Brief introduction and author of "Small Hotel"?

About the author: Zola nationality: France.

Main works: budding, Dr. Pascal.

Life/Evaluation: Emile Zola (1840- 1902), French novelist and founder of naturalism. When I was a teenager, my family was poor. After graduating from high school, I worked as a packer and a reporter. 1872 Become a professional writer. In the mid-1990s, Dreyfus, a Jewish officer falsely accused of treason, defended him and waged a long-term struggle against the bourgeois government pursuing national chauvinism.

Zola began to put forward the naturalistic creation theory in the mid-1960s, advocating literary creation through scientific experiments, describing people according to biological laws, and indifferently recording all aspects of real life. Influenced by naturalism theory, his own creation can't make an all-out social and class analysis of things, can't dig deep into the essence of phenomena, and can't draw revolutionary conclusions from economic and social phenomena. However, he emphasized the in-depth observation of society and mastered a lot of life materials, and basically followed the realistic creative method. His novels first reflect the commercial and financial situation in the early days of imperialism and the inhuman working and living conditions of industrial proletarians, and show dissatisfaction with the capitalist order and sympathy for the suffering of working people, but they also have reformist fantasies. His main works are The Lugong-Rugar Family, with 20 volumes, including Germination, Money, Collapse, Hotel, etc. ), trilogy of three famous cities (Lourde, Rome and Paris) and unfinished four gospels (prolific). In art, Zola's works are famous for their magnificent scenes, great spirit, rough and bold style, exaggerated descriptions and a lot of detailed descriptions. Germination (1885) is Zola's masterpiece. This novel describes the miserable life of miners with the strike of coal miners as the background. }