Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - What are the interesting places in Xiang 'an District of Xiamen?
What are the interesting places in Xiang 'an District of Xiamen?
Xiangshan Provincial Scenic Area is located in the southeast of Xiang 'an District, Xiamen, in the center of "Southern Fujian" in Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Quanzhou and Jinmen. The Xiang 'an Tunnel under construction will shorten the travel time from Xiamen Island to the scenic spot from the current 1 hour to 15 minutes. Xiangshan, formerly known as barren hill, is176m above sea level. During Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty, Zhu, the first magistrate of Tongan County, visited this place many times. As a result, this beautiful and fragrant mountain was renamed Xiangshan one by one, leaving Mo Bao as the "real hiding place". In 2004, Xiangshan was listed as the sixth batch of provincial-level scenic spots by the provincial government. The total area of the scenic spot is 10.38 square kilometer, which consists of "two districts" and features "ancient temples, Gu Song ancient operas and folk pastoral scenery". "Two pieces" are Xiangshan Rock Temple Fair and Lutang Ancient Village Folk Culture Scenic Spot, which are connected with the pastoral scenery belt. The main scenic spots in Xiangshan Rock Scenic Area are ancient temples, historic sites, scenic spots and temple fairs. Lvtang Scenic Area is characterized by ancient trees, ancient buildings and ancient operas. Xiangshan Rock Scenic Area is a mountainous area with sixteen peaks and a span of 28 kilometers. At the same time, beautiful scenery is rippling in mountain and lake basins and reservoirs. Numerous cultural relics prove that Xiangshan and Jinmen, separated by a river, have a "five-edge" relationship. The main scenic spots are Xiangshan Rock Temple built in the Southern Song Dynasty, Huiguo Wengong Temple (also known as Xiangshan Academy) built in the Ming Dynasty, Xianquan and Lion Ball Stone. Xiangshan Folk Temple Fair: The Xiangshan Folk Temple Fair, which originated in Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty, has become a popular place for people in Fujian and Taiwan to worship Buddha. On the sixth day of the first month, on the Buddha's birthday in Xiangshan, tens of thousands of believers from Fujian and Taiwan spontaneously came to worship and held various folk cultural performances and activities to welcome the gods and invite fire. The whole temple fair has continued from the Spring Festival to the present. Lutang Village is located in the southeast of Xiang 'an District, in Xiangshan Provincial Scenic Area. From the end of Song Dynasty to 1950, the original village of Lutang Village was named "Penglai Bao". The ancient trees in Lutang Village are well-known and have become synonymous with Lutang Village. The ancient pine forest located at the entrance of the village has a history of 600 years. It is an ancient small forest area with the longest tree age, the largest tree diameter, the most concentrated distribution and the widest area in southern Fujian. Covering an area of 100 mu, there are more than 260 uneven Gu Song cypresses. Most trees are tens of meters high, with the highest reaching 1 5m, the most diameter1m and the largest1.5m.. Interestingly, all the branches of this ancient pine forest face southwest of their ancestral home. According to the research on the genealogy of the Hong family in Lvtang Village, this film was made in Berlin, Gu Song, in the 20th year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1388). After vicissitudes of life, in the Qing Dynasty, the villagers kept planting and protecting, and finally let the pine forest grow lush. Today's pine and cypress forest area is a good place for people to play and rest. Standing on the rocks in the pine and cypress forest area, you can climb high and overlook the Golden Gate Island across the sea. Down the hill in Berlin, Gu Song, there is also a Panlong Valley. There are dozens of banyan trees in the valley, which are hundreds of years old. They are luxuriant in foliage, intertwined in crowns, and cover the sky. Most banyan trees have air roots and long disks, so it is rare to see such banyan trees. In the ancient pine forest and the ancient banyan tree group, cicadas sing and birds sing, and the winding path is secluded. Walking is like being in a paradise, which makes people linger. Lutang village has a long history and still retains the imprint of traditional culture. There are many exquisite Ming and Qing buildings in the village, which are simple and colorful. Brick carving, stone carving, and plaque couplet not only accumulate the wisdom of ancestors, but also record the development history of ancient villages in southern Fujian. Lutang village also retains a large number of "nine-shelf buildings" with the characteristics of ancient buildings in southern Fujian. This kind of ancient building is ventilated, cool and wet, lightning-proof, wind-proof and earthquake-proof, so the elderly still like to live in the "Nine-shelf Building". "Nine plus mistakes" looks the same, but it's different inside. Some are single-entry, some are binary, and some are triple-entry. The area of ancient buildings is very large, and most of them are above 1.6 square meters. The roof is covered with yellow tiles, and the ridges at both ends are mixed with mud and lime, forming a beautiful dovetail roof. Lutang Village has a profound cultural heritage. Gaojia Opera, Taiwanese Opera and Nanyin are the characteristics here. Lutang Village has been a famous "play nest" since ancient times. From 65438 to 0995, Li Yuanjia Hong Jinsheng of Lutang Village founded the only private folk opera school in our province-Lutang Opera School, which is the only private opera school in our province at present. The school implements the technology of "zero charge" and has sent more than 200 folk opera actors to southern Fujian, injecting fresh blood into the traditional culture and art of southern Fujian. The school organized 15 cultural exchange performances in kinmen county, covering five towns in Jinmen 15 villages, with more than 30 performances and 75 performances, with more than 50,000 visitors, making it the most normal project of cultural exchange in