Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - What kind of seats are there?
What kind of seats are there?
1, airplane seats are divided into three types according to their height: low airplane seats, horizontal airplane seats and high airplane seats.
Low-altitude camera is characterized by low angle and shooting operation from bottom to top. Low-altitude cameras can shoot relatively tall subjects. It is often used to shoot the tall image of positive people, also known as the great man's perspective, which has a strong emotional color. Usually the effect of patting people with long legs is to use a low position.
When shooting the city scenery, for some tall buildings, due to the limitation of conditions, most of them take low-altitude shots, and low-altitude shots also make the buildings more tall and majestic. When shooting some subjects with chaotic backgrounds, taking the sky as the background can avoid the influence of other factors and simplify the background.
Horizontal position refers to the normal viewing angle equal to our normal eyes. Its characteristic is that it will not cause excessive deformation and exaggeration of the picture and the subject. It is also the most used shooting position in normal shooting. Generally speaking, they don't have more lens language to express, and tend to record objective things.
When shooting a subject with a horizontal camera, attention should be paid to the treatment of the background horizon, and lines such as the horizon should not be located in the head and neck of the subject.
The high position is the position from top to bottom. This overhead effect can effectively compress the shooting space. When shooting the scenery theme of some large scenes, the photographer is above the subject and can be used to shoot the environment where the picture is located. When shooting some standing portraits, the figures are lower because of the effect of space compression.
However, if the overhead camera is used properly, it can also highlight the main body well. The overhead camera is also called god's perspective. ?
2. Aircraft seats are divided into front seats, side seats and back seats. Positions differentiated by direction are mainly used to shoot people's subjects. The front position means that the camera and the subject form an axis and shoot on this axis. Whether shooting people or buildings, the front angle will give people a sense of formality and stability, and the front position generally adopts symmetrical composition. ?
Compared with the front position, the lateral position has more performance space, because the lateral position is divided into three types: 45-degree front, front and 45-degree back. Using 45-degree frontal shooting can show the image characteristics of the front and side of the person at the same time. It can often capture the natural and vivid state of the characters. The side seat can outline the profile of the character well.
The 45-degree backward direction is a special angle, which has certain requirements for the subject, and requires the right subject to choose the shooting position in the right scene. For example, if you want to shoot a thoughtful person staring at the front, you need to choose a 45-degree rear position.
The back seat sits on the subject's back. Because the subject's face can't be photographed, it is also used to express the artistic conception. ?
3. According to the distance, airplane seats are divided into close shot, middle shot and long shot. Close-range cameras are characterized by large aperture, close-range shooting and blurring, which can simplify the background, avoid interference and highlight the subject, and are often used to shoot people, flowers and other subjects. Especially close-up seats are also used more seats.
The middle shot is far from the subject, but there is still a clear subject. The shot is a subject that needs to introduce the shooting environment and is generally used for documentary shooting. It is typical that many street shots that we commonly call are shot in the middle. ?
The distant position is easy to understand, that is, long-distance shooting, which is basically used to shoot big scenes and show the grandeur of the shooting picture. In order to make the picture as clear as possible, the shooting of the distant position should use a relatively small aperture.
Photographic composition is an abstract concept, which is often a headache for beginners. I hope that through the explanation of shooting posture today, I can have a preliminary understanding of photographic composition.
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