What is the historical sunshine of Guiyang?

Top Ten Historical and Cultural Names in Guiyang

Wang Yangming was a famous thinker and writer in Ming Dynasty.

Wang Yangming (1427- 1529), born in Yuyao, Zhejiang Province, is called Yang Mingxian.

Wang Yangming was in charge of the Ministry of Military Affairs of Guizhou Province in the Ming Dynasty (1508). Liu Jin, the eunuch of Wang Shouren's crime, angered the Ming court and ordered the Longchang to live in the toilet.

Wang Yangming's first batch of Travels of Zhenyuan, a beginner in the Third Hospital, includes Di Shuzha, Chen Zonglu and Tang. 16 Wang Yangming's educational thought, the question and answer of Xinglong Xingshan and the demonstration of Longtian's dogma. Wang Yangming's thought was mainly spread through Longgang Academy in Guizhou, Lianxi Academy in Jiangxi and Jishan Academy in Zhejiang.

Xu Wen written by Wang Yangming was included in China Ancient Literature as three model essays, two of which were written in Guizhou. They are angry and sad because of the eternal polishing of "a traveler's writing". They feel sad and sigh for themselves. Longchang was lucky enough to express his melancholy and resentment and cried bitterly. Another piece, Xiang Ci Ji, was written by Ambassador An of Xuanwei, Guizhou Province, and expounded the idea of turning philosophy into bud and conscience.

Wang Yangming's historical and cultural fame is standing, and his achievements are at the top, that is, the so-called truth, three corruptions and three corruptions.

Second, Yang Longyou, a famous poet and painter in Ming Dynasty.

Yang Longyou (1596- 1646) is famous for his poems, books and paintings in Shilin in the southern suburbs of Guiyang. It is said that Yu Wanshan's family likes mountains and rivers, so mountains and rivers are often familiar with each other. The so-called habit is also rooted in spirituality to create the main poem "Xun Mei Don Ji".

Yang Longyou's style of painting and calligraphy was mainly influenced by Dong Qichang, a famous contemporary painter. He pursued the interests of Huang and Ni Zan to show the artistic realm of the Ming literati. Along with Dong Qichang and Wang Min, it is also known as Jinling Nine Dong Qichang. He recognized his style of painting, Song bone strength, Yuan rhyme and verve. In Qing Dynasty, Wu Meicun wrote the poem "Painting the Song of Nine Friends". Yang Longyou, together with Dong Qichang, Wang Min and other famous poets, praised Longyou, saying: A Peron held a spear steadily and wore a painting, thinking that Cao Liu was drunk and garlic fell into the sky.

Third, Zhou was a famous scholar and poet in Qing Dynasty.

Zhou Qiwei (1665- 17 14), Yuhuan Cecilia Yip, a native of Qingyan Town, Guiyang, entered imperial academy and tried the name of Jianghuai in Zhejiang military parade.

Zhou Yan Shi is a poem written by young poets in the early Qing Dynasty. At the age of 14 or 15, he once recited the poem of snuff. Seeing the serious bad habits in the early Qing dynasty, many literati finally became unique. Yuan Mei's poems, such as Poems in the Garden, Boating on the West Lake in the Midnight, and Zhixi Lake is more spacious than Yueming Lake Pavilion, are known as "unforgettable". Emperor Kangxi once asked Chen Tingjing, a scholar and official minister, who Chen Tingjing answered with more poems.

Fourth, Li Ruibang, the representative of the reformists in the late Qing Dynasty

Li Ruibang (1833- 1907) was a famous minister of reform in Zhu Gui (now Guiyang) in Qing Dynasty. His young father was brought up by his uncles Jing Zhaoyin and Li Chaoyi. In the second year of Tongzhi (AD 1863), Dong Zhang was admitted to imperial academy.

Li Duanfen believes that it is very important to recognize the future of talents. Presided over the selection and approval of provincial examiners with real talent and practical learning, and took the examination in the 15th year of Guangxu (AD 1889). Liang Qichao, Guangdong's cousin, did not appreciate Liang Qichao's talent. He married Liang Jiliang in Beijing and lived in his home.

And their political expertise and technical background are also profound. Zhao Jiayuan and Zhao, two princes, are both rigid and flexible, which makes them like to write letters at night. Calligraphy and couplets are both public and private treasures.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) Mang Fu Yao was a famous painter, poet and poet in the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China.

Hua Yao (1876- 1930), with the word "valuing light", was given the title of Manfu in Guiyang on May 1897. 19 1 1 became a member of the Senate elected by the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications, and studied under Tsinghua Tang, Min and Chaoyang. Hua Yao, a famous scholar in Beijing Normal University, is famous for his poems, books and paintings.

6. Xie, the representative of the New Culture Movement, laid the foundation for the study of local languages.

Xie (1898- 1945), pen name Hao, and (18988, 12) graduated from Guiyang official residence 19 17 and went to early rice field/kloc.

At the end of 1937, Xie moved to his hometown in Guiyang with his family, and first served as Professor Xia and director of the research office of the Institute of Literature and History. Professor of Guizhou and Guiyang Teachers College, director of the Department of Literature and Art, Qi Xian 'ai organizes weekly literary societies. Weekly Literature and Art published by Guizhou Daily (1938) selected the assistant director of the all-China literary and art circles to be the deputy editor-in-chief of Wentong Bookstore, presided over the editing work, published various new books, and founded and edited Wenxun.

Xie translated a large number of literary works, including five historical works, translated works and six or seven children's works. He is also the pioneer of news education such as Ink and Wash Collection, Tea Collection, Literary Book Changes, History of Western Development, ABC of Farmers, ABC of God, etc. Xie is the author of Introduction to News and Practical News.

