What is the industry standard of hot springs in China?

Abstract: China Hot Springs Industry Standard is the first national hot springs industry standard, which is called Classification and Evaluation of Service Quality of Hot Springs Enterprises. Among them, it guarantees some basic regulations of hot spring industry in China, as well as the water temperature, mineral content and water quality characteristics of hot springs. Let's take a look at them together. What is the water quality standard of hot springs in China?

I. Water quality standards for bathing hot springs

1 range

This standard specifies the terms and definitions, water quality requirements and inspection methods of the water quality standard of Xianning Bathing Hot Springs. This standard is applicable to indoor and outdoor bathing hot springs in public places in Xianning City.

2 normative reference documents

The following documents are essential for the application of this document. For dated reference documents, only dated version is applicable to this document. For undated reference documents, the latest version (including all revisions) is applicable to this document.

Test method for drinking natural mineral water

GB/T 1 16 15 code for geological exploration of geothermal resources.

GB 16367- 1996 Radiological Health Protection Standard in Geothermal Water Application

GB/T 18204.29-2000 determination method of urea in swimming water

SL79- 1994 Determination of Salinity (Gravimetric Method)

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this standard.

3. 1 hot spring

Geothermal water that naturally gushes from the ground and has a temperature higher than the local annual average temperature.

3.2 Xianning bath hot springs

Domestic hot springs and artificial bare ground hot water containing appropriate minerals and trace elements are mainly used for bathing.

4 water quality requirements

4. 1 sensory requirements

No odor other than sulfur is allowed, and natural minerals are allowed to precipitate, but no other foreign matter is allowed.

4.2 Characteristic indicators of source water

The characteristic indexes of hot spring source water shall conform to the provisions of table 1.

Table 1 hot spring water quality characteristic index

What is the water quality standard of hot springs in China?

4.3 Limit indicators of radioactive substances in source water

The limit of radioactive substances in source water shall comply with the provisions in Table 2.

Table 2 Limits of Radioactive Substances in Source Water

What is the water quality standard of hot springs in China?

4 health limit indicators

Health limit indicators should comply with the provisions of Table 3.

Table 3 Hygienic limit indicators of bathing water

What is the water quality standard of hot springs in China?

5 detection method

5. 1 sampling

According to GB/T 1 16 15.

5.2 Sensory examination

According to GB/T8538-2008

4. 1

5.3 Characteristic index test

thermometry

Measure with a thermometer or thermometer with an accuracy of 65438 0℃.

Determination of salinity

According to the provisions of SL79- 1994.

Determination of metasilicic acid

According to 4.35 in GB/T8538-2008.

5.3.4 Determination of sulfate radical

According to 4.43 in GB/T8538-2008.

Determination of fluorine

According to 4.36 in GB/T8538-2008.

Determination of strontium

According to 4.24 in GB/T8538-2008.

Determination of radon

According to the method specified in appendix a of GB 16367- 1996.

5.4 Determination of Total Beta Radioactivity

According to 4.49 in GB/T8538-2008.

5.5 Determination of sanitary limit index of bath water

5.5. 1 Visual inspection of floating objects.

Determination of urea

According to GB/T 18204.29-2000.

5.5.3 Determination of the total number of colonies

According to article 4.5 1 in GB/T8538-2008.

5.5.4 Determination of Escherichia coli

According to article 4.52 in GB/T8538-2008.

2. What is the industry standard of hot springs in China?

1 range

This standard puts forward requirements for the quality of spring water (including the classification of spring water quality and its auxiliary medical function), the sanitary requirements of hot spring water quality and the air quality of business premises, and defines the requirements of star rating, service quality and operation specifications.

This standard is applicable to all kinds of hot spring enterprises that are officially in business.

2 normative reference documents

The following documents are essential for the application of this document. For dated reference documents, only dated version is applicable to this document. For undated reference documents, the latest version (including all revisions) is applicable to this document.

GB/T 1 16 15 code for geological exploration of geothermal resources.

GB/T 13727 Code for Geological Exploration of Natural Mineral Water

GB/T5750.4 Standard test methods for drinking water-Sensory characteristics and physical indicators

GB/T5750.2 Standard Test Method for Drinking Water Collection and Water Sample Preservation

Test method for drinking natural mineral water

GB/T 14582 standard measurement method of radon in ambient air

GB/T 17220 technical specification for health monitoring in public places.

GB/T 18204. 1 Method for testing air microorganisms in public places * * * Determination of total bacteria.

GB/T 18204.2 Microbiological examination method for tea sets in public places * * * Determination of total bacteria.

GB/T 18204.3 Microbiological examination method for tea sets in public places * * * Determination of coliforms.

GB/T 18204.4 microbiological examination methods for towels and bedding in public places-determination of total bacteria.

GB/T 18204.5 microbiological examination methods for towels and bedding in public places-determination of coliforms.

