What is "American country music"? Which ones are more representative (nice)

The introduction here is more detailed: /f? kz= 10 1457 198

History of American country music

Jiie Rodgers' mixed music style, Carter family's traditional style, Vernon Dalhart's pop music style. In the meantime, they drew sketches of American unique music culture and country music.

Their talent benefited from the climate at that time: if a large number of broadcasting and recording products were abandoned, American-style music would be banned and could not be spread, and then country music could not be created in the1920s.

Dalhart may have been forgotten by most people, but he was the first big star in country music. He was born in Marion, eastern Texas, and tried the massacre. He came to new york on 19 10 and got a job singing at the funeral. Then he took part in the operetta. His recording career began in 1924 with the release of his Prisoner's Song and his counterpart "The Remnants of Old 97". His unique way of singing southern mountain songs won everyone's welcome and won his first million sales in country music.

In order to seek greater success, record companies began to send talent scouts to the south. Ralph Peer of Victor Recording Company found JimmyRodgers and the Carter family, recording in Bristol and Va respectively. 1927. "These records are of unique importance in the history of country music." Johnny cash, a senior country artist, said this.

Rogers and Carter's family includes A.P., his wife Sarah with pure timbre, and Maybelle (Sarah guitarist (Sarah's cousin), who played a very important role in the formation of two different styles of music traditions.

Rogers combined blues, folk songs and Falk tunes to sing tramps and dockers. The Carter family, on the other hand, focuses on family, God, mother, family and faith. It is a comfortable and harmonious style. Maybelle's Carter Lick became the most influential work in the history of country music.

Rogers was very popular in his time. When tuberculosis made him weak, he never thought about slowing down the crazy filming. He said to his wife, "I want to die in my shoes."

For most artists like the Carters, singing is only an amateur. In the recording, Sarah said, "We will go home and grow cotton." In order to save money, A.P. uniformly printed their names and a promise of "wonderful program" on their performance posters, and then there were many horizontal lines below to fill in the date and place of the performance.

Dalhart's popularity is declining. In the 1940s, he worked as a night attendant in a hotel in Bridgeport, Connecticut, until 1948 died.

Any discussion about country music in the 1990s should start with garth brooks, who is the best-selling artist in the history of country music and has given concerts with exaggerated rock style. Gus mentioned george jones, pop singer james tyler and charming rock band Kiss, which made the output of his country music station more exquisite and popular than ever before. There are also some country artists, such as reba mcentire and Brooks &; Dunn also turned their own stage into a beautiful and complicated stage.

Reba used to be a competitive singer, and her talent surpassed that of all female artists of her time. She has a series of best-selling songs, which have established her position in business operation. Alan jackson is in sharp contrast with garth brooks. He is a neo-traditionalist (the mainstream style of country music in the 1980s). He collected Hank's old guitar, hank williams's knife, and of course he inherited the simple but sincere feeling in his song style.

People in the 1990s were also the first generation who grew up listening to rock music, which naturally influenced country music. Today's country radio stations alternately play traditional country songs and modern country music, which is much more beneficial than carrier waves.

This decade is considered to be another development climax of country music, but it is not as popular as the film Urban Cowboy in the 1980s. Country music in the 1990s seems to be developing steadily. When rock music has invaded most radio stations, country radio stations have joined forces to stick to their positions and become the largest standardized radio station form in the United States. According to the latest statistics of the Country Music Association, there are currently 2 105 country music stations in the United States playing all day. 285 radio stations will be interspersed with sports and interviews.

Author: Qin Min _ May 22, 2008 2006 19: 13 reply to this speech.

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Reply: eighty classics of American country music

Classification of Country Music (Round)

Early country music (early country)

Country music in early commercial operation is in the same strain as the traditional folk songs brought by British immigrants in the southern United States in the 18 and 19 centuries. However, the early country music did not adhere to the tradition of oral narration, but often used the violin as an instrument to play melody instead of human voice. John Carson, a country musician, combined these two traditions and sang and played his song "78" at 1923, which is regarded as the first best-selling single of early country music.

