Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Information about Sun Moon Lake
Information about Sun Moon Lake
2010-9-1120: 57 Sun Moon Lake is the largest natural lake in Taiwan Province Province, also known as Longhu Lake, and it is also a famous landscape. Shuishe Village is located in Yuchi Township in the middle of Nantou County, at the northern foot of Yushan Mountain, at the southern foot of Nenggao Waterfall, between Jijishan (Chixi) and Shuishe Mountain (Chidong). The swimming pool is very large, with an altitude of about 760 meters (2,495 feet) and an area of about 900 hectares. Formerly known as Shuishalian, Longhu, Shuishe Great Lake, Zhutan and Shuangtan, also known as Shuishe. There is a small island in the pool called Lalu Island (formerly known as Zhuyu Island and Guanghua Island). Taking this island as the boundary, the northern part of the pool looks like sun gear, and the southern part looks like a moon hook, hence the name Sun Moon Lake. The water in the pool is blue and boundless, and the reflection of green hills is surrounded by mountains. This situation is natural. In addition to boating around the lake, there are many scenic spots around the lake, such as Hanbi Tower, Ci 'en Tower (9 stories high, about 45 meters [148 feet], built on Qinglong Mountain, with an altitude of 955 meters [3 133 feet], which is the highest point around the lake) and Xuanzang Temple.
[Edit this paragraph] Introduction to the scenic spot
Venue: Yuchi Township, Nantou County, Taiwan Province Province
Area: 7.73 square kilometers
Depth: the maximum depth is 2 1.00 m.
Genetic type: tectonic lake
[Edit this paragraph] Culture
Sun Moon Lake is the "Tianchi Lake" in Taiwan Province Province, with a circumference of 35 kilometers and a water area of over 9 square kilometers. It is the largest natural lake in the province and one of the few famous alpine lakes in China. Its land is surrounded by lakes and mountains, and the lake is clear and blue. There are natural islands emerging in the lake, which are as round as pearls, forming a beautiful landscape of "green mountains and clear waters, green pearls in Tan Ming". A Qing dynasty once Zuo Lin said that "there is water in the mountains, but there is no water in the mountains"; Chen Shu swims around the lake, which means "but I feel that the water is surrounded by mountains, and the mountains are actually in the water." Over the past 300 years, Sun Moon Lake has become the crown of all the treasures because of the wonder of "among thousands of mountains, lakes suddenly appear", enjoying a good reputation on five continents and all over the world.
Huan Tan area, known as Shuishalian in ancient times, belongs to Yuchi Township, Nantou County, and is the settlement of Shao people of Gaoshan nationality. According to legend, the discovery of Sun Moon Lake was attributed to a magical deer: 300 years ago, 40 mountain people in Chiayi County collectively went out hunting and found a huge white deer running northwest, so they followed. They chased for three days and nights, and the white deer disappeared into the forest. The mountain people searched in the mountains for three days and nights. On the fourth day, when they crossed the mountain forest, they were suddenly enlightened. In the mountains and green forests, the school of Bicheng Lake quietly shines with sapphire blue light on sunny days, just like a pure baby nestled in its mother's arms and slept soundly. The villagers also found that there was a round island with dense trees in the clear water, which divided the Great Lake into two halves. The semicircle is like the sun, and its water is red; Half is like a new moon, and the water is clear. So they call this big lake "Sun Moon Lake" and that small island "Zhu Zaiyu". They found that there are abundant water plants and dense forests here, which are suitable for farming and hunting, so they decided to move the whole society here. The leading tribal leader is the ancestor of Mao, the leader of Shao nationality today.
To visit Sun Moon Lake, if you take the shuttle bus from Chiayi, it only takes more than an hour. There are sightseeing roads around the lake, and the roadside is shaded by trees, which is suitable for walking and rest. However, most tourists still like to learn from the ancients, go deep into various scenic spots and fully appreciate the amorous feelings of lakes and mountains.
