Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel accommodation - What is the meaning and benefit of guessing lantern riddles during the Lantern Festival?
What is the meaning and benefit of guessing lantern riddles during the Lantern Festival?
What are the meanings and benefits of guessing lantern riddles during the Lantern Festival
Guessing lantern riddles during the Lantern Festival is also called "playing lantern riddles". It is an activity added after the Lantern Festival. Lantern riddles were first developed from riddles. It was developed and originated in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.
The significance and value of guessing lantern riddles:
Guessing lantern riddles during the Lantern Festival is a literary game rich in ridicule, discipline, humor and laughter. Riddles hung on lamps for people to guess began in the Southern Song Dynasty. "Old Martial Arts·Lamp Products" records: "Using silk lanterns to cut out poems, sometimes to express ridicule, and to draw figures, hidden secrets, and old Beijing idioms to tease passers-by." On the Lantern Festival, the imperial city is never dark, and people enjoy the lanterns on the Spring Festival. At the meeting, people mixed together, wrote poems and riddles on lamps, reflected them on candles, and listed them on the thoroughfare for anyone to guess, so it was called "lantern riddles". Nowadays, every Lantern Festival, lantern riddles are played in various places, hoping for joy and peace. Because riddles can enlighten wisdom and are interesting, they are very popular among all walks of life in the process of spreading.
Cultural value:
Chinese traditional festival customs adapt to the comprehensive needs of the broad masses of Chinese society in terms of material, spiritual, ethical and aesthetic aspects. In terms of material life, China's traditional festivals have many unique foods for different festivals. During the Lantern Festival, the whole family eats glutinous rice balls together. The pronunciation of "tangyuan" is similar to that of "reunion", which symbolizes reunion and harmony.
The cultural value of the Lantern Festival is that it is a carnival for all the people, everyone participates and enjoys it. In ancient times, due to the lifting of bans on the Lantern Festival, there was a large flow of people. Men and women met, and it was easy to fall in love. For thousands of years, there have been countless love stories between two people that have been staged during the Lantern Festival.
The main activity of the Lantern Festival is mass entertainment, but its social and cultural significance is not just entertainment. There are many religious activities on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month to pray for the blessings of the gods. The Lantern Festival is also a good time to seek children. "Stealing Lamps" in Volume 12 of Chen Yuanliang's "Sui Guang Ji" of the Song Dynasty explained the reasons why people stole lanterns during the Lantern Festival at that time: "One cloud means that those who steal lanterns are a sign of a man." Here, "Lamp" is homophonic to "Ding" , that is, men. In this way, stealing a lamp symbolizes the birth of a son, and stealing a lamp means praying for the continuation of offspring. According to the same principle, watching lanterns also has the meaning of seeking children. Therefore, it was justifiable for ancient women to go out to watch lanterns for this reason.
Festival culture has no national boundaries. This is true for the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival is no exception. The enthusiasm, unrestrainedness and publicity of hundreds of millions of Chinese people can rival the carnivals of Brazil, Germany and other countries.
Historical value:
The formation of the Lantern Festival customs has a long process. The fifteenth day of the first lunar month has been taken seriously in the Western Han Dynasty. However, the fifteenth day of the first lunar month was truly regarded as a folk festival in the Han Dynasty. After Wei. The introduction of Buddhist culture in the Eastern Han Dynasty played an important role in forming the custom of celebrating the Lantern Festival. During the Yongping period of Emperor Ming of the Han Dynasty (AD 58-75), because Emperor Ming promoted Buddhism, it coincided with Cai Min's return from India to seek Buddhism. He said that in the Mohetuo Kingdom in India, on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, monks gathered to pay homage to the Buddha's relics. An auspicious day to visit Buddha. In order to promote Buddhism, Emperor Ming of the Han Dynasty ordered that on the fifteenth night of the first lunar month, lanterns should be lit in palaces and temples to represent the Buddha. Therefore, the custom of lighting lanterns on the fifteenth night of the first lunar month gradually expanded in China with the expansion of the influence of Buddhist culture and the addition of Taoist culture. Now, with the development of the times, today's Lantern Festival is moving from family to society. No matter how the Lantern Festival, lanterns, and fireworks change, these ancient traditional customs that continue during the Lantern Festival remain unchanged. These elements of traditional culture have always been part of people's hearts.