The most famous group in this period is undoubtedly the Carter family-their importance to the development of country music cannot be overemphasized. They are advocates of southern folk traditions. They are considered as "the first family of country music", and their song "The Circle Will Not Be Broken" is the same model of country music as "Wild Flowers" and "Wild Wood Flowers", and it is also the first time to introduce Maybelle Carter's infectious guitar style to people. Stoneman in Galex, Virginia, was also a pioneer of early country music.

"Father of Country Music" James Rodgers. He raised the public's acceptance of country music to a new height and was one of the most influential singers in the history of pop music. His unique voice and lyrics have brought national fame to the poor. Therefore, he laid a new solid foundation for country music. The originality of his short recording career (1927-33) and his singing and writing style are not out of date even now.

Cowboy (cowboy)

Cowboy music comes from Americans' fascination with the Great West, which is also reflected in Hollywood movies. Country people have now become well-dressed and energetic cowboy boys and girls, singing romantic songs from the countryside. It shows the romantic scene of lonely grassland. In westerns, there is always a scene where free cowboys sing around a bonfire and chase a long-distance bus after a hard day's work. This clean dress has been adopted by many musicians, such as gene autry, roy rogers and the son of pioneers, which makes country music more and more popular.

West swing

During the Great Depression, a kind of music was born in dirty dance halls in Texas and Oklahoma. Western swing music grafted the feeling of country music on the complex jazz rhythm. Adopt a lineup that is different from traditional country music and closer to big bands (generally including trumpets). Bob Wells soon won the crown of this kind of music without dispute. With the improvisation of his band "Texas Playboy", he is a real innovator. On any night, he has the ability to play his companions and his best, which has had a far-reaching impact in the history of country music. Other western swing bands include Milton Brown (and his music Brownie), the founder of eclectic music, and Sparta Cooley. Today, bands like Sleep on Wheels continue this country music tradition.

Bluegrass music (bluegrass)

A kind of exquisite, pure and original music, which is easy to identify. Compromise music has two or three harmonies, with intense rhythm and unrestrained emotions. This kind of "lonely and high-pitched" voice came into being in the "String Band Movement" in the late 1920s, and became famous in the band "The Blue Gass Boys" originated from the founder Bill Monroe. Bluegrass music was popularized by Bonnie Clyde and Beverly Hillbilly in the late 1960s, and won a brand-new audience. Today, bluegrass music still maintains a high influence, such as the famous country musician Alison Krauss.

Bar music (Hongyu-Tonk)

A free-flowing, usually noisy music form that originated in bars in the south after the war. In the late 1940s, the theater of country music changed from a public social occasion to a bar, and performers were no longer worried about constantly preaching "family ethics" in their songs. Therefore, the lyrics often reflect the hard and cold reality of modern blue-collar workers.

Hank williams's songs fascinated women and made men imitate them, which made this inferior bar become the mainstream of country music in the early 1940s. He lived as he sang, but his excessive lifestyle eventually led to his early death at the age of 29.

Rock (country rock)

/kloc-Memphis in 0/953, the racial boundaries in music are also clearly divided. Most black people listen to R&B; B) At that time, country music was very popular with white people. In order to find a way to blend black and white music, producer Sam Phillips wants to find a white boy who can sing black songs for his record company Sun Records. So there was Elvis Presley-Elvis Presley.

Author: Qin Min _ May 22, 2008 2006 19: 14 reply to this speech.

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Reply: Eighty classic American country music.

He produced classic songs such as Bill Monroe's Blue Moon in Kentucky and Blue Moon in Kentucky, and trained pioneering artists such as Elvis Presley. Producer Sam Phillips created a mixed music form called "Rockabilly". Although this form of music was not popular in 1950s, many different musicians, such as johnny cash, Jerry Lee Lenice and carl perkins, started their musical careers by recording this kind of songs.

Voice of Nashville

The Voice of Nashville is mainly composed of piano, strings and background harmony, which is different from the traditional violin and banjo accompaniment, and this is also a well-known feature of the Voice of Nashville. In the late 1950s, with the gradual decline of country music, some producers, such as chet atkins and Owen Bradley, consciously expanded the taste of country music and made it closer to mainstream pop music.