Sun Moon Lake morning scene "out of the ferry" goes to Zhu Zaiyu first. As soon as the boat swung the oars, people ran straight into the glass mirror. The sky is shining up and down, and the clear water is sparkling, which makes people feel like flying into an empty fairyland. Bamboo island rafting, island tour. This small island used to be very big, but after the Japanese built a hydropower station, it was largely submerged and became very small. But it is precisely because of its small size that Fang has added the vastness of "one island floating alone in all directions". Little Pearl Island is not only a green pearl dotted with blue lakes, but also an excellent place to watch Sun Moon Lake.
Pan to the north, you can stop at the foot of the mountain. There is a ramp up the mountain with a slope of ***365, commonly known as "walking for one year" to the Wu Wen Temple on the mountain. The temple is a collection of gods, centered on Confucius, including Wenchang Emperor, Guan Gong, Shennong Emperor, Sanguan Emperor, Yuanshi Tianzun, Kuixing, Huang Cheng, Tugong and Wang Hailong. Overlooking the pool scenery in front of the mountain, if you unfold the picture, you will see the mountains around the lake bank, and the clouds and water blend together, "the scenery is not reduced by Wushan Gorge".
There is a narrow path behind Wenwumiao Mountain, which goes around the Peacock Garden in the northeast corner of Tantan. There are more than 150 peacocks in the park. Every time I see tourists wearing colorful clothes, their feathers are colorful and dazzling.
From Peacock Garden, whether riding the highway around the lake or rowing back to the ferry, you can reach Dehua Society (this village) of Cao tribe. The village is on the south bank of Tandong East, and there are hundreds of villagers, all of whom are Cao. There is a cultural relics exhibition hall in northern Shaanxi in the village, which displays the daily necessities and artistic sculptures of people of all ethnic groups in the mountainous areas, and also sells some northern Shaanxi handicrafts. There is also a song and dance organization in the village, which often performs folk songs and dances for people who come here. Among them, "Bang Dance" shows the joy of Shan women in plowing the fields in the harvest year. It has a brisk rhythm, crisp singing and beautiful dance, and is the best traditional program in Cao folk songs and dances.
From Dehua society around the lake to the south bank, that is, to Xuanguang Temple. Master Tang Sanzang's whole body is molded in the temple, which was once the temporary hiding place of Master Xuanzang's spiritual bones. There is a stone road behind the temple. You have to take 1300 steps to reach Xuanzang Temple halfway up the mountain. Xuanzang Temple was built in memory of Tang Sanzang master Xuanzang. The main hall of the temple has three floors. On the third floor, there is a small tower called "Xuanzang Tower", which contains the spiritual bones of Master Xuanzang's head.
At the top of Qinglong Mountain behind Xuanzang Temple, there is a nine-story tower named "Ci 'en Tower". The pagoda is modeled after the Liao and Song pagodas and is an octagonal pagoda. It is said that the height from the tower base to the top of the tower is 45 meters, and the height of Qinglong Mountain is 955 meters, which is exactly 1000 meters. When you climb the tower, you can see the scenery of Sun Moon Lake. Some people say that the spire of the West Lake Pagoda of Six Harmonies can be seen from the tower, which is like a myth, but it is also quite affectionate.
Traveling around the lake, at the foot of the northwest coast, you can hear the roar and thunder of the water flow far away. Originally, it was pumped into the lake not far from the upstream of turbid water flow through the water inlet of 18 km long tunnel. This is the water source of Sun Moon Lake. The spray from the water inlet is as high as four or five meters to seven or eight meters, which is more spectacular than Baotu Spring in Jinan.
Not far from the "Shuikou", there is a small peninsula for exploring the lake, which is located in the northwest of the pool. The rising water level in Sun Moon Lake flooded most areas of Pearl Island, and Cao people on the island moved to this peninsula, which has now developed into a modern tourist center. Special cars, roads around the lake and routes around the lake often start or end with this. There are many hotel buildings here. The most magnificent and advanced buildings are the Teachers' Guild and the Hanbi Building. Teachers' Guild Hall is a vacation and recuperation center for educators in Taiwan Province Province, which is large in scale, novel in shape and well-equipped. Hanbi Building is a hotel that has reached international standards, facing the pool on three sides and facing the sky on all sides. Upstairs, it's refreshing to watch the light and shadow of Sun Moon Lake and the sunset in Zhao Hui.
