Experience summary of photography skills

Experience summary of photography skills

Summarizing the experience of photography skills, many people like photography, and photography can help us to record the good and bad pictures in our lives. Photography skill is a general concept. Besides composition, there are many other comprehensive contents and knowledge that interact and are interrelated. The following is a summary of photography skills.

Summary of photography skills 1 First of all, go to the scene to remove debris and pick up garbage before shooting. For taking pictures, the theme is prominent and clear, which is what we have been pursuing, so we should remove irrelevant impurity elements in the process of taking pictures, so as to highlight the main body.

In this way, we can get rid of sundries and reduce junk elements, so that we can actually take better photos, which is the most important point for novice friends.

Second, the wide angle emphasizes the theme and the long focus presses the background. Wide-angle lens is the most commonly used lens to shoot landscape themes, which is characterized by a broad and magnificent perspective and can accommodate more scenes.

But at the same time, because there are too many scenery elements, there is no clear theme for photographers, so when shooting with wide-angle lens, we should pay special attention to find a clear theme with our heart.

The sentence of telephoto pressure background expounds the particularly important characteristics of telephoto lens.

When the background is compressed and then shot with a telephoto lens, in addition to shooting local close-ups, the distant background and the nearby scenery can be visually pulled very close, as if they are on the same plane, so the telephoto lens is suitable for expressing the picture of calm combination or full combination.

Third, the depth of field of small aperture is blurred by large aperture. This is a basic knowledge, which means that a clearer background can be obtained by using a small aperture.

When shooting large-scale scenes such as landscapes and cities, using large aperture will cause blurred background.

Shoot some subjects with clear themes, such as portraits and flowers, blur the background and make the subjects cleaner.

Fourth, focus on the subject level, that is to say, the most important thing in taking pictures is to highlight the theme, so it is the most basic requirement to aim at the subject when focusing.

Grasping the hierarchy is the basic requirement of landscape photography. The general idea is that if there are horizontal lines in the picture, it must be horizontal and vertical to make the picture look stable.

If it is tilted, it will make the photo look uncomfortable.

Fifth, there should be more cloudy days and cloudless places, which is a basic shooting principle of the trichotomy. When shooting scenery, if the details in the sky are rich, it will look good. At this time, we can leave more sky.

If there are no clouds in Wan Li, it will be boring to stay too much. We will consider taking more pictures of the ground.

6. Prospect is the key to Jiugongge. Foreground composition is a very important element in photography, which can decorate the center of the picture, increase the layering of the picture and make the image more real and lasting.

Three-point Jiugongge is a basic composition. More importantly, the photo is divided into three parts horizontally and vertically, and the subject is placed on the three-point line or intersection, which is used in 80% composition techniques.

Seven, the characters are more interesting, and the finishing touch should be the finishing touch. Taking photos of any subject, as long as people are added, the readability and interest of the photos will become stronger.

For example, if you add a distant figure to an ordinary landscape photo, it will increase the sense of substitution and readability of the picture.

So for many subjects, adding words is similar to the operation of making the finishing point.

Eight, night shooting should avoid the lights and the rocks should be wet. When shooting at the slow door at night, be careful not to let the headlights of the vehicle shine on the camera all the time, because this will pollute the picture, and overexposure will also produce many bad spots.

Wet rock is to choose a wet environment when shooting water.

In this way, the texture and texture of the rock will be stronger, so the quality of the photos will be higher. Dry rocks are usually gray and have poor texture.

Nine, the stream is long and exposed, continuous and dense. For shooting streams and the sea, the most common and simplest shooting method is to directly use the slow shutter long exposure operation.

It can make our river feel like silk. Doing so can reduce the texture of the river and increase the purity of the picture.

Ten, polarization to reflect light and eliminate gradient contrast, this belongs to the knowledge above the photographic filter, which means that the polarizer can reduce the reflection of the picture and eliminate the irrelevant influence in the scene.

The main function of the gradient mirror is to balance the observation problems in the picture and avoid local overexposure or underexposure.

It belongs to two kinds of filters that are practical and difficult to replace in the later stage, and it is a must for landscape photographers.

Summary of photography skills 2 1, see the camera manual.

Sharp tools can do a good job. The camera manual is often ignored by our classmates, because the camera manual may be the most difficult to understand in the world, unlike the manual of ordinary household appliances, just read it once.

Note: When reading the camera manual, please pay attention to the functions of different buttons on the camera and how to modify different settings, and make clear the characteristics of each camera so as to better control when shooting.

Step 2 read photography books/magazines

Chengdu Teacher Wang Photography Training School often shares this kind of learning resources, seeing more and learning more, understanding shooting parameters, composition, exposure skills, and sharing excellent works worth learning in magazines and books.

Step 3 find a teacher

A teacher who has worked successfully in the photography industry for many years and has valuable experience can help you avoid stepping on many pits, such as sharing experiences, simplifying complex problems and studying systematically and purposefully. Understand Chengdu photography training

4. Join the local photography team.

There are many online auction groups, such as Chengdu Auction and Chengdu Photography Club. Early auctions can be free and friendly. When your photography reaches a certain level, you can get recognition from the other side and even take orders to form a stable sideline.

5. Local Photography Forum

In some photography forums and post bars, you can make more friends who like photography, where you can show your photography and learn photography skills. Help everyone learn many creative photography methods, and your technology will take off from here; Recommended: Infinite Photography Forum, Pacific Photography Forum, Fire Phoenix Photography Forum, etc.

6. Carry your camera with you.

It is better to practice a book once than to read it a hundred times. Record the details of life at any time, boldly shoot people, events, scenes and stories around you, and sum up your own thoughts, even if the effect is not as good as expected, it will be a good experience.