Economic value:
As the Lantern Festival approaches, the business of lanterns, glutinous rice balls, fireworks and other commodities is booming, and the "Lantern Festival Economy" in Rizhao City, Shandong Province is booming. Merchants sound the "assembly call" for the Lantern Festival economy. February 17, 2011 is the Lantern Festival. Every citizen is trying to catch the end of the Spring Festival and enjoy the flavor of the Lantern Festival by eating glutinous rice balls, tasting delicious food, and watching temple fairs. When the Lantern Festival comes, the festival economy is once again stirred up, hotels are fully booked, and supermarkets are selling brisk Lantern Festivals.
In recent years, some colleagues, relatives and friends who did not have time to gather during the Spring Festival have used the Lantern Festival as an opportunity to have dinner together, which has led to a significant increase in hotel reservations during the Lantern Festival. The number of Lantern Festival meal reservations is almost as much as that of New Year’s Eve dinners. Some hotels cater to citizens’ New Year celebrations. Due to the habit of eating big fish and big meat, dishes "remembering the bitter and thinking of the sweet" are specially introduced during the Lantern Festival. Whole grains, wild vegetables, and steamed buns are very popular among the public. What are the benefits of guessing lantern riddles?
There are many benefits!
First of all, guessing lantern riddles can enrich our knowledge, let us understand the structure of Chinese characters, know the meaning of idioms, understand the world from different angles, and let us learn to see through the essence of things from multiple angles.
Secondly, if you want to guess the lantern riddles correctly, you must have a wide range of knowledge that can stimulate our curiosity and learn knowledge in fun, which not only increases knowledge but also has fun. What about enjoying it but not doing it?
Thirdly, guessing lantern riddles can enhance our ability to appreciate. Ji Xiaolan, a great scholar from the Qing Dynasty, had a couplet riddle with the answer being "guessing riddles". Said:
Black is not, white is not, red and yellow are not the same, they are like foxes, wolves, civets and dogs, neither poultry nor wild beasts;
There are also poems, lyrics, and the Analects of Confucius. There are also some that are vague about east, west, north, and south. Although it is a short article, it is also a wonderful article.
It is commendable that Liu Xie included riddles in literature; Ji Xiaolan also said that riddles are short and wonderful essays, which more accurately affirmed the artistic value of riddles. So guessing is about appreciating art, appreciating the charm of art, and enjoying the beauty of art.
In short, guessing has many benefits! What is the significance of the Lantern Festival?
Reunion What is the significance of the Lantern Festival?
The significance of the Lantern Festival is reflected in three aspects, namely cultural value, historical value and economic value.
Cultural value:
Chinese traditional festival customs adapt to the comprehensive needs of the broad masses of Chinese society in terms of material, spiritual, ethical and aesthetic aspects. In terms of material life, China's traditional festivals have many unique foods for different festivals. During the Lantern Festival, the whole family eats glutinous rice balls together. The pronunciation of "tangyuan" is similar to that of "reunion", which symbolizes reunion and harmony.
The cultural value of the Lantern Festival is that it is a carnival for all the people, everyone participates and enjoys it. In ancient times, due to the lifting of bans on the Lantern Festival, there was a large flow of people. Men and women met, and it was easy to fall in love. For thousands of years, there have been countless love stories between two people that have been staged during the Lantern Festival.
The main activity of the Lantern Festival is mass entertainment, but its social and cultural significance is not just entertainment. There are many religious activities on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month to pray for the blessings of the gods. The Lantern Festival is also a good time to seek children. "Stealing Lamps" in Volume 12 of Chen Yuanliang's "Sui Guang Ji" of the Song Dynasty explained the reasons why people stole lanterns during the Lantern Festival at that time: "One cloud means that those who steal lanterns are a sign of a man." Here, "Lamp" is homophonic to "Ding" , that is, men. In this way, stealing a lamp symbolizes the birth of a son, and stealing a lamp means praying for the continuation of offspring. According to the same principle, watching lanterns also has the meaning of seeking children. Therefore, it was justifiable for ancient women to go out to watch lanterns for this reason.
Festival culture has no national boundaries. This is true for the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival is no exception. The enthusiasm, unrestrainedness and publicity of hundreds of millions of Chinese people can rival the carnivals of Brazil, Germany and other countries.
