Teaching Design of Rain in Kunming

1. Knowledge and ability objectives:

(1) circle note, cultivate self-study ability.

Taste the author's light and tasteful language with a strong sense of pictures, and study hard to use it.

③ Understand the characteristics of people, things and things in the text, and understand the key sentence: "The rainy season in Kunming is bright, full and emotional".

④ Understand the beauty and goodness shown by the characters in the text, and appreciate the author's appreciation and praise for the good humanity of ordinary people.

2, emotional values goal:

Understand the author's poetic aesthetic attitude towards life, be influenced by humanities and cultivate a healthy personality.

Teaching emphases and difficulties:

1. Understand the emotions of people and things.

2. Taste the language and learn to use it.

3. Understand the author's aesthetic attitude towards life poetry.

Teaching hours: one class hour.

Teaching process:

First of all, introduce the new lesson: (PPT plays the rain) Please close your eyes and listen to the rain. When the rain sounds and the rainy season comes, do you feel happy or sad? Why?

(Default: Sorry, because it will be inconvenient, and the rain will make us have to slow down. Joey: Rain makes us feel calm inside. )

The article we are studying today is Rain in Kunming. What kind of place is Kunming? Here, surrounded by mountains and waters, the four seasons are like spring, and it is known as the Spring City. Flowers bloom all year round. What's the rainy season like in such a place? Today, we will follow the writer Wang Zengqi to perceive the unique features of the rainy season in Kunming. Who is Wang Zengqi? What's his connection with Kunming?

(PPT link) "Wang Zengqi, a famous contemporary novelist, essayist and dramatist, went to Kunming at the age of 19 and was admitted to the National The National SouthWest Associated University. He is Shen Congwen's favorite student. After graduation, I worked as a teacher for two years in a middle school run by the National The National SouthWest Associated University Students and spent seven years in Kunming. "

Second, circle note, self-study sentiment:

Read the text silently and understand as follows: What are the characteristics of the rainy season in Kunming? What does the author mainly express, who and what? Mark the key words and phrases with circle notes to master the main content of the text.

Third, understand the characteristics of rainy season in Kunming:

Which sentence describes the characteristics of rainy season in Kunming?

Read together: "The rainy season in Kunming is bright, full and emotional."

Fourth, read what you see in the rain:

Where are these characteristics you see reflected? Cactus, mushrooms, bayberry, osmanthus. ) What are their characteristics?

1, cactus: (odd, many, fat. ) Which sentence describes its strangeness? Hanging upside down on the door, you can still bloom. What does this mean? Cactus has a strong vitality, and there is a lot of rain in Kunming. )

2, bacteria: (more. Where can I see that there are many bacteria in rainy season in Kunming? (variety: write a variety of bacteria. Large quantity: you can also pick up fungus on the way by train. ) What kind of fungus impressed you the most? (Default: dried fungus, chanterelle, boletus) What are the characteristics?

1) Ganba Mushroom: (I can't eat it well) I looked at the ugly words: ("At first glance, it's really doubtful: can this kind of thing be eaten? ! The color is dark brown with green, a bit like a pile of semi-dry cow dung or a trampled hornet's nest. There are also many stalks and loose hairs in it. " How to read "Is this thing edible?" ! "(read doubt and contempt)

"It's a bit like a hornet's nest." What are the characteristics of this metaphor? (PPT shows what it looks like) (From two metaphors, we can know that it is not flattering, it looks right in front of us, very vivid. )

? What makes you feel "delicious" most? ("the entrance will make you dumbfounded: is this thing so delicious? ! ) reading "is this thing so delicious?" ! "What tone? (surprise, surprise. ) Is this kind of food edible? ! "Visible dry fungus ugly, delicious!

Summary: Punctuation was written by Mr. Wang Lao, but he is a master of expression.

2) chanterelle: (I don't like it. Which sentence makes you feel the most beautiful? ("It's as big as a dollar and silver. It's round and yellowish, just like chicken oil." What is it like in your mind? What impressed you the most? Small in shape and bright in color. )

3) Boletus: (It's delicious. ) Where can you tell it's delicious? ("Smooth, tender and delicious." Write down its wonderful taste in four words, which is very attractive. What will happen if you change the comma into a pause? (can't reflect the intoxication and praise of the author of the original sentence. )

3. Yangmei. "It rains at home in Huangmei season, and frogs are everywhere in the grass pond." The rainy season is the time when Myrica rubra is ripe.

