Introduction to the source of Yan surname

Yan's surname ranked 27th among the hundred surnames in Song Dynasty, which was mainly changed from Zhuang's surname, so it was widely distributed from the beginning and was one of the typical southern surnames. The following is an introduction to the source of Yan's surname that I have carefully arranged for you. I hope you like it.

Brief introduction of Yan surname

Yanji is the ancestor of surname. China's Yan surname is mostly in Hubei, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and other provinces, and the population of Yan surname in these three provinces is more than half of the whole country. The population of Yan in China has reached 2.2 million in 2007, ranking 93rd in China. According to another one? Surname database of China population of 65.438+33 million (2008-2065.438+00)? Comprehensive analysis, China Fuxi Cultural Research Association Huaxia Surname Origin Research Center released the latest edition of China? Hundreds of surnames? In the ranking, strictly ranked 94th.

Yan surname source.

1, from Zhuang's surname, changed his surname to Yan to avoid the name of Liu Zhuang. According to Tongzhi? Team strategy? Taking history as the surname, in the Eastern Han Dynasty, in order to avoid talking with Liu Zhuang, Zhuang changed his surname to Yan. In the Wei and Jin Dynasties, some people with strict surnames resumed their original Zhuang surnames. In this way, Zhuang surname and Yan surname coexist in the world. So there is? Zhuang and Yan Ben's family can't get married with the same surname? Said.

2, from the surname mi, after the Warring States period, posthumous title as the surname. According to Yuan He's surname:? Mi is his grandson and Shi is his. ? Mi surname can be traced back to Zhuan Xu, a descendant of the Yellow Emperor.

3. After Yan died of illness in the Warring States Period, he was given the title of surname. Qin Youyan, whose surname is Yan in Fengyandao County (now Yingjing, Sichuan Province), was passed down from generation to generation.

There have been strict countries since ancient times, and China people take the country name as their surname. According to the surname test, there was a strict country in ancient times, and China people took the country as their surname.

5. Dingling people have strict surnames. According to the Book of Jin, when Hou Yan was Murong Sheng, there were people in Dingling who took Yan as their surname.

6. People from ethnic minorities have strict surnames. Manchu, Yi, Tu, Xibe, Korean and other ethnic groups all have Yan surnames.

Get a surname ancestor

Yanji. Yan Jidao, a native of Benzhuang, was a famous scholar and poet in the Western Han Dynasty. Master Yan? . His works are very rich, with 24 words and poems, but only one "Mourning for Time" has been handed down to this day, which is a work in memory of Qu Yuan. History in the Eastern Han Dynasty, because of Liu Zhuang, ordered Zhuang to change his surname (the name of the ancient emperor could not be used by his subjects). Yanji's surname is strict, and it is also after death. Yan clan people regard him as the ancestor of Yan family because of their dignity and reputation.

Yan surname distribution area

According to the research of surnames, there are three main counties of Yan family: Tianshui County: Pingxiang (now northwest of Tongwei County, Gansu Province) where Hantianshui County is located. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Hanyang County was changed to Jixian County (now southeast of Gangu). Wei restored Tianshui to its original name. The Western Jin Dynasty moved its capital to Shangbang (now Tianshui City). Tianshui County in Sui and Tang Dynasties was Qin Zhou. Fengyi County: Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty established Zuo Fengyi, and the Three Kingdoms Wei changed Fengyi County to govern Linjin (now Dali County, Shaanxi Province). Huayin county: the name of ancient county. In the Spring and Autumn Period, it was the land of Jin State, and in the Han Dynasty, it was located in Huayin County (named Huayin because it was in the north of Huashan). It is located in the east of Huayin County, Shaanxi Province, and moved to the northwest of Mian County, Shaanxi Province during the Southern Dynasties and the Song Dynasty. In the first year of Tang Tianbao (742), Huazhou was changed to Huayin County, which was ruled by Zheng County (now Huaxian County, Shaanxi Province). In the first year (758), Huazhou was restored. The old city is now in the southeast of Huayin County, Shaanxi Province.

Migration and distribution of Yan surname

Yan surname was mainly changed from Zhuang surname, so it was widely distributed from the beginning. History shows that in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Yan lived in Shandong, Hubei, Anhui and Zhejiang. In addition, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou and other places also have Yan's footprints. During the Wei and Jin Dynasties, the northern Yan nationality lived in Shaanxi, Shanxi, Henan, Gansu and other northern regions, among which Shaanxi and Gansu were the most prosperous, and the three counties in the development history of Yan nationality: Tianshui County, Fengyi County and Huayin County all came from these two places. It can be seen that this period is the grand occasion of the development of Yan surname in the north. However, with the war of later generations and the change of dynasties, more Yan surnames moved south. The Yan surname in the Central Plains has gradually become silent, while the Yan surname in the South has become more and more exposed. After the Tang Dynasty, although the development of Yan surname in the north was suppressed by the war, there were still few famous Yan surnames in the history books, such as Yan Tingzhi, a teacher of the Tang Dynasty, who left Huayin (now hua county, Shaanxi). In the south, there are celebrities named Yan one after another. There were Yan Ren, Yan Yu and Shen Yan in the Song Dynasty, all of whom were from Shaowu (now Fujian) and were called the world. Three strict? . During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Yan lived in the coastal areas of Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Fujian. In addition, Yunnan, Guangdong and other places also have a few residents with strict surnames. In Ming Dynasty, Shanxi people migrated from Sophora japonica to Hebei, Henan, Shandong, Anhui and other places. During the reign of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty, Yan began to enter Taiwan Province from Fujian and Guangdong. During the reign of Yongzheng and Qianlong, the number of people entering Taiwan Province increased gradually, living in Taipei, Miaoli and Nantou. Today, most Yan surnames are in Hubei, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and other provinces, and the population of Yan surnames in these three provinces exceeds half of the country. Yan is the first 1 12 surname in China, with a large population, accounting for 0. 14% of the Han population in China.

