Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - The politicians who passed the Civil Rights Act from 65438 to 0964 were deeply studied.

The politicians who passed the Civil Rights Act from 65438 to 0964 were deeply studied.

1964 The Civil Rights Act is a landmark legislation, which has been promulgated for a long time. The passage of the bill requires various political plans of Republicans, Democrats, northerners and southerners, members of Congress, senators, presidents and activists. Photographed by Cecil Stoughton, photographer of the White House Press Office, the above picture shows a wide range of politicians and citizens, from presidential promises to national laws to guide the civil rights bill. From 1945 to 1957, the National Assembly deliberated the civil rights bill every year, but all failed. 1957, Congress finally passed a limited civil rights bill, and 1960 added this bill, but these bills only brought meager benefits to African Americans. It was not until 1963 that President Kennedy called for a strong civil rights bill in his televised speech. At the beginning of his speech, Kennedy talked about two black students who recently registered at the University of Alabama, but they needed the presence of the Alabama National Guard to attend classes safely. It should be possible ... that every American can enjoy the privileges of the United States, regardless of his race or color. In short, every American should have the right to be treated as he wants, just as people want their children to be treated, "said the president, who recently met with dozens of business leaders to try to persuade them to take voluntary measures to end discrimination, and he also submitted the matter to Congress.

"Next week, I will ask the United States Congress to take action," President Kennedy said, "to make a commitment that race has no place in American life or laws that have not been fully formulated in this century." A Democrat from new york submitted the Bill of Rights 1964 to the House of Representatives. But the political struggle to pass the bill has just begun.

Kennedy knew that he needed the support of both parties to ensure the passage of the bill and lost no time in recruiting allies for his own purposes. One of the allies is * * * from a conservative area in rural Ohio and William mccullough, a member of the party's Congress. He will become one of the most enthusiastic supporters of the civil rights movement. During President Kennedy's administration, mccullough cooperated with the White House led by the Democratic Party to ensure that the Democratic Party supported the Civil Rights Bill in Congress. 1held in August, 963

This is a historic moment of the civil rights movement in Washington, and Martin Luther King took advantage of this situation, wasting time and turning his attention to Congress to pass a comprehensive civil rights bill. In an article entitled "In a word", King wrote that the Bill of Rights is an integral part of the current civil rights struggle: "What's the next step? Thousands of people in Washington took to the Pingba. They are one word now. What is the content now? Everything in the President's Civil Rights Act, not some, is part of the present. Former Chairman of the Judiciary Committee of the House of Representatives

Sailor helped ensure that the bill got a favorable hearing in the House of Representatives, perhaps too favorable. Liberal Democrats and Republicans joined hands to push the bill in a more liberal direction, demanding the establishment of a fair employment department, prohibiting discrimination by private employers, and expanding the power of the Attorney General to intervene in civil rights cases in the South. Fearing that the bill could not be passed, Kennedy himself had to step in, creating a commitment to maintain the Department of Fair Employment, but limiting the power of the Justice Department.

This bill was passed by the Judiciary Committee of the House of Representatives to the Rules Committee of the House of Representatives on 10+065438. But some people in Congress and the White House worry that a strong freedom bill is impossible.