? What are the characteristics of Myrica rubra in rainy season in Kunming? Big, red and sweet. (Where do you think it is big? ("It's as big as table tennis." The size of bayberry immediately became obvious. ) What do you use to write its red? ("Like a burning briquette". How does this metaphor make you feel? (Very illustrated, write the bright colors of Kunming Myrica rubra in front of your eyes. This metaphor comes from the real impression of life and is the author's real association, which is particularly vivid. )

4. Osmanthus fragrans in Myanmar. What impression do you have? Sweet and fragrant like an orchid, it is elegant and grows on a big tree, taller than others. What are the characteristics of rainy season in Kunming? When it rains, plants flourish. )

5. Summary: These are the natural landscapes of Kunming in rainy season. Delicious, good-looking, good-smelling, all flourishing in the rain. They embody the characteristics of the rainy season in Kunming: "The rainy season in Kunming is bright, full and affectionate."

5. Read about the people I met in the rain:

"Emotion" is obviously not just these natural things. What is the most important thing? (people. ) come and see the people you met in the rain.

1. Little girl selling bayberry:

Look at the sentence that wrote her ("All the bayberry sellers are Miao girls ... in Jiao Jiao's voice." What kind of image do you want?

If the teacher changes this passage to: "All the bayberry sellers are Miao girls. They are sitting on the side of the road, and occasionally Jiao Jiao will shout:' sell bayberry-'"What's the difference between them and the original? A few strokes of the original sentence outline an impressive picture, depicting a charming, quiet and lovely girl. Do you need to sell things to make money? At an early age, she had to sell bayberry to supplement her family. Life should be hard, but she still wears a flowered hat and embroidered shoes. What does this mean?

She loves beauty and is full of hope for life. )

2. The landlord and mother who sent flowers to Guilin, Myanmar.

1) What impression did they give you? (willing to share, generous. )

2) "I am soft-hearted, not pregnant, not homesick." What is this?

The author didn't say, okay? Very touching, for the fresh beauty of white orchids with raindrops, and for the beauty of human feelings that the landlord and mother are willing to share. )

3) Their flowers are for sale, but they are willing to give them to tenants for free. Combined with their situation (widow, adopted daughter), what do you see?

They have not lost their love for life, beauty and kindness to others in their hard life. )

4) What is the most emotional picture of mother and daughter: "Sometimes I send a seven-inch board, ... not homesick." Feel the beauty.

5) Did the students find out that Wang Lao had an ingenious pen, and with a few strokes, he drew a picture, sometimes with vivid metaphors and sometimes without metaphors, but it always made us feel the scene at that time. Do you want to learn his method of drawing?

The teacher gave a micro class. Let's take a look and show PPT: How to write a sense of picture? Students watch micro classes.

6) Have you learned the methods in micro-class? Let's have a try. Let me say: it's sunny today. How good is it? Can you write a sense of picture, so that people in rainy days can feel the sunshine? (Students write sentences. Comment)

? Six, reading what I remember in the rain:

? Wang Zengqi will also use his pen to write an emotional picture for us. Let's take a look at his unforgettable memories in the rain:

1, please sum up this matter: (drinking with friends in the rain. )

Listen to this paragraph and imagine the scene at that time. (Show PPT text reading excerpts. )

3. What is the most vivid word you found? ("It's raining hard. There are several chickens in the hotel ... they are all soaked by the rain. " ) Read this passage together. What kind of artistic conception does it present?

(picturesque, quiet and beautiful)

This is unforgettable for the author. Zhu is Wang Zengqi's best friend in his life. Regarding Zhu's invitation to Wang Zengqi to drink, there is an article that records this anecdote and links it to PPT:

(Wang Zengqi and Zhu) met at National Southwest United University. When they were young, they didn't care about each other Until their later years, they still kept in frequent contact ... Ceng Qi was lovelorn and slept in his room for two days and two nights. The landlord Wang Laobo was frightened and thought that Ceng Qi was heartbroken. When he was worried, Wang Laobo came and said happily to his daughter (my middle school classmate Wang), "When Teacher Zhu comes, Ceng Qi will be fine." Sid sold one of his physics books, exchanged money, invited Ceng Qi to a small restaurant for dinner, and invited Ceng Qi to drink. Ceng Qi drank wine, poured out his heart, and he would be all right. -Sun Yu's bosom friend is hard to find.

