sixteen countries, ancient Tibet)

38. Zhangye, Gansu: (Sixteen countries are cool in the north, Zhangye)

39。 Jiuquan, Gansu: (Sixteen countries are cool in the west, Jiuquan)

40。 Chaoyang, Liaoning: (Sixteen countries, Beiyan, Longcheng)

4 1. Liaoyang, Liaoning: (Liao, Liaoyang prefecture), (Jin, Liaoyang prefecture), (Qing, Shengjing)

42。 Ledu in Qinghai: (Sixteen countries, Nanliang, Ledu)

43. Inner Mongolia and Liner: (Sixteen generations, Le Sheng), (Northern Dynasties, Northern Wei Dynasty, Le Sheng)

44。 Balinzuoqi, Inner Mongolia: (Liao,)

45。 Ningcheng, Inner Mongolia: (Liaoning, Dadingfu), (Jin, Dadingfu)

46。 Zhenglan Banner in Inner Mongolia: (Yuan, Kaiping)

47。 Changsha, Hunan: (Ten Kingdoms Chu, Changsha)

48。 Fuzhou, Fujian: (Ten Countries, Changle)

49。 Guangzhou, Guangdong: (Ten Countries in Southern Han Dynasty, Prospering Wang Fu)

50。 Adongcheng, Heilongjiang: (Jin, Huining House)

5 1. Yinchuan, Ningxia: (Xixia, Xingqingfu)

52。 Dali, Yunnan: (Dali, Dali)

53. Jiangling, Hubei: (Chu and Ying in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period), (Nanping and Jiangling in the Ten Kingdoms Period)

Note: It only refers to the larger and more famous dynasties (such as Qin, Han and Yuan). ) and vassal States (such as the Spring and Autumn Period (14), the Seven Heroes of the Warring States, the Sixteen States, etc. ) are listed here, and the names of dynasties and cities at that time are in brackets. Some dynasties had multiple capitals, which were caused by accompanying or moving the capital.

Countries of various dynasties

When the dynasty/capital was established today.

[Summer] Northwest of Xia County, Anyi, Shanxi

Yangzhai, Yuxian County, Henan Province

Beibo Henan Shangqiu Beitang

Nanbo Henan Shangqiu Southeast Soup

Xibo Henan Yanshi Xitang

Yinhe' nan Anyang xiaotun village wupangeng

Zhou Wang, Qixian County, Chao Ge

Western Zhou Dynasty

Fenghao Shaanxi Chang 'an Wang Xiwen

Luoyi became the king of Luoyang, Henan Province.

Eastern Zhou dynasty

Luoyi, Luoyang, Henan, 770 BC

"Fourteen Princes in the Spring and Autumn Period"

Early Western Zhou Dynasty in Qubu, Shandong Province

Early Western Zhou Dynasty in Linzi, Shandong Province

Jinjiang Shanxi Yicheng East

Qin Yong, Fengxiang, Shaanxi, 677 BC.

Chu Ying Hubei Jiangling Ji Chengnan Early Spring and Autumn Period

Song Shangqiu Henan Shangqiu Southern Western Zhou Dynasty

Ibid., Qixian County, Mo Wei

Chen chen, Henan and Huaiyang are the same as above.

Cai Shangcai Henan Shangcai ditto

Cao Tao Shandong Dingtao ditto

Zhengxinzheng He 'nan Xinzheng Chunqiuchu

Yanji Beijing Southwest Chunqiu

Wu Wu Jiangsu Suzhou Western Zhou Dynasty

Yuehuiji Zhejiang Shaoxing Xia

【 Seven Heroes of Warring States 】

Early Western Zhou Dynasty in Linzi, Shandong Province

Chu Ying Hubei Jiangling Ji Chengnan Early Spring and Autumn Period

Yanji Beijing Southwest Chunqiu

Zhao Handan Hebei Handan Early Warring States Period

Han Zheng, Henan Xinzheng ditto

Wei Daliang Kaifeng Henan Mid-Warring States Period

Qin Xianyang Shaanxi Xianyang moved its capital from Liyang 350 years ago.

Xianyang Shaanxi Xianyang moved its capital from Liyang 350 years ago.

Western Han dynasty

Liu Bangjian was born 200 years ago in Xi 'bei, Chang 'an, Shaanxi.

Eastern Han dynasty

Liu Xiujian was born in Luoyang, Henan Province, 25 years ago.

[Three Kingdoms]

Wei Luoyang Henan Luoyang Dong AD 220 Cao Pijian

Chengdu, Sichuan Chengdu 22 1 Liu Beijian

Wu Jianye Sun 222 from Nanjing, Jiangsu.

Western Jin dynasty

A Brief Introduction to Sima 265, Luoyang East, Luoyang, Henan Province

Eastern Jin dynasty

Healthy Jiangsu Nanjing 3 17 Sima Ruijian

[Sixteen countries (Zeng, Dai)]

Cheng (Han)

Chengdu Sichuan Chengdu Li Xiong was built in 304.

Qian Zhao

Liu Yao, a xiongnu from Xi 'an, Chang 'an, Shaanxi, was built on 3 18.

Houzhao

Guo Xiang Renjie Xerox in Xingtai, Hebei Province was built on 3 19.

Ran Min, a Han nationality in Southwest China, was born in Linzhang, Ye Wei, and was founded in 350.

Qianqin

Jian Peijun, a native of northwest Anxi, Chang 'an, Shaanxi Province, was built in 35 1.

Houqin

Chang 'an was built by Chang in 384.

Xiqin

Yuan Chuan The Xianbei people in Dayingchuan, Yuzhong, Gansu Province were founded in 385.