Xiamen and Tianjin. The school has also performed many exchange performances in Brunei and other countries. In June 2006, Lutang Theatre School was designated as a cultural heritage protection and inheritance base by Xiamen Municipal Bureau of Culture. On September 8, 2006, Lutang Drama School signed an agreement with Hong Kong Tianxia Pear Garden No.1 Performing Arts Company to jointly develop and build Fujian-Taiwan Opera Grand View Garden, making it the first Fujian-Taiwan Opera cultural exchange and cooperation base integrating Fujian-Taiwan folk opera protection, inheritance, education and training, exchange and discussion, exhibition, film and television production, cultural tourism and leisure vacation. Hero Mishima Battlefield Sightseeing Park Hero Mishima Battlefield Sightseeing Park is located at the southeast end of Daan Island, covering an area of more than 87,000 square meters. Experienced the baptism of 1958 "August 23rd" artillery battle, it was once a war ruin, with 1.5 shells falling on every square meter of land. The former frontier position is now the only multifunctional education base and tourist attraction in China that faces Kinmen, takes the great cause of the motherland's reunification as the theme, takes battlefield sightseeing as the content, and integrates patriotism education, national defense knowledge education, military popular science education and leisure and entertainment. The Battlefield Sightseeing Park is equipped with the world's largest horn, the site of the August 23 rd Artillery, the hero sculpture square, the battlefield tunnel, the military and civilian historical sites museum of Hero Mishima, the military weapons exhibition hall, the national defense education museum, the peaceful reunification exhibition hall of the motherland and the floating historical sites exhibition hall. More than a dozen scenic spots, you can participate in military obstacle training, physical development training, ancient gun shooting, cs laser confrontation, camping barbecue, simulated field confrontation and other special activities. Since 2007, a Battlefield Art Troupe has been established in the scenic spot of the Sightseeing Park, which is open to tourists all the year round, performing large-scale live-action horse riding art "National Hero Zheng Chenggong", military stunts, traditional acrobatics and other special programs. Horse galloping, galloping on the battlefield, stunt fighting, magnificent scene, let you be on the battlefield, be on the scene. "In the past, cross-strait grievances were thick, and today's battlefield yellow flowers are particularly fragrant." The Battlefield Sightseeing Park will sincerely welcome guests from home and abroad to visit with charming seaside scenery, unique battlefield atmosphere, profound cultural connotation and meticulous service. Xiaodeng Village, located in Dadeng Town, Xiang 'an District, is a famous fishing village. It covers an area of only 0.86 square kilometers, facing Jinmen across the sea, and the sound of chickens and dogs is endless. The nearest distance to Kinmen is only 3600 meters. Xiao Deng experienced a war filled with smoke. Now there are original Ming bunkers, trenches and the original site of broadcasting to Taiwan on the ground, and there are criss-crossing tunnels underground. The secret tunnel with a length of more than 1000 meters traverses the whole island, winding like a maze. The waters around Xiaodeng are vast, the sea water is clear, and it is rich in grouper, yellow croaker and prawn. White dolphins, the first-class national protected animals, often haunt this area. The sea is covered with rocks and is a natural fishing place. Xiaolan's residential buildings are mainly "nine-frame" buildings in southern Fujian, which are warm in winter and cool in summer. It is the most ideal "fisherman's hotel" for leisure and holiday. There is an open reef between Xiaodeng and Jinmen, named "Baiha Reef", which is only 1800 meters away from Dajinmen Island in the south, which is the closest place for Chinese mainland to Dajinmen in Taiwan Province Province. In ancient times, it was called "Your Majesty Reef" (that is, Emperor Reef). This reef has become the best place to look at Kinmen and look forward to the reunification of the motherland, and it is also an excellent area for fishing, swimming in the sea, sketching and photography. Pinquan is located on the beach on the west side of the dock. Three stones are arranged in the shape of "Pinquan", and there is a spring inside. The whole spring eye is submerged at high tide, and it appears only after low tide. The spring water is cool and sweet, which is a great spectacle of Xiao Deng. Okra, a famous philosopher of Neo-Confucianism at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, was a long-term recluse, leaving many cultural relics related to him on the island, such as chess stones, fishing rocks and Leqiu stones. Not far from the former residence of Okra, there is a Shunji Temple and a Lingying Hall. There is a lake between the two temples, shaded by willows on both sides, and a relic of the Song Dynasty, the Beauty Well. On the right side of Ling Ying Hall, there is a cycad with a tree age of more than 650 years, which is called "the King of Cycad Eight Min". The trunk of a cycad has three thick branches that meander in different directions. Surprisingly, this cycad blooms almost every year. Xiaodeng Village is a very suitable summer resort. According to the plan, Xiaodeng Island is being built into a leisure fishing village, and its main functional area is located in the southwest of the island. At that time, the 350-mu seawall reclamation area on the island will be divided into eight entertainment areas, namely: submerged swimming area (namely salt washing area), shellfish-picking and mud-washing entertainment area, leisure fishing area, popular science area of laver and oyster culture, fisherman's special catering and fishing village leisure center, and fishing-related experience area (you can experience casting nets, lifting nets, treading water vehicles, fishing, feeding fish, fishing, etc.). Houbao Moon Bay will become a natural bathing beach. It is planned to throw 30,000 cubic meters of sand and build 50 huts.
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