Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - What materials are generally used for bedroom wall decoration?
What materials are generally used for bedroom wall decoration?
1. Diatom mud
Diatom mud uses diatomaceous earth as the main raw material and is used to replace wallpaper and latex paint. It is suitable for villas, apartments, hotels, homes, hospitals, etc. Interior wall decoration. Powder decorative coatings added with various additives are packaged in powder form, not in liquid barrels. Due to its good workability and plasticity, it can be arbitrarily shaped during construction, painting on walls, and making patterns. In addition, because it is not very stain-resistant, waterproof, and cannot be wiped, it must be taken care of carefully when taking care of it.
2. Wallpaper
Wallpaper is a widely used interior decoration material. Because wallpaper has many characteristics that other interior decoration materials cannot match. Wallpapers are divided into many categories, such as coated wallpapers, laminated wallpapers, embossed wallpapers, etc. Bleached chemical wood pulp is usually used to produce base paper, which is then processed through different processes, such as coating, printing, embossing or surface coating. Finally, it is cut and packaged before leaving the factory. It is widely used in interior decoration of residences, offices, and hotels. wait. However, since the wallpaper is not resistant to moisture or water, it cannot be scrubbed, so you must be careful not to get wet.
3. Coating
Coating is a continuous film that is coated on the surface of an object to be protected or decorated and can form a firm adhesion to the object to be coated. It is usually made of resin, or It is mainly oil or emulsion, with or without the addition of pigments, fillers, and corresponding additives, and is a viscous liquid prepared with organic solvents or water. It can save a lot of resources, eliminate fire risks during construction, and reduce atmospheric pollution. In addition, water-based coatings only use a small amount of low-toxicity alcohol ether organic solvents, which improves the working environment conditions.
How to go through the process of bedroom wall decoration
1. Check the wall
No matter which process starts, we should develop the habit of checking first. What we are going to introduce here is the cement wall, which requires detailed inspection of the wall. Check whether the cement is solid and flat, whether the plaster layer is solid or whether there are gaps and voids. When checking the wall, you also need to use a horizontal line to test whether the wall is level. If you find any problems, it is recommended to report it to the developer or property owner, and ask Its redo and rectification.
2. Finished product protection
By this time of work, many projects have been completed. In order not to cause trouble later, we should do a good job in protecting them, because when the wall is processed It is inevitable that there will be dust, paint or glue dripping, so the protection of the finished product is very important. The simple method is: go to a convenience store to buy plastic paper of appropriate size and wrap the finished products that need to be protected, but be careful to avoid the possibility of damage.
3. Sealing layer treatment
After completing the basic preparation work, we first carry out effective treatment of the sealing surface layer, such as repairing cracks, grooves, and holes. Generally, gypsum can be used, and there is also the curing work of the base layer of the wall, which is usually done with a curing agent. Of course, if necessary, it may also be necessary to use a patch (kraft paper) with stronger curing ability. Pay attention during construction: ① If the wall is shoveled to the red brick layer, it is recommended to do cement plastering first, and then seal the wall after the cement plastering is cured and dried. ②. The groove left by the hydropower renovation is usually filled with cement mortar first, but it is impossible to make it completely flat. It is best to repair it with a repairing gypsum product. ③From the perspective of environmental protection, it is recommended not to use plaster that requires mixing with glue. ④ Special emphasis is placed on using self-adhesive kraft paper for anti-crack treatment when repairing cracks, grooves, and holes. It does not take much effort, but the effect is obvious.
4. Preparation work before puttying
It is necessary to ensure that the wall surface is strong and flat. For uneven parts, we use steel brushes to deal with them. Concave areas can be treated with cement. Fill it levelly, but try to keep the wall surface free of floating soil and dust. Then roll the concrete interface agent on the surface. The application should be even. After it dries, you can start painting the wall putty.
5. Putty
Although the flatness of the wall surface has been processed before, the level must be measured before construction, using a detection ruler of more than two meters. , so as to determine the method of scraping putty. Generally, putty needs to be scraped twice, which can not only level the wall but also make the background color of the wall uniform. If the flatness of the wall is poor, you can brush it several times. Note: The interval between each putty scraping should be more than 2 hours (after the surface is dry).
6. Apply primer
Then apply the base paint, but you need to polish it first, and then sweep away the dust on the surface. Generally, it can be painted once, but it must be done Evenly, wait for it to dry before proceeding to the next step.
7. Apply topcoat
Usually, it is enough to apply this paint twice, but the gap time during the period is preferably greater than 2-4 hours (subject to dryness), the last coat It will take 1-2 days to completely dry. Before the paint is completely dry, be sure to pay attention to waterproofing, drought protection, and sun protection to prevent problems with the paint film.
8. Acceptance
The basic construction process has been completed, but do not ignore the final important acceptance work. The owner should check whether the wall is solid, flat, vertical, and free of yin and yang. Cracks, no holes, uniform color, full paint film, and also pay attention to check the protection of the finished product.
What are the forms of wall decoration?
1. Plastering decoration: Indoor wall plastering can be divided into cement mortar, white gray cement mortar, covering paper ash, Ma knife ash, lime paste or gypsum, as well as brushed ash, strip ash, sweeping ash, sprinkling ash and spraying.
2. Veneer decoration: Natural stone veneer panels, artificial stone veneer panels, veneer tiles, mirror glass, metal veneer panels, plastic veneer panels, wood, bamboo strips and other materials can be used.
3. Painting decoration: The main materials include white paste, Kosai silver, paint and coating, etc.
4. Roll material decoration: mainly refers to plastic wallpaper, wall covering, velvet, brocade, leather and artificial leather, etc.
5. Original decoration: Original decoration is the simplest and most simple decoration method. It is a method of using the texture of the wall material itself without any whitewashing. The materials for original decoration mainly include bricks, stones, concrete and other types.
6. Comprehensive decoration: Wall decoration cannot be so clearly divided in actual use. Sometimes there may be several different methods on the same wall, but it should be noted that the decoration in the same space The wall design should not be too numerous or too complex, and there should be one dominant method, otherwise it will easily lead to inconsistent spatial effects.
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