Seven, a generation of famous painter-Song Yin

Song Yin's works

1902 Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, formerly known as Yin Keyouxi Painting 19 17 The printing department of Shanghai Commercial Press studied the traditional skills of book cover design, illustration and self-painting. Wu Changshuo 1945 settled in Guiyang, showing the ethnic customs of southwest China. His main works have been selected for exhibitions of works of art at home and abroad, published by various professional newspapers or collected by art galleries and museums, and Song Yin's paintings.

Eight, a famous painter-Xiao Xian

Xiao Xian (1902- 1997), a famous calligrapher in modern times, is the owner of the piano room, whose social name is 1902. Since childhood in Guiyang, Xiaoxian has studied famous ink painting with her father Xiao Tieshan. She likes writing very much, studying seal cutting, poetry and painting, and is famous in calligraphy.

At the age of 20, I went to the door with my father, visited the Kang room, and worshipped Mr. Kang. I taught him to concentrate on pen and ink, and advocated Shenbei School's three flavors of seal script. Deng's simple and heavy stone drum is full of pride, dignity, elegance, elegance and beauty.

At the invitation of Soong Ching Ling, Sun Shan organized a charity sale of calligraphy and painting in Guangzhou to raise money for expanding the Protection Army. Sun Shan awarded the painter medals and certificates, and 1932 seal script Song of the Near Stone was included in Deming Linshu. During the Anti-Japanese War, he and the painter Wang jointly held a painting and calligraphy exhibition, and his works were selected for heavy book exhibitions, books and newspapers at home and abroad. Hong Kong's "Book Score" and other publications were established as honorary directors of the Calligraphy Association, consultants of the Calligraphy Association in Jiangsu, and honorary chairman of the Nanjing Calligraphy Association. 198 1. At first, book fairs were held in Nanjing, Guiyang, Jinan and other places, which were widely appreciated, with profound literary skills, excellent poems and couplets with profound meanings and short sentences and feelings. Writing a book has something to do with temperament and the artistic proposition of nature.

Nine, the representative of local culture and famous writer-qi

Jian (1906- 1994), a native of Zunyi (19 19), went to Beijing to study. One is to study in the middle school attached to Beijing Normal University, which is attached to the people. He graduated from the Economics Department of Beiping Academy with a bachelor's degree in 20 years.

During the May 4th Movement, Xian's beloved reading and writing music gradually embarked on the road of literary creation. Min 1 1 belongs to Zhu Nan and Li Jianwu, who founded Xishe Culture Group to publish a new poem "Erzha Boat" and write "rickshaw puller". Min 15 participated in the article research together with Zhu Ziqing, Xu Zhimo.

The people's spring of 27th (1938) filled the gloomy atmosphere of Guiyang literary world and Xie and others initiated the establishment of China Anti-Enemy Association of literary and art circles, and elected directors to compile and distribute weekly literary supplements in the form of essays, poems and short comments in Guizhou Morning Post, so as to arouse people's fighting spirit against Japan and saving the nation. In February, the plane blew up Guiyang Morning Post, ruined the weekly Literature and Art, and stopped publishing. I have been a teacher of Guiyang Provincial High School since 3 1.

Qi Xian 'ai, a member of the Preparatory Committee for the Liberation of Guizhou Literary and Art Circles, served as the vice chairman and presided over the editing of Guizhou Literature and Art..

1953 Kun joined the NLD 1983 * * He has served as director of Guizhou Provincial Cultural Bureau, member of NLD Central Committee, deputy director of NLD Guizhou Provincial Committee, member of Federation of Literary and Art Circles, chairman of Guizhou Federation of Literary and Art Circles, vice chairman of Guizhou Provincial Political Consultative Conference, and deputy director of Guizhou Provincial Chronicle Editorial Committee of Writers Association. The Story of Salt, Happiness and Stubbornness and other prose collections, such as City Collection, Discrete Collection, Rural Talk Collection, New Bud Collection and Miao Ling Collection, contain about 3.5 million words of new poems. Nearly 70 poems, with simple style and strong local flavor, can be called outstanding short story tellers and essayists transported at home and abroad during the May 4th Movement.

X. Chen Heng 'an, a famous painter and historian.

Chen Heng 'an (1910-1986), a calligrapher in Guiyang, Guizhou Province, started with calligraphy and calligraphy at an early age, followed Song Jingbei, Yuan Shanbei and other running scripts to study Shuowen Jiezi. At the age of 20, influenced by Bao and Kang Shu's theory, the seal script was changed to Beibei, Beibei and Yunfeng Mountain. During the Anti-Japanese War, various statues of Zhang Menglong Monument were designated as Guizhou Provincial Art Museum, and the collections of Guizhou Department were moved to the Palace Museum, favoring iron, stone, etc. 1958 incident. The identification of cultural relics is relatively late in the study of calligraphy, such as Oracle Bone Inscriptions, bronze inscriptions, bamboo slips and silk books. Seals and running scripts are elegant and elegant. Chen Heng 'an's Collection of Selected Works and Scenic Spots is rigorous and well versed in ancient Chinese characters. It is combined with Oracle Bone Inscriptions's Poems, such as A Brief Introduction to Yin Qi, and more than one poem with different styles, such as Poems of Neighboring Trees (two volumes) and Poems of Spring Tea (four volumes) 100. Honorary director of Guizhou Writers Association, honorary chairman of Guizhou Museum, and deputy museum of Guizhou Literature and History Research Institute.