The author said in the article: "Forty years later, I still can't forget the feeling of that day." What are those feelings? Discuss for 3 minutes.

Sunny: A little homesickness ("Rain sometimes causes a little homesickness ...") and sympathy for Chen Yuanyuan's fate;

Question: Why did the author write about Chen Yuanyuan? Although there are stone statues of her here, she has no historical achievements. (Expressed her compassion for life: she did nothing, but fell into the war for no reason, bearing the name of a femme fatale, and finally became disheartened and died in the lake. Actually, it's unfortunate. The warmth of friendship: the author and his friends talked in the rain, and all the pain was over. ) There is tranquility and leisure in the rain: (The chicken is silent in the rain, and the Muxiang flower blooms brightly in the rain, picturesque. )

Seven, reading in the rain:

1. The author wrote something unique to the rainy season in Kunming, some people and one thing. They look scattered, but when you read the text, do you think the article is scattered? (Health: No) Why?

What kind of thread are they connected with? (They are all showing the characteristics of the rainy season in Kunming, and they are all conveying their love and nostalgia for the rainy season in Kunming. )

2. Find out the sentence that best expresses the author's love and nostalgia for the rainy season in Kunming ("I miss the rain in Kunming"), read it together and feel the touch.

Eight, reading a different life in the rain:

1. Why is the world written by Wang Zengqi always so beautiful and interesting?

Is he pampered and ignorant of human suffering? What kind of life did Wang Zengqi, Zhu and other teachers and students in The National SouthWest Associated University live at that time?

(Link PPT) Rice is "eight-treasure rice", reddish-brown rice, with sand, sawdust and mouse excrement. Dishes, occasionally a bowl of Sichuan style stew pork, fried pig blood (called "Wang Zi" in Yunnan), regular dishes are kidney beans cooked in salt water, and there is also a kind of "konjac tofu", which is purple-gray, rotten and tasteless. ...

Male students ... after a few years, their clothes are worn out, so they try various methods to "make up", such as sticking a plaster. Someone had a hole in his trousers, but he couldn't mend it, and he didn't have a needle and thread, so he found a hemp tendon to tie the hole. There is more than one celebrity with this kind of acne. ? -"Seven Years of Smoke" Wang Zengqi

2. Have you seen Mo Wen West East?

It has many plots that reflect the elegant demeanor of teachers and students of National Southwest Associated University at that time. There is a plot: the heavy rain hits the tin roof of the classroom, and the students can't hear the teacher's voice clearly, so the teacher sits quietly with the students and listens to the rain.

Let's look at this film (showing excerpts from the film "Don't Ask West Ask East"): This is the people in the rain in Kunming at that time. What kind of attitude towards life do you see from this movie?

(preset: sit still and listen to the rain, run bravely and calmly in the rain, and fish leisurely in the rain. )

Did you find this attitude towards life in the rain in Kunming? Poor little girl who loves beauty, the landlord and mother who share the sweet-scented osmanthus in Myanmar, are brave and calm in the face of difficult life. They live bright, full and affectionate lives, just like those tenacious, tall and beautiful cacti. )

4. Who is the man fishing in the rain?

(Author Wang Zengqi. At that time, the land of China before liberation was generally poor in material resources and the society was in turmoil, but the author led us to discover a beautiful world: everything grew happily, people were full of love for life and kindness to others. )

Teacher Wang used the most emotional words to record the poetry in ordinary life and the goodness in ordinary people. Although he also experienced ups and downs, and thought of zs because he couldn't find a job after graduation, wg was even more devastated, but he always found the beauty and interest of life with a calm and poetic aesthetic attitude.

(PPT link) He once said: "In any adversity, you can't lose your lyrical interest in life, nor can you lose your love for life." (read together)

Nine. Conclusion:

As long as the heart is full of love and grows with poetry, then sunny days are beautiful and rainy days are beautiful. Even those sunny and rainy days must have their own unique beauty. Beauty and interest in life can always be found in a loving heart. May we all have such a heart. ?

Von wu mart

Blackboard design: Is Kunming beautiful? Poetic aesthetics?

Does it taste good？