What are the composition methods of photography?

The composition methods of photography include: horizontal line composition, vertical line composition, oblique line composition, triangle composition, and leading line composition.

Horizontal line composition is more commonly used to express broad scenery, such as sea, lake, grassland and other subjects. When taking pictures, you can compose the picture according to the position of the horizontal line to express the subject. For example, if the main subject of our photo is a lake, then we can place the horizontal line at 1/4 or 1/5 of the screen, focusing on the lake below the horizontal line.

Vertical line composition is more commonly used to represent trees or buildings, which gives people an upward, firm, and straight feeling. If you want to show upward-growing trees or other vertical scenery, it is best not to leave any blank space at the top of the photo, so as to impress upon the audience that the subject is infinitely extended.

Diagonal composition, that is, the main image in the picture is presented as slanted lines, which will give a stronger visual sense of movement. Generally, this type of composition is commonly used when shooting intense racing or other speed events. Everyone knows that triangles have stability, and using this composition method when taking photos has the same effect. Used to express the character's sense of stability and the majesty of nature.

This composition technique is more commonly used to shoot bridges or straight roads, which gives the picture a strong sense of depth and at the same time enhances the sense of mystery and unknown at the end of the picture. For example, the pile of stones in the foreground is a guide line, leading everyone's eyes to the boat in the farthest place.