Poems published by Beijing Normal University in grades seven to nine of Chinese have wealth if they are well answered ~ ~ ~ Hurry up! !

Du Mu

Thousands of miles of Ti Ying green reflects the great river, and Shuizhaishan fruit wine flags the wind. More than 480 ancient temples were left in the Southern Dynasties, and countless pagodas were shrouded in wind and rain.

Note 1 Guo: Outer city. Wine flag: wine curtain, a flag hung high outside the hotel. ② 480 Temple: The emperors and bureaucrats of the Southern Dynasties built Buddhist temples in Beijing (now Nanjing).

The vast south of the Yangtze River is full of singing and dancing, green trees and red flowers set each other off, villages near the water, battlements on the mountains and wine flags fluttering in the wind. The rulers of the Southern Dynasties believed in Buddhism and built many temples. Now, how many terraces are shrouded in this misty rain.

This is a poem describing the scenery in the south of the Yangtze River. How charming and desirable Jiangnan is. "The flower of sunrise is better than fire, and the water of spring is as green as blue." Bai Juyi has painted a magnificent picture for us, but it is only macroscopic, while Du Mu's "Jiangnan Spring" is relatively specific. Du Mu not only depicts the beautiful spring scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, but also reproduces the misty balcony scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, making the scenery in the south of the Yangtze River more magical and confusing. "Thousands of miles of warblers sing green and reflect red, and the water town is full of wine flags." First of all, the poet brought us into the colorful world in the south of the Yangtze River. You see, there are songs and dances everywhere, green trees and red flowers everywhere; The village near the water, the battlements surrounded by mountains, especially the wine flags fluttering in the wind, are so charming! The interpretation of A Thousand Miles is to write about the whole south of the Yangtze River, but the whole is expressed through concrete images. "Four hundred and eighty halls in the southern dynasties, many misty rains." Here, temples and an important part of Jiangnan scenery have been transformed into a sense of historical vicissitudes. Many Buddhist buildings left over from the Southern Dynasties are looming in the spring breeze and spring rain, adding more confusing beauty. The poet here does not say "480 temples in the south of the Yangtze River", but "480 temples in the southern dynasties", which obviously has other meanings. The rulers of the Southern Dynasties believed in Buddhism, wasted people's money and built a large number of temples. Biography of the History of the South of the Founding Fathers said: "The emperor's great interpretation of the scriptures will change the customs, so the ancestors made a special statement and called for the construction of more than 500 Buddhist temples, which are extremely magnificent, with more than 100,000 monks and nuns and rich assets. Their county is beyond words. " On this basis, Mutu said that there are obviously fewer "480 temples". Today, the "480 Temple in the Southern Dynasties" has become a historical relic and an integral part of the beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River. There is no lack of irony in praise, and the connotation of poetry is richer. The four sentences in this poem are all scenic words, each with its own characteristics. There are sounds and colors, space expansion and time tracking. In just 28 words, the poet painted a vivid and verve picture of spring scenery in the south of the Yangtze River in very popular language.

This park is not worth visiting.

Ye Shaoweng in Southern Song Dynasty

Perhaps my master was worried that my wooden shoes trampled his precious moss and tapped Chai Men lightly, but no one opened it for a long time. But this spring spring, after all, can't be caged. Look, there is a pink apricot sticking out of the wall.

The author introduces Ye Shaoweng, a poet in the mid-Southern Song Dynasty. The word heir. The ancestral home is Jian 'an (now Jian 'ou, Fujian), surnamed Li, and the heir is Longquan (now Zhejiang) Ye. The year of birth and death is unknown. He lived in seclusion on the west side of Qiantang Lake for a long time and sang with Ge.

Note 1. It's not worth going to the park: I haven't met anyone. 2. Small buckle: pat lightly. 3. Chai Fei: Chai Men. 4. fangs: the serrations at the bottom of the clogs. Tile: A wooden shoe with teeth at the bottom, which can prevent slipping.