Yan Qian

The Murong family in Xianbei, southwest of Linzhang, Yehe River, was built in 357.

Houyan

Xianbei Mu Rongchui, Dingxian County, Zhongshan City, Hebei Province, was built in 384.

Minami Tsubame

Guanggu Shandong Yidu Northwest Xianbei Murong De was built in 398.

Northern rock

Fengba, a Han nationality in Chaoyang, Liaoning, was founded in 409.

Xiyan

Mu Rongchong, Shanxi's eldest son, was founded in 385.

Liang Qian

Zhang Gui, Han nationality, from Wuwei, Gansu Province, was built in 3 14.

Hou Liang

The ancient collection was built by Guatemalan Lv Guang in 385.

Nanliang

Ledu Qinghai Ledu Xianbei Tuguwu was built in 397.

Beiliang

Zhangye Gansu Zhangye Northwest Han section was built in 397.

Xiliang

Jiuquan Jiuquan was built 400 years ago.

Helian Bobo, a Hun, the son of Baicheng in Jingbian, Shaanxi, was born in 407.

build

Dai Inner Mongolia and Liner North Xianbei Tuoba 3 13.

build

Southern dynasties

Song-jk inherited the gold from Nanjing, Jiangsu in 420.

In 479, Qi Jiankang inherited the Song Dynasty.

Liang Jiankang succeeded Qi in 502.

Chen Jiankang inherited the balance beam in 557.

Northern dynasty

Northern Wei Dynasty (386-534)

Inner Mongolia Lesheng and Linger North were built in 386.

Pingcheng moved to Datong, Shanxi in 398.

Luoyang Luoyang, Henan moved here in 494.

Eastern Wei Dynasty (534-550)

Yehe Henan Anyang North was built in 534.

Northern Qi Dynasty (550-577)

Ye ditto inherited the Eastern Wei Dynasty in 550.

Western Wei Dynasty (535-556)

Chang 'an Shaanxi xi 'an was built in 534.

Northern Zhou Dynasty (557-58 1)

In 556, Chang 'an inherited the Western Wei Dynasty.

[sui]

Daxing in Northern Zhou Dynasty is the same as 58 1 year.

Luoyang Construction in Luoyang, Henan Province

[Tang]

Chang 'an Shaanxi xi 'an 6 18 ear formation

Luoyang, Henan Luoyang Chengsui

Taiyuan Shanxi Taiyuan southwest

[five generations]

Liang Kaifeng Zhu Wen was built in 907.

Li Jian of Luoyang, Henan Province was born in 923.

Shijingtang, Kaifeng, Shanxi, Kaifeng, Henan, was built in 936.

Han Kaifeng and Liu Zhiyuan were founded in 947.

Zhou Kaifeng and Guo Wei were built in 95 1 respectively.

[Ten countries]

Yang Xingmi of Wu Guangling in Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province was built in 892.

Southern Tang

Jinling Nanjing Xu Zhimo was founded in 937.

Yangzhou Yangzhou Chengwu

Five Sacred Mountains

Qian Miao, Hangzhou, Zhejiang was built in 907.

Chu Changsha Hunan Changsha Mayin was built in 907.

Fujian Changle Fujian Wang Fuzhou Yan Jun was built in 933.

South Korea

Xing was built in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province in 9 17.

Qianshu

907 Wang Jianjian, Chengdu, Sichuan

Houshu

Chengdu ditto was built in Meng Zhixiang in 934.

Nanping

Jiangling Hubei Jiangling was built in 924 by Gao Jixing.

Beihan

Taiyuan, Shanxi, 95 1 year Liu Jin architecture.

Northern Song Dynasty

Kaifeng, Kaifeng, Henan inherited the latter Zhou Dynasty in 960.

Yingtianfu Henan Shangqiu

Damingfu Hebei Daming

Luoyang City, Henan Province

Southern Song Dynasty

Zhejiang Hangzhou Lin 'an 1 129 Zhao Jianzhu

[Liao]

Inner Mongolia Balinzuoqi Huanglinye Lubao Machinery Factory was built on 9 16.

Dadingfu was built in the southwest of Ningcheng, Inner Mongolia 1007.

Liaoyang Prefecture Liaoning Liaoyang was built in 938.

On the Construction of Jin Fu in Southwest Beijing in 1936

Datong Prefecture Shanxi Datong 1044 was completed.

[gold]

Yan Hongliang, in the southwest of Zhongdujing, 1 153 moved here.

Akuta, southeast of Adong Town, Huining District, Heilongjiang Province, was built in115.

Dadingfu was built in the southwest of Ningcheng, Inner Mongolia 1 122.

Datong Prefecture Shanxi Datong 1 122 was completed.

Kaifeng House was built in 12 14 Kaifeng, Henan.

Liaoyang House Liaoyang Liaoning 162 1 year old

[Xixia]

Xingqingfu Ningxia Yinchuan Yuanhao was built in 1038.

[yuan]

Metropolis Beijing was built in 1267.

East of Zhenglan Banner in Kaiping, Inner Mongolia 1256 completed.

[Ming]

Nanjing Jiangsu Nanjing 1363 Zhu Yuanzhang Construction

Beijing beijing moved from 65438 to 0420.

[Qing]

Shi Jing moved here on 1644.

Shengjing Liaoning Shenyang 1625 was completed.

[Republic of China]

19 12 set its capital in Nanjing, and the Beiyang government moved its capital to Beijing in the same year. 1928 After the Northern Expedition was completed, the National Government moved back to Chongqing, the capital of Nanjing.

[People's Republic of China (PRC)]

1949 was founded in Beijing.