[Edit this paragraph] Geography
Formerly known as Shuishalian, also known as Shuisheli and Longhu, it is located in Shuishe Village, Yuchi Township, Nantou County, north of Alishan and high in Shan Zhinan. It is the largest natural freshwater lake in Taiwan Province Province and the crown of pearl. In the Qing Dynasty, it was selected as one of the eight scenic spots in Taiwan Province Province, which was called "a hole in the sky overseas". There are six theme parks, including landscape, nature, peacock and butterfly, waterfowl and religion, eight characteristic scenic spots, and two service areas, namely Water Society and Dehua Society.
Sun Moon Lake was formed by accumulated water in Yushan and Alishan fault basins. The circumference of the lake is 35 kilometers, the average water depth is 30 meters, and the water area is more than 900 hectares, which is about one-third larger than the West Lake in Hangzhou. Sun Moon Lake, a famous scenic spot in Taiwan Province Province, is the only natural lake in Taiwan Province Province, and its natural charm is comparable to that of Hangzhou West Lake. The lake is 740 meters above sea level and covers an area of 7.73 square kilometers. There is an island in the pool called Zhu Zaiyu, also known as Pig Mountain, with an altitude of 745 meters. Taking this island as the boundary, the northern half lake looks like a full moon and the southern half lake looks like a crescent moon, hence the name Sun Moon Lake.
Sun Moon Lake was originally two independent lakes. Later, due to the need of power generation, a dam was built downstream, and the water level rose, so the two lakes merged into one. There is an island in the pool, which looks like a bead floating on the water from a distance, so it is called Zhuzi Island, and now it is called Guanghua Island or Lalu Island. Taking this island as the boundary, the northern part of the lake looks like sun gear, and the southern part looks like the first quarter moon, hence the name Sun Moon Lake. One of the eight scenic spots in old Taiwan, the "double-cylinder autumn moon" came from this.
The beauty of Sun Moon Lake is that it is surrounded by mountains, with green peaks and clear waters. Throughout the year, the scenery is different in the morning and evening. The average temperature in July is not higher than 22 degrees Celsius, and 1 month is not lower than 15 degrees Celsius. This is a refreshing and pleasant summer resort.
Tandong Shuishe Mountain is more than 2000 meters above sea level, reflecting the morning glow and the peaks, with beautiful scenery. There is a Wuwen Temple in the north of Tanbei Mountain. From the front of the temple, you can have a panoramic view of the pool. At the southern foot of Qinglong Mountain, the terrain is steep, and there are several temples at the foot of the mountain, among which Xuanzang Temple worships the spiritual bones of Tang Xuanzang, a monk of the Tang Dynasty. There is a peacock garden on the west bank, where dozens of pairs of peacocks are raised. They can perform and dance, which makes people more interested. In the settlement of Shao people in the southeast, there are folk song and dance performances for tourists to watch. Boating around the lake, floating around in the veil-like mist, elegant and quiet, with a unique flavor.
Sun Moon Lake, also known as Shuangtan, used to be called Shuishe Lake or Longhu Lake. There is an island in the lake. This island is called Sun Moon Lake because the North Lake is like a sun gear and the South Lake is like a crescent moon. Now the lake is deformed like a maple leaf because of storing water to build a power plant. Heba is a reservoir with a length of 9 1 m, a height of 48.5 m and a storage capacity of 010.47 billion cubic meters. The water discharged from the reservoir is injected into Sun Moon Lake through a tunnel with a length of 1.5 km, which plays a supplementary role in the dry season. Before the completion of the hydropower station, the lake area of Sun Moon Lake was 4.4 square kilometers, with an average water depth of about 4 meters and an altitude of 726.8 meters. After the completion of the power station, the water level rose by more than 30 meters, and the lowlands near the pool were completely flooded. The area of the lake has expanded by 70%, reaching 7.73 square kilometers, with an average water depth of 19. 1 m, a perimeter of 35 kilometers and an average water depth of 40 meters.
[Edit this paragraph] Landscape
Sun Moon Lake is the most famous scenic spot in Taiwan Province Island. Located in the west of Nantou County, it is the largest natural lake in Taiwan Province Province, between Yushan Mountain and Alishan Mountain. The lakeshore has a circumference of 35 kilometers, an area of 7.7 square kilometers and a water depth of 20 to 30 meters. The water surface is slightly larger than West Lake, another famous lake in China, but the water depth is more than 10 times that of West Lake.