The owner of the garden is probably afraid that the clogs will trample on the moss. Why did the guest beat Chai Men for a long time? How to collect the beautiful spring scenery in the garden? A red apricot flower has already leaned out of the wall.

Appreciate what the poet saw and felt when he visited the garden in spring. This little poem is very lively and interesting. The first two sentences, "You should pity your teeth and cherish your moss, but Chai Fei won't open for a long time." The author explained that when visiting relatives and friends, the door of the garden is closed and you can't enjoy the spring flowers in the garden. However, it is very humorous, saying that it is probably because the garden owner cherishes the moss in the garden and is afraid that my fangs will leave traces of trampling on it, so Chai Fei has been delayed. The host is not at home, deliberately saying that the host intends to refuse the guests. This is to pave the way for the following poem. The last two sentences are more novel because of the concept of "pity for teeth and moss": although the host selfishly closed the garden door and seemed to want to leave the spring scenery alone in the garden, "spring scenery can't be closed all over the garden, and an apricot comes out of the wall." These latter two poems are vivid in image and peculiar in conception. Both "Spring Scenery" and "Red Apricot" are anthropomorphic, with both sentiment and reason in the scene, which can arouse readers' many associations and be inspired by philosophy: "Spring Scenery" can't be caged, and "Red Apricot" will inevitably announce the coming of spring. Similarly, all new and beautiful things can't be stopped or imprisoned, and it will surely break through any bondage and flourish. This poem points to Lu You's poem "Work at once": "The rain on the Pingqiao Bridge is the beginning of harvest, and the clouds in the daytime are floating. The willow does not cover the spring scenery, and an apricot goes out of the wall. " However, Lu You's works look at flowers a little fast, not as focused as Ye Shaoweng's works. In the profound spiritual experience and psychological twists and turns, generate has a vitality that is hard to lock in spring. He is happy to fall from the sky, and his spiritual philosophy is full of interest. It can be seen that famous poems may not all become famous articles, and once non-celebrities sincerely develop their lives and poems, miracles may also occur.

Yu Tingchun; Spring In Jade Pavilion；Song of Youth

Song qi

Dongcheng gradually felt that the scenery was good, and it was wrinkled and welcoming people. Poplar smoke is lighter than Han Xiao, and the branches of red apricots are full of spring.

Floating growth hates less pleasure, but is willing to love a daughter and smile. Drink for you to persuade the sunset, and leave a photo among the flowers all night.

Inscription Yu Lou Chun: epigraph name. ① Wrinkling: that is, wrinkling wave, which is a metaphor for the ripple of water. 2 floating life: refers to a floating life.

Ci lue is a famous work in the field of ci at that time. The poem praised the beautiful spring scenery and expressed the interest of eating, drinking and having fun in time. In the last film, the beautiful scenery of spring was quite accurate, especially "the branches of red apricots are full of spring". The next movie expresses the fun. The whole word is novel and distinctive. This word praises spring and is full of feelings of cherishing youth and loving life. The first film is about the scenery in early spring. The sentence "The scenery in Dongcheng is getting better and better" was written slowly in a narrative tone. On the surface, it seems casual, but the word "good" has been unable to restrain the praise of spring. The following three sentences are the concrete display and image portrayal of "good scenery". First of all, the "crumpled and corrugated welcome box" attracts people's attention to the welcome spring, and the ripples of the water are rippling, as if waving a welcome to the guests. Then he invited people to watch "Qingyang" with him, which pointed out the time and characteristics of the arrival of "Hakkas". The Light of Han Xiao is about spring, and it is also the author's deep affection. "Ripple" and "Populus davidiana" both symbolize spring. However, what is more symbolic of spring is the spring flowers. On this premise, the last sentence of the last movie finally sang the swan song of "an apricot is full of spring". If this sentence is the crowning touch on the picture, it is better to say that it is an emotional flower blooming in the poet's heart. The word "noisy" not only describes the profundity and complexity of the red apricot, but also sets off all the beautiful spring scenery full of vitality. The word "noisy" is not only colorful, but also seems to have sound. Wang Guowei said in "Ci on Earth": "With the word" noisy ",the realm is exhausted." The following films further set off the beauty of spring scenery from the poet's subjective feelings. The phrase "Love a thousand dollars, smile" sets off the loveliness and preciousness of spring from fame and fortune. The poet occupies an important position and is tied up with official duties, so he seldom has time or opportunity to seek the pleasure of life from spring, so he thinks this is a "long-lasting hatred" for "floating life", and as a result, there is a feeling that I would rather give up "1000 yuan" than let go of the short-lived "smile" in spring. Since spring is so precious and lovely, the poet can't help but "drink for the monarch and persuade the sunset", and clearly put forward a strong subjective requirement of "keeping a night photo in the flowers", which is "unreasonable" and impossible, but it can fully show the poet's cherish of spring and time. This treasure of time and life comes down in one continuous line with Yan Shu's "leisure worries" in Fortune, and it is also revealed from time to time in Song Qi's other ci works. For example, "Langtaosha" said: "If teenagers don't care, time is like an arrow, and they won't feel the change of light because of conformity. Up to now, I began to cherish the full moon, full of flowers and full of wine. "