Yan surname culture

Wang Jun

Yan looked out of Tianshui County, Fengyi County and Huayin County.

The name of a hall

Yan's main hall number is:? Tianshuitang? 、? Fuchuntang? 、? Diaoshantang? 、? Guqiutang? 、? Lushan Hall? 、? Yiyatang? 、? Four recording halls? 、? Five pavilions? 、? Haiyuntang? 、? Yudetang? Wait a minute.

Yanshi celebrity

Yan Sui: A native of Puyang (now southwest of Puyang, Henan) during the Warring States Period. According to historical records, when he was an official in Korea, he joined the Korean Wave because he had forged a sworn enemy with Korea.

Yan Zun: A native of Chengdu (now Sichuan), a philosopher of the Western Han Dynasty. Lao Zi and Zhuangzi are good at sense of honor. They follow Laozi's thought that nothingness is the origin of the world, live in seclusion and make a living by divination. I am the author of Lao Zi Gui Zhi.

Yan Zhu: A virtuous man from Wuxian (now Suzhou, Jiangsu), Huiji County, Han Dynasty. Liang Wudi was thirsty for sage, and Shao Juzhu helped him. The emperor worshipped him as a Chinese medicine practitioner, and later served as the prefect of Huiji. The people called him? Will Ji Xianshou meet? .

Yan Guang was born in Huiji County, Yuyao (now Zhejiang). Shao once traveled with Emperor Guangwu Liu Xiu, and his reputation spread far and wide. After the performance, he claimed to be the emperor and wanted to ask Dr. Guang Dang to give him advice. Widely buried in Fuchun Mountain, Zhejiang Province, for fishing.

Mao Yan: A native of Shu (now Sichuan) in the Tang Dynasty, he was an assistant minister and teacher of Shangshu. The imperial court is generous, and the land under its jurisdiction is rich and rich, and the territory is peaceful.

Yan Ren: Shao Wu (now Fujian) was a poet in Song Dynasty. He was a very good scholar. There is a Qinghe collection.

Yan Yu: Shao Wuren, a literary theorist in the Song Dynasty, wrote two volumes of Canglang Collection, and one volume of Canglang Poetry was handed down from generation to generation.

Yan Song: zhou yuan, a native of Fenyi (now Jiangxi), was a scholar during the reign of Hongzhi in Ming Dynasty. Editor-in-chief, the official surname is Prince, specializing in national politics for more than 20 years, framing a lot of loyalty. His poems are ancient prose, including Qian Shan Tang Ji and Li Guan Biao, which are twelve volumes. After Yan Song's death, his son, Yan Shifan, monopolized the state affairs, sold officials and titles, and was extravagant. Later, Lin Run disintegrated and executed him.

Yan Cheng: Changshu (now Jiangsu) was a musician in the Ming Dynasty. Lushan school? Representative figure. His performance style is profound and profound, and he has written "Songxiange Piano Score".

Yan Wan: a native of Changshu, a seal engraver of poetry and painting in Ming Dynasty, was a scholar in Chongzhen period. Can poetry, painting and seal cutting be called people? Literary talent and military strategy? .

Yan Fu, a native of Fuzhou, Fujian, was an enlightenment thinker and translator in the Qing Dynasty. Professor of Beiyang Naval Academy and President of Shi Jing University. He has translated books such as Evolution and Education in China, such as Hou series and Ming series, many of which have been translated into other languages and spread abroad.

Peng Yanzu: A native of Xiapi (now Pizhou, Jiangsu) in the East China Sea in the Han Dynasty, he served as a county magistrate and a teacher. I was with Yan Anle in the early years, but it was okay. Four books? 、? Five classics? The explanation of "Ram Spring and Autumn" is extremely incisive, and it was once said in Tianluge.

Yan Kejun: A native of Wucheng (now Huzhou), Zhejiang Province, was a philologist in Qing Dynasty and a Jiaqing juren. He has made in-depth research on the phonology of words, and has written Shuo Wen Lei Wensheng, Tie Qiao Man Draft and so on. There is also a book, all of which are ancient three generations, Qin and Han Dynasties, Three Kingdoms and Six Dynasties.

Yan: A native of Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, was a writer in the Qing Dynasty. Kangxi learned a lot of words, made a review and participated in the compilation of Ming history. There are poems and paintings in my work, and I am the author of Autumn Waters.