There are few natural lakes in Taiwan Province Province, and the largest and most famous is Sun Moon Lake, with a water area of 9 square kilometers and a water depth of more than 30 meters at ordinary times. There is an island in Sun Moon Lake, which looks like a bead floating on the water from a distance, so this island is called "Zhuziyu" and now it is also called Lalu Island. Taking this island as the boundary, the northern part of the lake is as round as the sun, and the southern part of the lake is as crescent-shaped, hence the name of Sun Moon Lake.
Sun Moon Lake was originally two independent lakes. Later, due to the need of power generation, a dam was built downstream, and the water level rose, so the two lakes merged into one. There is an island in the pool, which looks like a bead floating on the water from a distance, so it is called Zhuzi Island, and now it is called Guanghua Island. Taking this island as the boundary, the northern part of the lake looks like sun gear, and the southern part looks like the first quarter moon, hence the name Sun Moon Lake. One of the eight scenic spots in old Taiwan, the "double-cylinder autumn moon" came from this.
Sun Moon Lake is surrounded by green hills, with green mountains and water reflecting mountains. The lake looks like a huge jasper plate. Seen from a distance, Zhuzi Island is a beautiful island in the pool, just like a bead on a jade plate. Zhuzi Island divides the lake into two parts: the northeast looks like a sun, so it is called the altar; Southwest is like a crescent moon, so it is called the moon altar. After War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory, Zhuzi Island was renamed Guangfu Island to celebrate the recovery of Taiwan Province.
Sun Moon Lake is picturesque, with spring, summer, autumn and winter, sunny and rainy in the morning and unlimited scenery. Especially in autumn night, the lake is lightly misty, and the bright moon is reflected in the lake, making the scenery more beautiful and moving. Every year when the Mid-Autumn Festival is full, young men and women of Gaoshan nationality will come to the pool and dance ancient folk dances with long and thick bamboo poles and colored balls. They are repeating the folk stories of conquering dragons, pushing the sun and the moon into the sky, and letting Sun Moon Lake enjoy the glory of the sun and the moon forever.
There are many pavilions and temples around Sun Moon Lake. There are some remains of Tang priest Xuanzang in Xuanzang Temple on the mountainside. The local climate is pleasant all year round, with the average temperature above 15℃ in winter and only about 22℃ in summer and July. This is a summer resort.
Tandong Shuishe Mountain is more than 2000 meters above sea level, reflecting the morning glow and the peaks, with beautiful scenery. There is a Wuwen Temple in the north of Tanbei Mountain. From the front of the temple, you can have a panoramic view of the pool. At the southern foot of Qinglong Mountain, the terrain is steep, and there are several temples at the foot of the mountain, among which Xuanzang Temple worships the spiritual bones of Tang Xuanzang, a monk of the Tang Dynasty. There is a peacock garden on the west bank, where dozens of pairs of peacocks are raised. They can perform and dance, which makes people more interested. In the settlement of Shao people in the southeast, there are folk song and dance performances for tourists to watch. Boating around the lake, floating around in the veil-like mist, elegant and quiet, with a unique flavor.
Sun Moon Lake is beautiful because it is surrounded by mountains covered with green trees. The lake is quiet and blue, like a mirror, reflecting the surrounding mountains. In addition, all the year round, in the morning and evening, the scenery reflected in the lake is different and changeable, just like the legendary fairyland.
There are also several places of interest in the mountains around Sun Moon Lake. Among them, there is a Wuwen Temple in the north of Tanbei Mountain, with Confucius statues in the temple and Wenchang Jun and Guan Yu statues on the left and right. From the temple, you can clearly see two lakes around Sun Moon Lake.