In the early 1960s, almost all country artists, from Patsy Cline to the Browns (with the help of a large group of musicians in Nashville Studio), achieved this transformation, which made many such songs top the country and pop charts.

rockabilly

A form of music originated in California and later interacted with the hippie movement, bringing their feeling of "returning to nature" to country music. Because they are cursed by the value of taking drugs and storing hair in traditional country music, country rock artists try their best to develop the tastes of those traditional fans.

Pioneers in the late 1960s, such as gram parsons (and the Byrd Brothers, the Flying Burrito Brothers and later emmylou harris), added rock rhythm to traditional homesickness and heartbreaking country songs. Later, some bands, such as the Eagles, brought this mixed music form to the top of the pop charts. Today, people like Desert Roses (led by Byrd's collaborator Chris Hill Mann) continue this musical tradition.

Banning movement

The so-called "apostasy" is just a continuation of the country music tradition that emphasizes the root color. This is the betrayal of Nashville Voice. This is not a new type of music, but a return to tradition and a betrayal of the production system at that time. The central figure of this storm is Willie Nelson. 1968, Nashville refused to update his more personalized music, which made him very depressed. Nelson left Nashville for Austin, Texas, where he started his annual concert and attracted other similar singers who didn't attract attention at that time, such as Wayne Jennings and kris kristofferson.

Their simple and deep-rooted attempt is to maintain its unique and even rude personal expression before country music caters to the public's taste. The "apostasy movement" not only catered to the out-and-out country music fans, but also got a response on the radio and on campus. The result 1976 is like Waylon &；; Willie's wish, "The Desperado" became the first album in the history of country music with a sales volume of one million, which opened the door to country music with fundamental characteristics.

New traditional country

A musical style, returning to an era when artistry and musicality are more important than image. Neo-traditionalism seeks inspiration from early country music, which is a well-known pioneer of new country music in the future. Ricky Scaggs, a rare genius, was inspired by Bill Monroe and Ralph Stanley. He surpassed all artists at that time and brought country music back to its origin. Not only can the tradition be carried forward and created, but it is also very popular. Scaggs is not alone. Just like Randy Travis, he brought traditionalism to the forefront of country music with his beautiful melody and beautiful voice.

New Country Music (Xinxiang Village)

A form of country music, which is used to describe the root of the return in the mid-1980s. But with a little guitar and drums, this country music is closer to rock pop music. Garth brooks Brooks Company. A large number of artists such as Dunn, shania twain and leann rimes are listed in this catalogue. It does not use violin, acoustic guitar and other musical instruments, which is what distinguishes it from traditional country music.

Alternative country music

Contemporary derivatives of country rock music emphasize noisy electric guitar, which makes it closer to rock music than country music. The name of this rising movement, "No Depression", comes from a song of the Carter family. They hold high the banner of freedom and self-sufficiency, and their records are also released by some small independent brands. Uncle Tupelo (now dead) and the Song Ying team were pioneers of this movement, and now their sons Volt, Wilco and Golden Smoke push it to a climax.

Back to music (retro)

With clear guitar sound and unique lyrics, retro can be traced back to the country music before the Voice of Nashville, initiated by musicians such as Junior Brown, BR5-49, Big Sandy, Fly Rite Boys and Wayne Hancock. The growing group of singers/songwriters comes from the original music background in the new traditional country music. Their meeting place is like Bluebird Cafe in Nashville. Every week, there is a "songwriter's night", and then they use their brains to write a song. Leaders include Lyle lovett, Steve Earle, and the death reckoning crew (including Kieran Kane, Kevin Welch and Mike Henderson).

Author: Qin Min _ May 22, 2008 2006 19: 14 reply to this speech.

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Reply: eighty classics of American country music

Country music sideline

Jinkai Music (Kajin Music)

A lively and syncopated music popular among French-speaking Acadians in southwest Louisiana. This kind of music mainly uses violin and accordion, and the band also includes a drummer, but this kind of music is still considered to be closer to the original music. Jimmy C Newman, Don Kershaw and Eddie Raven are outstanding contemporary Kazin musicians. At the end of 2009, Liansentuo 65438+ was produced near the Grand Canyon. Wisconsin combined the rhythm of Polka and Waltz with Mexicans. Flaco Jimeney and Texas Tornado are famous spokespersons of this kind of music.

