Ancient Poems of Xugong Store in Su Xinshi

The author of New Town Xugongdian is Yang Wanli, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. His other famous works include Seeing Lin Zifang Breaking Dawn in Jingci Temple and so on. Xugong Store in Suxin City shows a beautiful rural picture, writes childlike innocence and expresses the author's yearning for rural life, which is in line with the author's factional style.

(Song) Yang Wanli's Su Xinshi Xugong Store

Hedges are sparse and deep,

The flowers at the top of the tree are not shady.

The children chased Huang Die,

Flying into cauliflower is nowhere to be found.

Translation:

In the spring of March, it's time for a hundred flowers to blossom and birds to sing and flowers to smell. How can I Yang Wanli resist the temptation of spring! Soaking in the spring breeze and stepping on it, I am very happy to go to the countryside. When the last sunset glow fell, I finally came to the mountain village. Oh, tired, just stay in this "new city Xugong shop"! In the early morning of the next day, the crisp sound of birds woke me up from my sleep. I got dressed, got out of bed and opened the window: Oh! What fresh country air! What a charming pastoral scenery! What you see is the path leading to the distance, the fences scattered on both sides of the path and the golden rape flowers in the distance. I couldn't help walking out of the hut and onto the path. Peach blossoms and apricot blossoms that once flourished have long since withered. There are also several poplars on the roadside, each of which spits out new green leaves, and the crystal dew on the leaves shines in the early morning sun; There are countless green silk tapestries hanging on the willows over there, floating in the soft spring breeze; Birds are singing touching songs in the branches; The grass shook its head, as if dancing spring dance ... Ah, it's really intoxicating. The rape blossoms in full bloom in the vegetable garden are opening their pink petals, facing the sun and blowing the spring breeze. How lively it is! I squatted down, holding a bunch of golden rape flowers, and the elegant fragrance came to my nose. When I look carefully, there is a hint of pale white in the yellow petals, revealing a touch of light green, and the petals are somewhat transparent and translucent. Suddenly, a silvery laughter caught my eye like a strong magnet. It turned out that a group of lovely urchins were catching butterflies. At this moment, a butterfly landed on the cauliflower, and a little girl crept up to it and caught it like lightning. The girl showed off the butterfly in front of her companions. Because of excessive excitement, her hand was released and the clever butterfly flew away with a swish. By the time the girl reacted, the butterfly had flown into the cauliflower and could not be found. The little girl never gave up and began to catch butterflies. Those butterflies flew leisurely, sometimes swaying in front of her eyes, sometimes hovering overhead, sometimes falling on branches, and sometimes biting the grass ... as if deliberately teasing her. Seeing that the little girl was about to get it, Huang Die flew into the cauliflower with a whoosh. She bent down and carefully searched for butterflies among the flowers. She searched and searched, but she couldn't find out where the butterfly was hidden.

Precautions:

1. Su Xinshi Xugongdian: New City: Place Name. This is a new city in Deqing County, Zhejiang Province. The new town was also the brewing center of the Song Dynasty. The government set up a wine tax official in the new town, that is, Zhu Shu, the son of Zhu. Yang Wanli is addicted to the wine at the mouth of the new city west. Drunk. Leave the Xugong store in the new city. The name of the hotel is Dian, which is run by a family named Xu. (Gong: an ancient title of respect for a man).

2. Hedging down: fence.

3. Sparse: Sparse.

4. Path: Path.

5. Profound: Profound.

6. Tree top: At the top of the branch.

7. no: no.

8. Yin: The leaves are lush and dense.

9. hurry: run.

10. Huang Die: Beautiful yellow butterfly.

1 1. Found: found.

About the author:

Yang Wanli (1 127- 1206) was born in Jizhou, Jiangxi Province (now Miantang Village, huangqiao town, Jishui County, Jiangxi Province). Together with Lu You, Fan Chengda and You Mao, they are also called "Four Great Masters in Southern Song Dynasty" and "Four Great Masters in Zhongxing". The word is beautiful, nicknamed Cheng Zhai, and he wrote a poem called Cheng Zhai Ti and a collection of poems called Cheng Zhai Ji, who is now from Jishui County, Jiangxi Province. An outstanding poet in the Song Dynasty. 1 154 (Shaoxing twenty-four years) scholar. He was awarded the position of a layman in Ganzhou and later transferred to Lingling County in Yongzhou, where he met Zhang Jun in exile and was encouraged and taught by him. After Xiaozong acceded to the throne, Zhang Jun entered the phase and recommended Wanli as a professor at Lin 'an Prefecture. Before his appointment, he was mourned by his father, and after his service, he changed his knowledge to Fengxin County. 1 170 years (six years on the main road), Dr. Guo Zi served as an official in Beijing, and soon moved to Taichang City and was transferred to a juvenile detention center. 1 174 years (the first year of Xichun), Xuangai knew Zhangzhou and Changzhou. 1 179 (in the sixth year of Xichun) raised tea and salt in Changping, Guangdong, suppressed the Shen Shi Rebel Army and was promoted to Guangdong Prison. Soon, his mother lost his job, and he was recalled to the official department and promoted to a doctor. 1 185 (in the twelfth year of Xichun) In May, he wrote a letter to deal with the earthquake, talked about ten things about current politics, advised Xiao Zonggu to shelve urgent affairs and prepare for the enemy, resolutely opposed some people's suggestions of abandoning Huai River and surrendering to the Yangtze River, and advocated selecting talents and actively preparing for war. The following year, he served as a detailed inspector of the Privy Council and a servant of the prince. 1 187 (in the fourteenth year of Xichun), moved to a less overseer. When Emperor Gaozong collapsed, Wanli accused Hong Mai of "referring to the deer as a horse" for Zhang Jun's due enjoyment of the temple sacrifice, which annoyed Xiao Zong and made him know about Yunzhou (now Gao 'an, Jiangxi). Guangzong acceded to the throne and was called secretary supervisor. 1 190 (Shao xiyuan), ambassador of Jin Guo and Zheng Dan, recorded in the school for revision. Finally, because Xiaozong was dissatisfied with him, it was an agreement of Jiangdong transshipment. The imperial court will spend iron money in the counties in the south of the Yangtze River. Wanli thought it was inconvenient, refused to serve the imperial edict and changed to Ganzhou. Wanli saw that his ambition could not be displayed, refused to go to his post, and begged for a temple official (no actual official position, only receiving a temple post is equivalent to retirement) and returned. Since then, he has never been an official again. He was called to Beijing several times, but he resigned. 1206 (in the second year of the jubilee), he died in anger because he hated Han Ya-zhou for playing politics and making mistakes in the country. The official eventually became a scholar of Mogao and was named "Wen Jie".