Historical value:
The formation of the Lantern Festival customs has a long process. The fifteenth day of the first lunar month has been taken seriously in the Western Han Dynasty. However, the fifteenth day of the first lunar month was truly regarded as a folk festival in the Han Dynasty. After Wei. The introduction of Buddhist culture in the Eastern Han Dynasty played an important role in forming the custom of celebrating the Lantern Festival. During the Yongping period of Emperor Ming of the Han Dynasty (AD 58-75), because Emperor Ming promoted Buddhism, it coincided with Cai Min's return from India to seek Buddhism. He said that in the Mohetuo Kingdom in India, on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, monks gathered to pay homage to the Buddha's relics. An auspicious day to visit Buddha. In order to promote Buddhism, Emperor Ming of the Han Dynasty ordered that on the fifteenth night of the first lunar month, lanterns should be lit in palaces and temples to represent the Buddha. Therefore, the custom of lighting lanterns on the fifteenth night of the first lunar month gradually expanded in China with the expansion of the influence of Buddhist culture and the addition of Taoist culture. Now, with the development of the times, today's Lantern Festival is moving from family to society.
No matter how the Lantern Festival, lanterns, and fireworks change, these ancient traditional customs that continue during the Lantern Festival remain unchanged. These elements of traditional culture have always been part of people's hearts.
Economic value:
As the Lantern Festival approaches, the business of lanterns, glutinous rice balls, fireworks and other commodities is booming, and the "Lantern Festival Economy" in Rizhao City, Shandong Province is booming. Merchants sound the "assembly call" for the Lantern Festival economy. February 17, 2011 is the Lantern Festival. Every citizen is trying to catch the end of the Spring Festival and enjoy the flavor of the Lantern Festival by eating glutinous rice balls, tasting delicious food, and watching temple fairs. When the Lantern Festival comes, the festival economy is once again stirred up, hotels are fully booked, and supermarkets are selling brisk Lantern Festivals. In recent years, some colleagues, relatives and friends who did not have time to gather during the Spring Festival have used the Lantern Festival as an opportunity to have dinner together, which has greatly increased the booking rate of hotels during the Lantern Festival. The number of Lantern Festival meal reservations is almost as much as that of New Year’s Eve dinners. Some hotels cater to citizens’ New Year celebrations. Due to the habit of eating big fish and big meat, dishes "remembering the bitter and thinking of the sweet" are specially introduced during the Lantern Festival. Whole grains, wild vegetables, and steamed buns are very popular among the public. When did Lantern Festival guessing on lantern riddles begin?
Lantern riddles were first developed from riddles and originated during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. It is a literary game full of ridicule, discipline, humor and laughter. Riddles are hung on lanterns for people to guess. It began in the Southern Song Dynasty
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When did guessing the lantern riddles during the Lantern Festival come from?
The Lantern Festival is a folk custom in my country. The custom of "watching lanterns and guessing riddles". Folklore experts said that guessing lantern riddles has a long history in our country. It originated from folk oral riddles, and was later processed by literati into riddles. According to records, guessing lantern riddles became popular since the Southern Song Dynasty and continues to this day.
Zhao Zhiheng, director of the Tianjin Astronomical Society, said that lantern riddles are a unique literary form rich in national style in my country
and are lively and lively. The basis of lantern riddles is riddles, and the development of riddles follows a process. As early as the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, in order to promote their own ideas and persuade the monarchs of various countries, some "politicians" often used metaphors from folk tales and legends in their speeches to make clever allusions. At that time, this method was called "crypto" or "thin words". This is the initial stage of the written creation of riddles. During the Three Kingdoms period, riddles were popular.
In the Southern Song Dynasty, riddles became a game during the Lantern Festival. People tie riddle strips on colorful lanterns for people to guess, which are called "lantern riddles." After the Ming and Qing Dynasties, lantern riddles have developed into an indispensable form of entertainment activity for urban and rural people during New Year's Day, especially the Lantern Festival. Lantern riddle guessing activities are often held on the streets or in public places. Especially in the Qing Dynasty, writers also included guessing activities in novels. "A Dream of Red Mansions" depicts many vivid scenes of Jia's family guessing riddles.
Folklore experts said that the emergence of lantern riddles has enabled riddles to develop into a widely popular cultural and entertainment activity, which is welcomed by the majority of people. Color and style of a literary form and entertainment project. (Reporters Zhou Runjian and Cai Yugao) When did Lantern Festival riddle guessing come from
Lantern Festival riddle guessing activity during the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Period
1 Week after week
2 Pick one out of ten thousand
3
4 Guess what dynasty lantern riddles began during the Lantern Festival
Guessing lantern riddles, also known as "playing lantern riddles", is an activity added after the Lantern Festival , appeared in the Song Dynasty
During the Southern Song Dynasty, Lin'an, the capital, made riddles during the Lantern Festival, and many people guessed the riddles.
