Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Shilou county tourist attractions introduce interesting places in shilou county.
Shilou county tourist attractions introduce interesting places in shilou county.
Shilou county is located in the western capital of Shanxi Province, at the foot of Luliang Mountain and on the east bank of the Yellow River. Huangyun Mountain and Shilou Mountain are adjacent to Jiaokou County in the east and Xixian County and Yonghe County in the south. Zhongyang County and Liulin County are adjacent to the north; It is separated from the Yellow River in the west and faces Qingjian County in Shaanxi Province. With a total area of 1.742 square kilometers, it now administers 4 towns 10 township with a population of 88,500. The county government is located in Chengguan Town. Lou, the Han family was located in Tujun, and the Taiping Zhenjun of the Northern Wei Dynasty was located in Lingxi County for nine years, and was governed by Tujun. In the twenty-first year of Taihe, it was renamed Doi County. It gets its name from the east of the county seat, where there are towering mountains and rocks. It was renamed West Germany in the Tang and Song Dynasties and Dongzhou and Shilou County in the Yuan Dynasty, hence the name today. Shilou county is located on the east bank of the middle reaches of the Yellow River and west of Luliang Mountain, which is a part of the Loess Plateau. The terrain is high in the east and low in the west, with continuous mountains. The surface is covered with deep loess. Due to the erosion and erosion of running water, ravines are criss-crossing and the terrain is broken. The whole territory is divided into two parts: mountains and hills. Shilou Mountain in the east, called Tian Tong in ancient times, runs through the north and south, and is composed of many peaks, with a magnificent momentum. Qipanshan Mountain, the main peak, is 2000 meters above sea level, which is the highest peak in China. In the south-central mountainous area, the main peaks are Shili Mountain and Tuanyuan Mountain, both of which are above 1400 meters above sea level. The western, northern and chengguan areas are all loess hilly areas, and the larger city walls are Xuejiayuan, Caojiayuan and Xishan Garden, all above the altitude of 1000 meters. The main rivers in China are Quchan River, which originates from the west foot of Shilou Mountain and flows into the Yellow River from southeast to northwest. The climate of this county belongs to temperate continental climate, with an annual average temperature of 9.2 degrees, a monthly average temperature of -7 degrees, a July average temperature of 22.7 degrees and an annual average rainfall of 550 millimeters. The frost period is from late September to late April of the following year, and the frost-free period is from 180 to 190 days. Shilou county's economy is dominated by agriculture, with an existing cultivated land of 4210.5 million mu, and a wide variety of crops, mainly including wheat, corn, millet, soybeans and potatoes. Cash crops mainly include hemp, flax, sunflower and so on. In recent years, sideline products such as fruits and vegetables have been developed to supply cities and towns. Shilou county is rich in mineral resources, mainly including coal, iron ore, bauxite and natural gas. Due to the constraints of nature, history, transportation and other environments, the industrial base of the county is relatively weak, and the main industries are cement, chemicals, hardware, agricultural machinery repair, coal mining and brick and tile. Shilou county Mountain has steep slopes, rugged roads and inconvenient transportation. The existing highway trunk line from the county town to Huozhou via the intersection of Shimen is the main channel for the county town's external traffic. In addition, there are many township roads leading to most towns in the county. The county's main native products are red dates, vegetable sheep, licorice and so on. Vegetable sheep, also known as "blind sheep", is also a specialty of Shilou.
Jinshan and Jinshui: Shilou Bay, the first bay of the Yellow River in the world.
The Yellow River is ninety-nine bends in the world, the strangest and most beautiful Shilou Bay.
"The First Bay of the Yellow River in the World" is located in the section of the Yellow River between Majiaban, Xinguan Town, shilou county City, Shanxi Province and Li Sheyu Village, Yujiahe Town, Qingjian County, Shaanxi Province. The best scenic spot is Majiaban, Xinguan Town, shilou county City.