Tehano people

Tejano ("Texas" in Spanish) is rooted in traditional Mexican music, with passionate lyrics and easy-to-dance rhythm. In Tejano's world, Emilio and Shirley laris are two admirable artists.

Zydeco

A heavy electro-acoustic music, from the combination of Cajun music and Creole culture in southern Louisiana. This kind of music is sung in French and influenced by the blues crescent and African music. Che Nier and Baxter Edko are the hottest bands in Zydeco music.

Author: Qin Min _ May 22, 2008 2006 19: 14 reply to this speech.

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10 reply: 80 American country music classics

Brief introduction of representative figures of country singers

A famous country singer

John denver (john denver)

Kenny rogers (kenny rogers)

George str

Vince gill

Garth brooks (garth brooks)

Shania Twain

John denver john denver

Denver, formerly known as Henry John Dekdorf Jr., was born in Lawsville, New Mexico on June1943+February 3 1. When he was 8 years old, his grandmother gave him a Gibson guitar made by 19 10. He played very well. After studying architecture at Texas Tech, Denver went to Los Angeles and began to take up music.

In a recruitment for Chad Mitchell Trio's team, he auditioned and stood out from 250 applicants. He has been in this group for nearly four years. 65438-0969, signed a contract with RCA Records as a solo singer and released the album "Well-founded". A song in the album Jet has become a reserved program of folk singers such as Peter, Paul and Mary, and topped the Billboard singles list with the ending of 1969.

197 1 year, Denver made its debut on the list of 40 most popular songs with the album Poetry, Prayer and Commitment, ranking 15. Before that, he also released two albums: Take Me Tomorrow and Whose Garden Is This? Take Me Home, Country Avenue is a sensational song composed by Denver, Bill Danrauf and Taber Navid. The record sold millions of copies, and Denver squeezed into the country song charts (50th) and the pop song charts (2nd) for the first time. In the next album "High Rocky Mountain", Denver's singing ability was improved, and it won the fourth place in the 1972 chart, among which the title song ranked ninth in the pop song list and won a place in the pop music kingdom.

The mid-1970s was a breakthrough in Denver. At first, it was the top song of a popular song "Sunshine on My Shoulder", which soon became his masterpiece. Among 1974, an album "Going Home Again" also topped the list, among which the title song "Song of Anne" entered the most popular song 100 and won the first place, and the title song of this album also topped the country music charts.

This trend continued until 1975, and the DVD "Night in john denver" won the first place in both country and rock. Since then, thank God, I am a country boy. Sorry, Carrizzo has also achieved some success in the pop charts.

His frequent activities turned to the television entertainment industry. In 1974 and 1975, he presided over The John Denver Special, and won the Emmy Award for Best Music Special in 1975. In 77, Denver successfully entered the film industry, and in "Oh, God! Play opposite george burns in the film.

Besides singing, Denver also actively participates in social work and environmental protection. He joined organizations such as Friends of the Earth, World Wildlife Fund and Hunger Project, and participated in the filming of john denver: American Children documentary Alaska, and sometimes sang a song about environmental protection in the US Congress: Going to the Wilderness.

After 1975, Denver's ranking in the singles list dropped, but his albums continued to be hot: from 197 1 to 1982, all his songs were on the list of the 40 most popular songs, totaling 15 times.

In the 1980s, Denver was more successful in country music charts than in pop music charts. Some of his major records are co-produced: "May Love with the Opera Star Prado Domingo", ranking 59th in the pop music charts from 65438 to 0982; Collaborated with Emilio Harris on "Endless Montana Sky" and won 1983' s country song chart 14; I collaborated with Nidi Grady Dett, so that's it. It's 14 in 1989' s country song list.

So far, john denver has won 265,438+0 Gold Record Awards and 4 Platinum Record Awards. He is also one of the most familiar American country singers in China. He was killed in a plane crash.

Kenny rogers (kenny rogers)

Kenny rogers was born in Houston, Texas. When he was in high school, he studied guitar and violin and played in a mountain rock band called Scholars. 1966, he made his own name? Quot The first edition of the band was dissolved on 1972. From 1976, Rogers turned from hippie style to steady country music road and became an innovator of country music. He integrated a lot of pop music elements into country music, making the two perfectly combined. In the late 1980s and early 1990s, Rogers was busy with charity, concerts, TV programs, movies, photography and his fast food chain.