The scenery outside Dongcheng is getting more and more beautiful. The waves like cotton yarn on the lake are full of pleasure of cruise ships and tourists. Green willows, as thick as smoke, are deep in spring, only in the early morning, and it is still light and cold. Red apricot branches, bees flying, butterflies flying, full of spring. How little happiness there is in life! I am willing to trade my daughter for a smile. Pick up the full glass, invite the sunset, and persuade the sunset to drink together. I hope the golden sunset can stay in the beautiful flowers for a while!

Comment on Wang Guowei's "Human Thorn": "The branches of red apricots are noisy in spring", with the word "noisy", the realm is exhausted.

Shen Xiong's Ancient and Modern Thorn: People say that the word "noisy" is very heavy, but I think the whole article is very light, so Song Qi is called "the history of an affair".

Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night

Du Fu

Good rain knows the season, when spring comes. Sneak into the night with the wind, moisten things silently.

The wild path is dark, and the river is bright. Look at the red and wet place, the flowers in Jinguancheng are heavy.

Note 1. Yes: yes. When: Just. 2. Occurrence: Promote plant growth. 3. sneak in: secretly, quietly. 4. Moisturize: nourish plants with rain. 5. Path: A path in the country. Trail: A path in the wild. 6. Red wet place: flowers wet by rain.

7. flower weight: flowers look full and heavy because they are stained with rain. 8. Jinguan City: another name for Chengdu.

Good rain knows the solar term of rain, just when the plants germinate and grow. It falls quietly at night with the spring breeze, silently moistening everything on the earth. On a rainy night, the fields were dark, and only the lights on the river boat were particularly bright. After dawn, looking at the flowers with rain, beautiful and fiery red, the whole Jinguan City has become a world of flowers.

Background This poem was written in the spring of the first year of Baoying (762), and Du Fu lived in Chengdu Caotang. From last winter to February this year, there was a drought in Chengdu, so Du Fu was very happy when the spring rain came. He described a drizzle on a spring night with the joy of a long drought. Poetry is written from hearing to vision and even psychological feelings, from night to morning, with rigorous structure, delicate description and bright artistic conception. There is no need for words like joy and joy in the poem, but it reveals a happy atmosphere everywhere. This is a masterpiece depicting the rainy scene on a spring night and showing a happy mood.