The Yellow River water originally ran from north to south, where it suddenly turned a strange big bend to the east. The flowing Yellow River water is extremely meaningful and euphemistic here, and the mountains, beaches, rivers and banks are organically combined and unified, just like a beautiful landscape painting.
If you look down from a height, the bend is narrow in the west and wide in the east, and the tail is perfect, like a gourd, and the two sides are basically symmetrical. The total distance of water flow from bend to bend is 8000 meters. The bend is inland, with the narrowest entrance and exit, only 700 meters, the widest 1700 meters, and the vertical distance between the highest point and the water surface is 196 meters.
Standing on the bank of Majia, it is far narrow and near wide, far low and near high, and the current resembles a 360 circle. This mountain looks like a carefree turtle. The jujube forest on the mountain is densely covered with yellow and green, which is extremely elegant and graceful.
Experts believe that: first, the Yellow River meets the first bend after its source "Yandaliu", which is the "first bay" in the ordinal sense; Second, the river bend, which occupies the largest space in the whole Yellow River process, is the "first bay" in the sense of volume; Third, this is the bend of the Yellow River, which is the "first bay" in the sense of curvature. Textual research shows that the Yellow River flowing through the ages in China is almost a "full stop" bend, with a panoramic view, especially in Majiaban Yellow River Bay in shilou county.
In June 2007, Hua Guofeng, former President the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, Premier the State Council and Chairman of the Central Military Commission, wrote an inscription: Yellow River Wan Qi.
1In February, 936, Mao Zedong led the Red Army from Qingjian County, Shaanxi Province into Xinguan Town where the First Bay was located. During this period, he wrote "Qinyuan Spring Snow" and made it public at a meeting in Xiwei Village and Sijiang Village, Lingquan Town, shilou county. Wanli, a miracle, is the best singer in the world.
Yin Fang Shang Guo
Shilou county, located in the middle reaches of the Yellow River, is a gathering place of ancient civilizations. As early as the Neolithic Age, human beings existed. Summer is a ghost, business is a country. It was called Quyi in the Spring and Autumn Period and a famous army in the Western Han Dynasty. 18 (AD 598) was changed to Shilou.
The local rich bronze relics and a large number of ground cultural relics show the world the brilliance here. This is one of the central areas of the origin of Chinese civilization.
Guo Moruo took advantage of Oracle Bone Inscriptions's textual research and thought that Shilou might be a ghost house in Shang Dynasty.
The number and value of cultural relics unearthed in shilou county are rare. A large number of fossils of turtles, elephants, rhinoceroses and three-toed horses have been found here, which provides rich physical evidence for studying the geology, geomorphology and species evolution of the Loess Plateau.
Sites of Longshan culture and Yangshao culture have also been discovered in the local area, accompanied by more than 300 precious bronzes of Yin and Shang dynasties. A large number of these cultural relics have been unearthed, which is of great significance for studying the history, culture, economy and society of Shang and Zhou Dynasties. Due to the frequent excavations of a large number of bronzes in Shang and Zhou Dynasties, shilou county is called "one of the three unearthed countries in Yin and Shang Dynasties".
1959 In August, 79 Shang bronzes were unearthed in the tomb of Jiang Taigong, the father-in-law of Taohuazhuang, the hometown of Jiang Taigong's wife and Taohuanv.
Dragon roof of stone building
Among these unearthed bronze relics, the most precious one is the "dragon-shaped symbol", which is called Jiang Taigong wine vessel. According to expert research, Jiang Ziya is from Yidie Town, shilou county. When his father-in-law died, Jiang Ziya gave him a dragon pendant.
Surrounding scenic spots
Xingdongyuan Dongyue Temple
Xingdongyuan Dongyue Temple is located in dongyuan village, Longjiao Township, 20 kilometers northeast of Shilou County. The main hall and beam structure of Dongyue Temple belong to the remains of Song and Jin Dynasties. There are 36 square meters of murals painted on the east and west walls of the temple in the fifth year of Tongzhi (AD 1866).