[Edit this paragraph] Beautiful Legend
The Pearl of Treasure Island-Sun Moon Lake
There is a beautiful legend about the name of Sun Moon Lake. It is said that a long time ago, two dragons lived in this big pool. One day the sun crossed the sky, and the male dragon jumped up and swallowed the sun. At night, the moon crossed the sky, and the mother dragon jumped up and swallowed the moon in one gulp. Two dragons swam around in the pool, spitting, swallowing the sun and the moon, touching and bumping like playing with a big ball. They just want to have some fun for themselves, but unexpectedly, there is no sun and moon in the world, and there is no clear day and night. The trees withered, the birds stopped singing, the ears of rice withered in the rice fields, the food of every household ran out, the cattle and sheep starved to death, and life could not go on. ...
At this time, a pair of young local men and women, smart and brave big sharp brother and water club sister, are determined to find the sun and moon for the world. But how can we kill the dragon? Brother Dajian and sister Shuishe sneaked into the cave where the dragon lived, and overheard the golden axe and scissors they were most afraid of buried under Alishan from the dragon's conversation. Brother Dajian and sister Shuishe went through difficulties and obstacles, braved the wind and rain, waded through mountains and rivers, and finally came to the foot of Alishan and dug up the golden axe and scissors. Then they went back to the edge of the big pool, and there happened to be two dragons playing with the sun and the moon in the pool. Brother Dajian jumped out of the pool and waved a golden axe to cut the dragon's head covered in blood and black and blue. Sister Shuishe seized the opportunity and cut open the dragon's stomach with golden scissors. Two dragons died, but the sun and the moon still sank into the pool. Brother Dajian took off the male dragon's eyes and swallowed it in one gulp. Sister water snake took off the mother dragon's eyes and swallowed them in one gulp. They became giants, standing in the pool like two high mountains. Brother Dajian threw the sun out hard, and sister Shuishe pulled up the palm trees by the pool to hold the sun up and lift it to the sky. Then Sister Shuishe threw the moon into the sky hard, and Brother Dajian also threw the moon into the sky with palm trees. The sun and the moon are hanging high, shining on the earth, and everything is revived. The vegetation is alive, the birds on the tree are singing again, and the rice in the field is heading again. People are cheering. Dajian Ge and Shuishe Jie have since become two magnificent mountains, standing by the pool forever.
Later, people called this big pool and these two mountains Dajian Mountain and Shuishe Mountain. Today, every autumn, we can still see people wearing beautiful clothes, picking up bamboo poles and colored balls and coming to Sun Moon Lake to play ball-holding dance, learning the way of Dajian and Shuishe, throwing colored balls into the sky, and then holding them with bamboo poles to prevent them from falling, in order to commemorate the young heroes of Dajian and Shuishe.
[Edit this paragraph] TV series "Love in Sun Moon Lake"
Director: Baoping Li
Plot: Ye
Main characters: Ruby Lin plays An An.
Zhang Wen decorated Meng Ting and Shuyuan Ke decorated the cranes in the river.
Rulu plays He Jiang Gao Jie and Fang Ping.
Zhao Meng Mu
How many regrets have been caused by decades of separation between the two sides of the strait, how many true feelings have been buried in a strait, and the tragedy caused by the times made Jiang Zhonghe embark on a journey of finding relatives before his aunt died, and also made him meet the love of his life in Taiwan Province Province. However, the 50-year separation and lovesickness between menstruation and his uncle made Zhonghe afraid to pursue true love, and people's deepest secrets and contradictions unfolded one by one in the plot. But nothing can stop people on both sides of the strait from seeking reunification. Blood is thicker than water. ...
[Edit this paragraph] Animation Sun Moon Lake 1996 China
Mbth Sun Moon Lake
Director: Shanchun Yan Shanchun Yan
Screenwriter: Ling Ling
Film type: animation
Duration: 20 minutes
Country/Region: China
Color: color
Published 1996
Photographic film Y: Jin Zhicheng Jin Zhicheng
Production Company: Shanghai Animation Film Studio [China]
The plot of a play
A long time ago, in Taiwan Province, Bao Dao, there lived a brave young man Dajian and a beautiful girl Shuishe. They love each other and often meet under a big tree. Suddenly one day, the whole earth fell into darkness. It turned out that the demon dragon who lived in Blackpool stole the sun and the moon. The big sword and the water snake waded through mountains and rivers to find the golden axe and scissors, killed the demon dragon and saved the sun and the moon. Later, it became two mountains guarding the sun and the moon by the pool, so people called it Sun Moon Lake.
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