The appreciation of "good rain knows the season, when spring comes" praised "rain" with a "good" word at the beginning. Personize the rain, say it "knows the season" and know how to meet the objective needs. Spring is the season when everything germinates and grows. As long as it rains, it begins to rain. Next, it further explains that rain is "good", but "moistening things quietly" is good. Spring rain, usually accompanied by a breeze, carefully moistens everything. However, there are exceptions. Sometimes, it will be accompanied by cold wind, from rain to snow. Sometimes, it will be accompanied by strong winds and heavy rains. Although this kind of rain is in spring, it is not a typical spring rain. It will only hurt things, and it will not "moisten things quietly." Naturally, it will not make people "happy" and will not be well received. Therefore, the "knowing season" of the first couplet alone is not enough to fully show the "good" of rain. It was not until the second couplet wrote a gentle breeze and drizzle that the word "good" was implemented. "Sneak into the night with the wind and moisten things silently." This is still anthropomorphic. The combination of "sneaking into the night" and "silence" not only shows that rain is drizzle accompanied by breeze, but also shows that rain is intended to "moisten things quietly" and has no intention of seeking "goodness" If you are interested in seeking "good", it will come during the day and create a little momentum for people to see and hear clearly. Just because it deliberately "moistens things quietly" and has no intention of seeking "goodness", it chose a time that does not hinder people's work and labor, and quietly and carefully went underground at the night when people were sleeping. The rain is so good. I hope it will rain harder and harder. It will rain all night next week. If only for a while, the clouds will disperse, then "moistening things silently" is very incomplete. The poet grasped this point and wrote the third couplet. On a less gloomy night, the path is easier to see than the field, and the river is easier to distinguish than the shore. Look around: only the lights on the boat are on. Besides, you can't even see the river, and you can't tell the path clearly. The sky is covered with dark clouds and the ground is as black as clouds. It looks certain that it will rain until dawn. "Xiao looks at the red and wet place, and Jinguan City is heavy." The tail couplet is about an imaginary scene. After such a "good rain" for a night, everything will be nourished and grow. The flower that best represents the spring scenery in all things will also open with the rain and will soon drop. Wait until tomorrow morning to have a look! The whole Jinguan City is full of peanut trees, which are "red and wet", and the flowers are red and heavy, forming a sea of flowers.

Early Spring in the Capital: Arriving at Zhangji

Han Yu

There is a lot of silk in the sky above the avenue, which is as delicate and moist as butter. The grass is vaguely connected in the distance, but it looks sparse in the near future. This is the most beautiful season of the year, far better than the late spring of the green willow.

Silk rain is flying over the Capital Avenue, delicate and moist as butter. The grass in the distance is faintly connected, but it looks sparse and sporadic at close range. This is the most beautiful scenery in a year, far better than the late spring in Lvyangcheng.

Appreciate this is a seven-character quatrain that describes and praises the beauty of early spring. The first sentence points out the light rain in early spring, and describes it as smooth and moist with "moist as crisp", which accurately captures its characteristics. The sentence is fresh and beautiful. There is also Du Fu's "Good rain knows the season, when spring comes." Sneaking into the night with the wind, moistening things silently "has the same effect." The second sentence closely follows the first sentence, which describes the scenery after the rain. It's green from a distance, but it's not close. It depicts the hazy scene of grass soaking in rain in early spring. Three or four sentences praise the scenery in early spring: "The most important thing is that the benefits of spring are better than cigarettes and willows." The light rain and grass color in early spring are the most beautiful things in spring, far exceeding the late spring scenery in declining Jin Ryu. Poetry about spring scenery, in Tang poetry, mostly takes beautiful late spring, but this poem takes early spring chant, thinking that early spring scenery is better than late spring, which is innovative. In this poem, the poet only uses simple words to describe the common "light rain" and "grass color" to describe the unique scenery in early spring. Delicate descriptions, beautiful sentences and novel ideas give people a moist, comfortable and fresh feeling in early spring.

Spring outing in Qiantang Lake

Tang Bai Juyi

From the north side of Gushan Temple to the west side of Jiating, the lake is just level with the embankment, with low clouds and waves on the lake. A few early warblers compete for warm trees, whose new swallow pecks at spring mud?