The temple records the reconstruction from Dayuan State to Dayuan four years (AD 1267). The purline record in the main hall was rebuilt in the 14th year of Chongzhen in Daming (AD 164 1). It has important historical, artistic and scientific value from structural modeling and technology. It occupies a very important position in the ancient buildings of Dongyue Temple in China.
Dongyue Temple in Xingdongyuan is a "national key cultural relics protection unit".
Notre Dame de Houtu
Notre Dame de Houtu is located 40km west of shilou county and 2.5km southwest of Zhang Jiahe Village in Qianshan Township. Dianshan Temple faces south, covering an area of 2,375 square meters, with a building area of about 1.500 square meters.
The buildings in the temple are symmetrically distributed from the central axis, followed by the main hall, the stage, the mountain gate and the stage. There are east-west halls, wings and eleven holes on both sides. Except for the collapse of the wings on both sides, other buildings in the ancient temple complex are well preserved. Although the scale is not large, the layout is neat and beautiful, and the temple has a unique shape. It is a rare ancient temple complex in Ming Dynasty.
Dianshan Temple Stage is the smallest stage in Yuan Dynasty, with a width of 5.25m, a depth of 5.15m and an area of 27m2. Judging from the structure of the stage, its top column, bucket arch and beam frame are undoubtedly recognized by ancient architecture experts as Yuan Dynasty buildings. The stage rests on the top of the mountain, with a single eaves and a false arch shape, which is an indispensable material for studying the history of Chinese drama.
Notre Dame in Stone House is a national key cultural relic protection unit.
Shilou specialty
Shilou jujube
Shilou jujube is famous for its big head, small core, thin skin, thick meat, sweet taste and long shelf life, with an annual output of 30 million Jin.
West shilou county is located in the hilly and gully region of the Loess Plateau in the middle reaches of the Yellow River. Shilou is located along the first bay of the Yellow River in China, where the dry heat and high temperature of the Loess Plateau meet the cold and humid air of the Yellow River day and night. It has the characteristics of large temperature difference, abundant sunshine and strong water absorption in the sand, and the quality of red dates grown in Shilou is very good.
There are 270,000 mu of jujube forest in shilou county, with an annual output of jujube 1 1.5 million kg. Shilou county has become the county with the largest area of jujube per capita in China, and jujube has become the pillar industry to increase farmers' income in this county.
Glycyrrhiza glabra
Licorice. It enjoys a long reputation in shilou county. After investigation, the total storage of Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch is. There are more than 5.8 million Jin in shilou county, which is called Fencao in medicine. Has effects in invigorating spleen, invigorating qi, clearing away heat and toxic materials, resolving phlegm, relieving cough, and relieving pain.
Shiloucai mutton
This kind of sheep is small and strong, meaty, especially refreshing. Instant mutton and roast whole sheep are all very good. This kind of mutton is especially famous in the local area, and many tourists come here to eat this kind of mutton. Moreover, mutton is hot, nourishing the stomach and expelling cold, especially suitable for eating in cold winter.
Crystal tofu
The local snack, a unique crystal tofu, is made of potatoes. It is an essential dish for entertaining relatives and friends, weddings and funerals. From the outside, this snack is crystal clear in color and similar in shape to tofu slices. It tastes delicious, smooth but not greasy.
Data flow information
There is no direct train to Shilou in Taiyuan, the provincial capital, and you need to transfer at Liulin.
There is a long-distance bus to Shilou at the West Passenger Station.
Take Jingkun Expressway, Yin Qing Expressway, S340, S32 1 to Shilou by car.
Some previous questions:
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The first town of Jiuqu Yellow River-_ _ _ _ _ Qikou
The Hometown of Jujube-Liulin
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What are the tourist attractions in Lvliang?
Wudang mountain north 1
North Wudang Mountain is located in fangshan county, known as Wang Long in ancient times, also known as Zhenwu Mountain. After the restoration of Tian Xuan Temple in Ming Dynasty, it was renamed Wudang Mountain because it was located in the north.