Author: Qin Min _ May 22, 2008 2006 19: 15 reply to this speech.

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1 1 Reply: Eighty American country music classics

Kenny rogers has a rich voice and a free and easy expression. He likes to sing songs with light, free and narrative rhythm, and sometimes he combines country music with urban moderate rock. Representative works include: Lucille (1977), Lady (1980), Crazy (1983) and so on. George str

George skeat was born in Potty, Texas on May 1952. He was one of the most influential country singers in the 1980s.

Scott grew up on his father's ranch and sometimes helped his father cross the fence and set animals free. When he was a teenager, he began to play music. 197 1 year, Scott was drafted into the army, and 1973 was stationed in Hawaii. The commander of the base wanted to form an army country band, which attracted Scott. He bought a cheap guitar and began to imitate hank williams's records. He named the band "Walking in the Country" and often performed outside the camp.

1975, he returned to his hometown. In order to meet his father's expectations, he entered Southwest Texas Comprehensive University. Quot(Sounthwest Tesxas University), he organized a band while studying for an agricultural degree. 1979 recorded his first album at MCA Records. Since then, Scott has occupied a high position in the rankings for a long time, ranking first in nearly 30 times. By the 1990s, many singers (including garth brooks) regarded him as an example. Scott didn't want to show up, which was much less than other famous singers' interviews, but on 1992, he participated in the performance of the film Pure Country, in which four songs made Scott stand at the forefront of country music.

Scott became the focus of country music. His career is still developing, but now he only spends half a year recording and touring, and the rest time lives in seclusion in his hometown in Texas, riding horses, climbing mountains and spending good time with his family.

Vince gill

Vince Kiel was born as Vince Grant Gill in Norman, Oklahoma on April 1957. His father is a federal judge and can play banjo. Kiel/Kloc-started to learn guitar at the age of 0/0. When he was in middle school, he joined a local country rock band called Shanyan. After graduating from high school, he won a golfer's scholarship, went to college in Louisville, Kentucky, and soon joined a band called Southern Alliance. At this time, he can play not only guitar, but also mandolin, violin and banjo.

1979, Kiel came to Nashville and soon became the star of the music festival. 1984, his songs first entered the top 40 country song charts. Since then, his songs have continuously achieved good results in the charts.

In the 1990s, Kiel left a brilliant footprint. In addition to recording records, he is one of the top ten stars in the concert and won the Best Artist Award of the Country Music Association twice. He said, "I hope someone will remember me. I once cared about the integrity of country music. I also like to be an actor, a composer and a career. Similarly, I care about history, where it started and where it will go. "

Vince Kiel's representative albums are: "I still worship you"; 1988 signed a contract with Congressional Records. At the end of the year, his first album was produced and published, 1989.

Garth brooks (garth brooks)

Brooks set foot in music for two years, and then became a famous country singer. Won four awards at 199 1 25th country music awards conference. Then he was named as the best country singer in 1992 and the best pop singer in Crossing the Border, and the singers who won both awards were unprecedented.

Garth brooks's representative albums include garth brooks (1989), No Fence (1990), In Pursuit (199 1) and Hunting (0). 1993), hits (1994) and fresh horses (1995).

Shania Twain

Yue Hua Su Twain, 1965 was born in Ontario, Canada on August 28th. He was the most popular representative singer of modern country music after garth brooks in the mid-1990s. Dawn studied guitar, writing and singing since she was a child. In her early days, she performed in bars and clubs all over the country and occasionally appeared on local radio stations. 1993 released her first album "shania twain", and 1996 won the Grammy Award for Best Country Female Singer for a song "Any Man of mine".

Although Dunn has made remarkable achievements, she is often criticized coldly by critics because of her hard rock style in music and her bold and sexy exit in MTV. As a country singer, Dunn was the first model to succeed with sex appeal.

Yue Hua Su Twain's representative works are: What makes you say that (1993), Any of My Men (1996) and You are the only one for me (1999).