Colorful spring flowers will gradually fascinate people's eyes, and shallow spring grass can barely cover the horseshoe. I love the beauty on the east bank of the West Lake, and I can't get enough of it, especially the white sand embankment under the green poplar.

Interpretation 1. Gushan Temple: It was built in the early years of Tianjia (560 ~ 566) of Chen Wendi in the Southern Dynasties, and was named Chengfu. It was renamed Guanghua in the Song Dynasty. Gushan Mountain: Located in the north of West Lake, between Houhu Lake and Waihu Lake, with isolated peaks and beautiful scenery, it is a scenic spot that can be climbed by lakes and mountains. 2. Jia Pavilion: namely Jia Gongting. 3. Initial leveling of the water surface: In spring, the lake began to rise, and the water surface just leveled the lake shore. Chu: Adverb, just now. Cloud feet are low; The clouds hung low and seemed to be connected with the lake. This sentence points out the starting point and way of spring outing, focusing on the scenery of the lake. 4. Early Spring Warbler: An oriole comes in early spring. Warbler: oriole, the song is euphemistic and beautiful. Competing to warm the trees: competing to fly to the sunny branches. Warm tree: a tree pointing to the sun. Xinyan: A swallow just flew back from the south. Take it. Swallows nest with mud in their mouths. I saw this sentence in a spring outing, singing and dancing, full of vitality. 5, disorderly flowers: wild flowers of various colors. Gradually: adverb, gradually. Desire: adverb, will, will. Charming eyes: dazzling. Shallow grass: Spring grass that just grows out of the ground and is not too high. Talent: Just right. No: yes, yes. I saw this sentence in a spring outing. Flowers and grass are tender, and spring is full. 6, the line is not enough: I am bored with travel. Yin: Same as "Yin". Baisha Dike: Today's Bai Causeway, also known as Sand Dike and Broken Bridge Dike, is located on the east bank of West Lake, which existed before the Tang Dynasty. Another Bai Causeway outside Qiantang Gate was built during the self-styled change of administration in Hangzhou. This sentence is about a poet who walked around the lake, ending with Bai Causeway, a young man in the east of the lake, and expressing his deep affection with his "favorite".

From the north of Gushan Temple to Jiating West, the spring water on the lake just overlaps with the embankment and white clouds and is connected with the waves on the lake. Several early orioles scrambled to fly to the sunny tree, and the new swallows were nesting with spring mud in their mouths. Countless colorful spring flowers gradually fascinated people's eyes, and the shallow spring grass just covered the horseshoe. I like the beautiful scenery in the east of the West Lake best. I haven't visited it enough, especially the white sand embankment under the green shade.