Summary of photography skills experience 3 1, the realm is better than the photographer's understanding and attainments of photography.

Why should we put the realm first? Because there is such a famous saying, I don't know if you have heard it: thought leads to behavior, and behavior leads to results. Thought determines the way out and the height of your creative shooting.

This is very important, just like what we usually say about photographic eyes. The level of a person's photography is not reflected in the basic composition technology, but depends on his ability and vision to discover beauty. So this is related to the photographer's understanding of photography.

Therefore, the first thing we need to learn and pay attention to is how to improve our understanding and practice of aesthetics, and constantly improve our aesthetic level, so as to discover more beautiful scenery and scenes that have never been discovered before. Only in this way can you have a sharper and more original vision.

2. Application and understanding of the framework.

Shooting is not a simple shooting for the subject, it determines the elements in the picture you want to shoot, which elements you should have and which elements you should discard, and you should also consider what state these elements will appear in the picture. The purpose of framing is to let us better express the theme we want to express.

But some partners always make this mistake. They want to include all the beautiful scenery and elements seen in the viewfinder at one time and take a photo. Then this is a wrong operation and cognition of the framework.

So I once told my students that when taking pictures, the problem you should think about is how to better show the subject you want to shoot. What proportion do you want him to occupy in the picture and where do you want him to be placed?

At the same time, we should also pay attention to the angle and timing of framing. Sometimes framing and pressing the shutter occur at the same time, which is an instant thing. For example, when we are taking portraits, you find the right scene, and then we will do framing and shooting.

However, many partners can't make good use of this. They always want the model to stay there like wood, and then they will find that the posing factor of the works taken in this way is too obvious. But when shooting casually, either the state is not good, or the model's big white teeth will be photographed.

In short, framing includes the content, scope, timing and angle of framing during shooting, which is really difficult to use well, but it is also one of the important abilities to create excellent works. So taking pictures is particularly important. There is a saying that it is just right. But it needs more practice.

3. Application and understanding of virtual and real.

When it comes to the application and understanding of emptiness and reality, I always feel that there are some metaphysical factors. What is empty? What is real? This is what we need to open our minds to understand macroscopically.

Taoism sometimes tells some truths mysteriously, that is, it is true and false, and it is illusory. This is also the case. There is reality in the virtual, and there is emptiness in the real. Then the application of reality in photography is ever-changing, and there is no fixed routine.

There may be many partners who say that the use of virtual reality means that the subject is clear and the background is vague; Yes, this is the most typical application of virtual and reality. However, the application of virtual reality in photography is also manifested in many aspects.

Such as: the emptiness of foreground and background, the truth of subject; Big and small, far and near, bright and dark, long and short, high and low, dynamic and static, and the emotional expression and transmission of elements in photos; Both of them involve the application of virtuality and reality.

The key points we need to know are: the embodiment of virtual and real, mainly in the application of the relationship between subject and peer, the application of the subject itself and so on.

4, the use and understanding of light

When it comes to the use of light, many partners will first think of exposure, which is the most intuitive factor affecting the photo effect in photography. For example, underexposed photos are missing details, and overexposed photos are dead white. In both cases, photos will lose their own characteristics and appreciate the value of communication.

But let's not forget that light and shadow are the most basic conditions for photography, so besides exposure, there are also the light in the environment we contact and the ability of the object itself to reflect and refract light. For example, when some objects encounter cold light and warm light respectively, their texture and color will also change. Some things can only show their unique characteristics and charm under the light.

At the same time, the direction, intensity and temperature of light will have a relative impact on the photos, and then the metering method of the camera itself will also have a subtle impact on your photographic works.

This is why many people feel that the use of light has become a stumbling block on the road of photography when they study photography. Because for the novice photographer, the light can really make people feel difficult to control. Especially the light and shade control of each element in a photo.

One more thing, we should not only know the influence of the overall exposure light and shade on the picture. We should also know how to adjust the local exposure, increase or decrease the brightness contrast of each element in the picture, and of course the color expression of the picture is also included.

In addition, the photometry skills of photography itself also belong to the category of using light, so we need to learn some knowledge and skills about photometry seriously. But then again, when you really learn the skills of using light, exposure and metering, you will find that these are not problems.

5. Finally, talk about the composition.

When it comes to composition, many people confuse it with framing. When I was studying photography in the early days, I used to mix the two together, but they are indeed related.

Then here is a simple concept to illustrate the difference between framing and composition: composition will not determine which elements are in the picture, nor will it determine the existence state of these elements; Then the role of composition is mainly to determine the position of these elements in the picture.

Many novices will consciously learn and read a lot about various composition methods, such as bisector, nine squares, diagonal lines, triangles and so on. It can be said that if the composition cases are listed together, there may be hundreds.

However, no matter how many composition courses there are, it is essential to create more artistry and rationality for photos. Simply put, there is no fixed routine for composition. The main function of composition is to make the picture look more comfortable and enhance the beauty and value of the photo itself. More accurately convey the photographer's thoughts and emotions, and accurately express the theme of the photo.

Therefore, composition can only be a knowledge and skill element in photography skills. Photography skills can't represent everything. Of course, there are many photography skills, but I personally think that novice photographers can correctly understand the above aspects if they want to learn photography well, and take this as a starting point.

Finally, the conclusion is that photography is a comprehensive subject, and it is easy to get started, but the farther you go and the higher you stand, the more knowledge you have to face and learn. Therefore, in this process, we need to always ask ourselves, persist in learning and discussing, in order to find a direction that suits us. Patience and learning ability will be the core of your development level in photography.