There are both pleasing natural landscapes and long-standing human landscapes here, and it is a famous Taoist shrine in the north. 1990 was approved by the Ethnic and Religious Affairs Bureau of Shanxi Provincial People's Government as a venue for Taoist activities, and 1994 10 was announced as a national key scenic spot in the State Council in October.
2. The first bay of the Yellow River in the world
"The First Bay of the Yellow River in the World" is located in the section of the Yellow River between Majiaban, Xinguan Town, shilou county City, Shanxi Province and Li Sheyu Village, Yujiahe Town, Qingjian County, Shaanxi Province. The best scenic spot is Majiaban, Xinguan Town, shilou county City.
Majiapan village is located halfway up the mountain. There are only three families in the village. They are brothers, and outsiders seldom come on weekdays. A rugged and narrow country road passes through the top of the mountain above Majiaban.
It's about half an hour's journey from the top of the mountain to the best scenic spot below Majiapan Village. In April, 2005, Comrade Zheng Huamin of shilou county Education Bureau discovered this scenic spot, took photos and made a big map, which attracted the attention of the shilou county Municipal Government and the Lvliang Municipal Government, and included it in the 11th Five-Year Plan to start tourism development.
3. Xinghua Village, Jiudu
Jiudu Xinghua Village is located on the north side of National Highway 307 in the north of Fenyang City, Shanxi Province, with Yin Qing Expressway passing through. Taiyin Bank Railway, the national east-west railway trunk line, has built a dual-purpose passenger and cargo station and a large container yard here, and the traffic is very convenient. Famous for Fenjiu.
Xinghua Village is a famous wine capital in China. Located on the north side of Taifen Highway at the north of Fenyang City 15km. 90km away from Taiyuan, the provincial capital, it is the origin of Fenjiu and Zhuyeqing, one of the eight famous wines in China. As early as 1500 years ago, during the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Xinghua Village wine here was famous all over the country. Moreover, Xinghua Village in past dynasties is famous for its wine-making and wine culture.
During the prosperous Tang Dynasty, it became the ancient capital of wine culture with "Xinghua Village wine like a spring" and "green curtains all over the street". Historically, famous scholars in China, such as Li Bai, Gui Fu, Du Mu, Song Yanqing, Gu, Fu Shan, Ba Jin and Guo Moruo, all praised poetry. Li Zicheng entered Beijing via Xinghua Village and stayed for three days, leaving a "perfect" plaque. Xinghua Village was once renamed "Perfect Village".
4. Liu Hulan Memorial Hall
Liu Hulan Memorial Hall, located in the south of Liu Hulan Village, Wenshui County, was built on 1956 and opened to the public on the anniversary of the death of Liu Hulan martyr on 10/957. It has become a good classroom for educating young people about revolutionary traditions.
The memorial hall covers an area of more than 63,000 square meters, ranking first in the national martyrs' individual memorial hall. The memorial buildings include the white marble monument in the square in front of the museum (inscribed with the inscription of Comrade Mao Zedong "Great Life, Glorious Death"), the exhibition room of Liu Hulan's deeds, the Seven Martyrs Memorial Hall, the statue of Liu Hulan, the mausoleum and Kannonji. The whole building is symmetrically distributed with monuments and mausoleums as the central axis, which is a realistic teaching material for revolutionary traditional education.
5. Wu Zetian Memorial Hall
Wu Zetian Memorial Hall, commonly known as Zetian Hall, is located 5 kilometers north of Wenshui County and north of South Xu Cun. Wu Zetian Memorial Hall covers an area of 26,000 square meters. Seen from the central axis, there are mountain gates, statues, stage and main hall. There are bell and drum tower, stele gallery, auxiliary hall and partial hall on both wings. On both sides of the statue is a monument, a monument to the immortal prince and an octagonal echo pavilion. The yard is shaded by willows and covered with flowers and plants.
Zetian Temple is famous at home and abroad for its specific identity as Empress Wu Zetian and its own cultural relics value. It is the only queen's main temple in China. 199665438+February, was announced as a national cultural relics protection unit.
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