The appreciation of Qiantang Spring Tour vividly depicts the beautiful scenery that the poet saw when he strolled the West Lake in early spring. This is a hymn to the beauty of the West Lake in spring. The first poem sticks to the theme and always writes about the lake. The previous sentence points out the location of Qiantang Lake and the scene of "uneven buildings" around it. The combination of the two place names gives readers a sense of movement, indicating that the poet is walking and watching. The last sentence is positive, the lake is bright and watery: at the beginning of spring, the water surface is flush with the embankment, and the white clouds in the air are connected with the rippling water waves on the lake, which is a typical Jiangnan scenery. Zhuan Xu wrote about birds seen from looking up. Yingying is singing and swallows are dancing, showing the vitality of spring. Both the oriole and the swallow are messengers of spring, and the oriole sends the good news of spring back to the earth with its euphemistic and smooth voice. Swallows wear flowers and paste water, hold mud to build nests, and encourage people to start working in spring. The word "several places" summarizes Ying Ge's call to the other and the poet's modality of seeking sound from left to right. The doubt about the word "whose family" shows the poet's delicate psychological activities and makes readers have rich associations. Writing with a neckband overlooks the flowers and plants you see. Because it's early spring, and it's not the season for flowers to bloom, what we see is not colorful flowers, but a cluster of flowers in the east and a cluster in the west, which is described by the word "chaos". Spring grass does not grow luxuriantly, only it is not as high as horseshoe, so it is described by a word "shallow". The "gradual desire" and "talent" in this association are also the feelings and judgments of the poet's observation and appreciation, which makes the objective natural scenery become the scenery in the eyes with the poet's subjective feelings and infect readers. These two couplets describe the scenery of the West Lake in detail, and express Yingying Yan's new arrival with "early", "new", "struggle" and "pecking". Using "chaos", "shallowness", "gradual desire" and "talent" to describe the thriving trend of flowers and plants, accurately and vividly reveals the early spring weather of the poet while walking, giving people a fresh feeling. The previous generation poet Xie Lingyun's phrase "Spring grass grows in the pond, and willow in the garden turns into songbirds" ("Pond Upstairs") is wonderful in ancient and modern times, precisely because he wrote the joy of love at first sight when the four seasons change. The above two couplets of Qiantang Spring Tour are quite similar in artistic conception, but the white poems are more widely spread. The poet's favorite in the late couplet is the sand embankment in the east of the lake. Qiantang Lake, which runs through Bai Causeway, is located in the east of the lake and can take over the whole lake. I saw that under the shade of Populus cathayana, the flat and slender white sand embankment was lying in the blue waves, and the people riding on the embankment were knitting and enjoying the beauty of spring. In the meantime, the poet enjoyed the lakes and mountains, which made him feel relaxed and happy. "Lack of line" shows that the natural scenery is beautiful, the poet is still lingering, and the concentrated and full feelings give readers endless aftertaste.

Zhegutian Dai people's house

Xin Qiji

On strangers, soft mulberry branches and oriental silkworm eggs have been born. The fine grass in Pinggang sings yellow calves, and the cold forest sings at dusk.

The mountains are far and near, the roads are inclined, and the green slate sells wine with people. Peaches and plums in the city are worried about the wind and rain, and shepherd's purse is spent in the stream in spring.

Author's brief introduction Xin Qiji (1 140- 1207), a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. The word "You 'an" is also called Jiaxuan lay man. Licheng (now Jinan, Shandong) is as famous as Su Shi, also known as "Su Xin". Throughout his life, he insisted on fighting with 8 Jin Jun and 8 Jin Bing to recover lost ground. However, these suggestions have not been adopted and implemented. The content of Xin Ci is wider than that of Su Ci, and it has really reached the point of "nothing to say".

Late spring in Zhu Yingtai

Xin Qiji

Baochai is divided into 1, Taoyedu 2 and Ada Annanpu 3. I'm afraid of climbing up high-rise buildings. It's windy and rainy for nine days in ten days. The heartbroken patch is red-hot, and no one cares; Who is singing warblers? Look at the temple. Try to return the flowers to the date, and then count to 4. Luo Zhang's light was dim, and he choked in his dream: He brought sadness to spring, but he didn't know where it would go.

Explanation 1. Baochai is divided into three parts: Chai Hai made jewelry for ancient women. Divide into two parts, and lovers hold one as a souvenir. 2. Taoyedu: Wang Jinxianzhi and his concubine are working elsewhere. Its former site is at the intersection of Qinhuai River and Qingxi River in Nanjing. 3. Nanpu: generally refers to the place of farewell. 4. Try to put two sentences: the method of flower bud is not detailed, but it is based on the single petal and double petal of the petal, which makes people believe it. Therefore, as the saying goes, "talent counts again."

Appreciate this poem by in my heart forever, which hurts spring and others, and vividly writes the expression and psychology of young women in the boudoir in late spring under the torture of parting. The author borrowed this word from in my heart forever to express his feelings. The first part deliberately depicts spring scenery and expresses sad feelings of parting. In the late spring, misty rain is sad and red; Yinger kept crying, and the sound broke her heart. The next movie is about people. I wrote about the waking and dreaming scenes, which showed the boudoir people's longing to go home and miss the distant place. The flowers are coming back, and the news is difficult to pass; Sobbing in my dream, I miss you. The whole poem is the representative of Jia Xuan's graceful words, with deep feelings, clear language and tenderness.