GB/T 18204.6 microbiological examination methods for beauty appliances-determination of coliforms.

GB/T 18204.7 Microbiological examination methods for beauty appliances-Determination of Staphylococcus aureus.

GB/T 18204.8 Microbiological examination method for slippers in public places * * * Determination of mold and yeast.

GB/T 18204.9 methods for microbiological examination of swimming pool water-determination of total bacterial count.

GB/T 18204. 10 method for microbiological examination of swimming pool water: determination of coliforms.

GB/T18204.11Microbiological examination methods for public bathtubs and basins (feet) Determination of total bacteria.

GB/T 18204. 12 methods for microbiological examination of bathtubs and basins (feet) in public places; determination of coliforms.

GB/T 18204.28 swimming water temperature determination method

GB/T 18204.29 determination method of urea in swimming water

GB/T 18883 indoor air quality standard

WS205 Hygienic standard for articles in public places

GB/T 14308 Star Classification and Evaluation of Tourist Hotels

GB/T 17775 Classification and Evaluation of Quality Grades of Tourist Attractions

GBZ2-2002 Hazardous factors in the workplace in occupational exposure limits

Determination of hydrogen sulfide by GBZ/T 160.33 silver nitrate colorimetry

GB 1 1742 Standard method for hygienic inspection of hydrogen sulfide in air of residential areas.

GB/T 155 evaluation of log inspection materials

LB/T007 Green Tourism Hotel

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

3. 1 hot spring

Mineral water with water temperature ≥25℃ obtained from underground natural gushing or artificial drilling and containing trace elements beneficial to human health.

3.2 cold spring

Water temperature obtained from natural underground water gushing or artificial drilling.

Note: Hot springs and cold springs refer to natural mineral water.

3.3 Hot spring enterprises

An economic organization that uses hot spring resources, has suitable facilities, equipment and environmental conditions, mainly provides hot spring services, and provides corresponding health physiotherapy, accommodation, catering, conferences, leisure and holiday services. Including hot spring hotels, clubs, resorts, sanatoriums, bath centers, hot spring tourist towns, hot spring tourist resorts, hot spring cities and other hot spring enterprises.

3.4 Hot spring service

Taking hot springs (including geothermal steam, mineral mud or cold springs) as the carrier, bathing, soaking in water and physical therapy as the main ways, we provide related products to participate in, experience and feel the hot spring health culture, and realize the services of leisure, recuperation and vacation.

Four-star departments and signs

4. 1 Use the number of stars to indicate the level of hot spring enterprises. The star rating of hot spring enterprises is divided into five grades, namely, one star, two stars, three stars, four stars and five stars. The lowest star, the highest five stars. The higher the star rating, the higher the grade of hot spring enterprises.

4.2 Constellation consists of China map, hot spring geographical pattern and pentagram pattern, where 1 pentagram represents 1 star, 2 pentagrams represent 2 stars, 3 pentagrams represent 3 stars, 4 pentagrams represent 4 stars and 5 stars represent 5 stars.

4.3 The star marks and certificates of tourist hot spring enterprises shall be uniformly stipulated by the national quality rating agencies.

5 General rules

5. 1 Hot spring enterprises applying for star rating should have special plans such as geothermal resources exploration report, comprehensive utilization of hot spring geothermal water resources, environmental protection and geological disaster assessment compiled by relevant qualification institutions, and comply with the provisions and requirements of relevant laws, regulations and standards.

5.2 The buildings, ancillary facilities and equipment, service items and operation management of star-rated hot spring enterprises shall conform to the provisions and requirements of current national laws and regulations on safety, fire protection, sanitation, environmental protection, labor contracts and so on.

5.3 See Appendix A for the necessary items of star classification, and all star-rated hot spring enterprises shall meet the standards item by item.

5.4 Sensory and physical and chemical indicators of hot spring water quality are evaluated according to the indicators in Appendix B ... The sanitary requirements of hot spring water quality are evaluated according to the indicators in Appendix B. ..

5.5 The classification and auxiliary curative effect of hot springs shall meet the relevant requirements in GB/T115-1989, GB/T 13727 and Appendix C. ..

5.6 The air quality requirements of indoor hot springs shall be evaluated according to the indicators in the evaluation table in Appendix D..

5.7 See Appendix E for the evaluation criteria of the location, structure, quantity, area, function, material, design and decoration of equipment and facilities of star-rated hot spring enterprises.

5.8 See Appendix F for the evaluation criteria of service quality, cleanliness and maintenance of star-rated hot spring enterprises.

5.9 One-star, two-star and three-star hot spring enterprises mainly focus on bathing and entertainment, and the quality, hygiene and safety of spring water and hot spring services should be emphasized when evaluating the star rating; Four-star and five-star hot spring enterprises are comprehensive supporting enterprises with high-quality hot springs as the core, and the service of hot spring enterprises should be comprehensively evaluated when evaluating the star rating.