At first, the riddles were written on slips of paper. Posted on colorful lanterns for people to guess
Because riddles can inspire wisdom and are interesting, they are popular among all walks of life during the Lantern Festival. When did the Lantern Festival riddles originate?
p>Lantern riddles were first developed from riddles and originated in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. It is a literary game rich in ridicule, discipline, humor and laughter. Riddles are hung on lanterns for people to guess. , began in the ancient Southern Song Dynasty. During every Lantern Festival, people always divided Cao Shefu to make them laugh.
Lantern riddles were first developed from riddles and originated during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. It is a literary game full of ridicule, discipline, humor and laughter. Riddles hung on lamps for people to guess began in the Southern Song Dynasty. "Old Martial Arts Lamp Products" records: "Using silk lanterns to cut out poems, sometimes to express ridicule, and to draw figures, hidden secrets, and old Beijing idioms to tease passers-by. Guessing lantern riddles is a traditional form of entertainment in my country, which uses the power of art The technique and the rules of Chinese characters focus on the changes in the meaning of words, and often use a word, a sentence, or a poem to make a riddle. It can not only achieve the purpose of entertainment, but also increase people's knowledge. It is popular among the court and poets in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Word games such as argots and literal riddles appeared. This can be said to be the earliest lantern riddle. At that time, some lobbyists often did not express their original intention when persuading the king, but used other languages ??to imply it. This kind of hidden speech was called Geng Ci at that time (Geng means hidden), also called argot. After the Qin and Han Dynasties, this trend became more popular. The inscription on the back of the monument of Cao E in the Western Han Dynasty was the young woman's grandson Junjiu. "Wen Xin Diao Long Xi Yin" points out that since the Wei Dynasty, gentlemen have turned into riddles. By the Southern Song Dynasty, during the Lantern Festival, literati would write riddles on gauze lanterns for people to guess and entertain. By the Ming and Qing dynasties, lantern riddles were hung in every town before and after the Spring Festival. There is an unprecedented grand occasion. There is also a story about the origin of lantern riddles: During the Lantern Festival, the imperial city never goes dark, and there is a lantern viewing party in the spring night. People gather together, and poems and riddles are written on lanterns and reflected on candles, and they are listed on the thoroughfares. Guessing, so it is called lantern riddles. There is an interesting story about how the riddles turned into lantern riddles. According to legend, in the early days, there was a rich man named Hu, who was known as the Smiling Tiger. A poor scholar named Mr. Wang decided to fight against this smiling tiger. One year, when the Lantern Festival was approaching, every household was busy making lanterns. On the night of the Lantern Festival, Mr. Wang also had a great time. A lantern was put on the street. It was big and bright, and what was even more special was that there was a poem on it. Mr. Wang came to the Smiling Tiger Gate and raised the lantern high, attracting many people to watch. , the smiling tiger also hurriedly crowded in front of the lantern, and saw four poems inscribed on the lantern: The head is pointed and the body is as thin as silver, and there is not even a cent on the scale. The eyes are as long as the breasts, and the smiling tiger only recognizes the clothes but not the person. He was so angry that he screamed: "You dare to scold me!" He shouted and ordered his servants to grab the lanterns. Mr. Wang hurriedly picked up the lanterns and said with a smile: "Master, how can I tell you that I am scolding you?" He said angrily: What did you write on that lamp? You're not scolding me, but who are you scolding? Mr. Wang still said with a smile: Oh, the master is suspicious. These four lines of my poem are a riddle, and the answer is the needle. Think about it, don't you? The smiling tiger thought: No! He just stared in anger, turned around and ran away in embarrassment. When the people around him saw it, they just laughed happily. The next Lantern Festival, people followed suit and wrote riddles on lanterns for others. Guessing lantern riddles for fun. So it was called "lantern riddles". From then on, guessing lantern riddles and lighting tiger lanterns became important activities during the Lantern Festival. Several chapters in "A Dream of Red Mansions" depict the scene of guessing lantern riddles made by the Qing Dynasty. . Lantern riddle activities have been passed down to this day. Although spring lantern riddles belong to an artistic path, they range from astronomy to geography, history, poetry, and modern knowledge. They are difficult to guess unless you have certain cultural literacy. However, their mystery and humor are enough to express your feelings and emotions. It is an intellectual entertainment activity that exercises the mind and inspires the spirit.
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