Guo yang

Wen Tianxiang in Southern Song Dynasty

Once the effort comes, there will be fewer stars around. The mountains and rivers are broken and the wind is floating, and life experiences are ups and downs.

The beach of fear says fear, and there is a sigh in the ocean. Who hasn't died since ancient times? Take the heart of Dan and follow history.

Author's brief introduction Wen Tianxiang (1236— 1283) was a minister, writer and famous national hero in the Southern Song Dynasty. The word "goodness" is also called "Song Rui", whose real names are Wenshan and Jizhou Luling (now Ji 'an, Jiangxi). At the age of 20, he won the first place in the Jinshi examination. He was a prime minister and a Tang Dynasty envoy. 1276, the Yuan Army approached Lin 'an (now Hangzhou), the capital of the Southern Song Dynasty. He was sent to Yuan Barracks for negotiation and was detained. After escaping from Zhenjiang, he was rescued by the people and went to Fujian by sea to fight against the Yuan Army with Zhang Shijie and Lu Xiufu. He once recovered some lost land, was defeated by the Yuan Army, retreated to Guangdong, and moved to Haifeng and Chaoyang. At the end of the Song Dynasty, Emperor Xiangxing was captured by the Yuan Army in December of the first year. Later, he was escorted to Dadu (now Beijing) and imprisoned for three years. After being coerced, he was tortured and never gave in. From the 9th day of December in the 19th year of Yuan Dynasty (1283 65438+10.9), he died calmly in Chai City, showing his firm national integrity. Wen Tianxiang's later works closely reflect the reality, artistically reflect the author's struggle life and patriotic thoughts, and show the scene of the military and civilians fighting against the Yuan Army in the Southern Song Dynasty, which is gloomy, tragic and touching. The Complete Works of Mr. Wenshan has been preserved to this day. The Zero Crossing and Ding Yang, Song Zhengqi and other famous books are praised by the world.

I suffered because I was proficient in Confucian classics and got an official position. I spent four spring and autumn years in the desolate battlefield. Mountains and rivers are broken like wind scattered catkins, and life is turbulent like rain beating duckweeds. Tell the fear on the beach and lament the loneliness on the ocean. Since ancient times, who can not die? After my death, I will leave this loyalty to serve my country and let it go down in history forever.

Background Guo Yang is a famous patriotic seven-character poem by Wen Tianxiang, Prime Minister of Southern Song Dynasty. /kloc-in the first month of 0/279, the Yuan Army went out of the Pearl River Estuary to attack the last stronghold of the Southern Song Dynasty (in Nanhai, Xinhui, Guangdong), and Wen Tianxiang went out with him. When the ship crossed Lingdingyang, Yuan Marshal Zhang Hongfan forced Wen Tianxiang to surrender the commander-in-chief Zhang Shijie who insisted on climbing Mount Li. Wen Tianxiang sternly refused, and wrote this poem to express his will to die.

Three Chapters of Meiling

Rola Chen

[ 1]

How does it feel to be beheaded today? There are many difficulties in starting a business I will go to Quantai to recruit Kibaki and behead Yamaraja with100000 as the standard.

[2]

It has been ten years since the smoke started in the south of China, and this head must be hung abroad. After death, you work hard and good news flies like paper money.

[3]

Joining the revolution is a common occurrence, and there are times of bloodshed. Taking righteousness as benevolence is a matter of today, and free flowers are planted all over the world.

Show children

Land tour in southern song dynasty

I know that when I die, everything on earth has nothing to do with me. But the only thing that hurts me is that I failed to see the reunification of the motherland. Therefore, when the great Song Jun team recaptures the Central Plains, you will hold a home banquet ceremony. Don't forget to tell me the good news!

(Note: Nai Weng means "your father". )

Author's brief introduction Lu You (1 125 I)