Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - What is the common sense of literature and art in the art test?

What is the common sense of literature and art in the art test?

1. What do you write about the common sense of literature and art in the art test?

Label: literature and art, common sense, write clearly _ _ machine instrument. Answer: 3 popularity: 53 question time: 2008-1-3012: 21Common Sense of Literature and Art is dedicated to radio and television director, film and television production management, drama, film and television literature, cultural industry management, cultural industry management, film and television science and so on. According to the examinee's urgent demand for this kind of reading materials for many years, the founder Qi Xin and Qi Xin worked together to compile and sort out this book for the examinee. Including: basic knowledge of literature and art, movies, television, literature, drama, traditional Chinese opera, art, dance, music and other knowledge. * * * An overview of hundreds of specific contents.

In my opinion, the education mode of art colleges should start from the entrance examination stage. Common sense of literature and art plays an important role in the pre-test reference, dissemination and application of literature and art knowledge. This part of functional education and service work will help deepen educational reform and expand the development of disciplines. In fact, there are many reference books similar to "encyclopedias", including primary and secondary school students' books, but they can't meet the needs of art college candidates for centralized reading, review and quick knowledge supplement.

In the process of compiling Common Sense of Literature and Art, the author consulted a large number of related reference books. From the selection of items to the writing of contents, the author tries to give consideration to the basic knowledge and extensive knowledge learned by candidates in middle school, so as to provide candidates with appropriate knowledge preparation before the exam, so that candidates can have a relatively concentrated study and supplement in the field of literary knowledge. There are also differences between this book and related reference books in the determination of the names of some items and the compilation of contents. For example, the combination of representative figures and representative works in movies, literature and art makes the space more concentrated and practical. For the writing of concept items, we should inject new theoretical viewpoints as far as possible according to the social development and the evolution of literary concepts in the past 20 years, and strive to show the modern theoretical connotation and significance of the items.

2. Art test ~ literature and art common sense

A problem: the appearance of art should be expected only after people's consciousness has aesthetic appreciation. But I don't remember when art quietly occupied all aspects of our lives, occupied the corner of society, and made us unable to exist alone without it. It can be said that the world without art will be dark. Even if the sun will rise at dawn and the electric lights will be lit at dusk, the existence of each of us will become a conceptual existence.

Art really has such great power. What gives it such magical charm? There is only one answer: it is society and human society. Art itself is an intangible concept, which can contain huge content and express everything beyond time and space. However, in any case, in the final analysis, it is manipulated by people and exists for mankind. In other words, any art form has its social background, reasons and values. This value includes its social function.

The relationship between art and society can be explained by a metaphor: society is the source of art, and art is living water flowing from the source of society. Follow the footsteps of time, come all the way, sometimes quiet, sometimes surging, sometimes gurgling, sometimes violent collision, and generate smart spray. Art is changeable and unknown.

Since the birth of art, many forms have been derived. With the progress of society, art is also progressing, and it is the continuous development of society that gives art new life again and again; At the same time, we cannot deny that art also plays a very important role in promoting social progress.

The second question:

Drama refers to the general name of stage performance art that achieves narrative purpose in the form of language, action, dance, music and puppet. The concept of drama in literature refers to the script created for drama performance, that is, the script. There are various forms of theatrical performances, including drama, opera, ballet, musical, puppet show and so on. Film is an artistic expression, with background, special effects, lighting, props and so on.

3. What fragments does common sense of literature and art include?

Common Sense of Literature and Art is a pre-test reference book sincerely dedicated to candidates majoring in radio and television editing and directing, film and television production management, drama, film and television literature, cultural industry management, film and television science, photography, video recording, lighting, digital media art, radio and television news, editing and directing, international cultural exchange and so on.

According to the examinee's urgent demand for this kind of reading materials for many years, the founder Qi Xin and Qi Xin worked together to compile and sort out this book for the examinee. Including: basic knowledge of literature and art, movies, television, literature, drama, traditional Chinese opera, art, dance, music and other knowledge. * * * An overview of hundreds of specific contents.

In my opinion, the education mode of art colleges should start from the entrance examination stage. Common sense of literature and art plays an important role in the pre-test reference, dissemination and application of literature and art knowledge. This part of functional education and service work will help deepen educational reform and expand the development of disciplines.

In fact, there are many reference books similar to "encyclopedias", including primary and secondary school students' books, but they can't meet the needs of art college candidates for centralized reading, review and quick knowledge supplement. In the process of compiling Common Sense of Literature and Art, the author consulted a large number of related reference books. From the selection of items to the writing of contents, the author tries to give consideration to the basic knowledge and extensive knowledge learned by candidates in middle school, so as to provide candidates with appropriate knowledge preparation before the exam, so that candidates can have a relatively concentrated study and supplement in the field of literary knowledge.

There are also differences between this book and related reference books in the determination of the names of some items and the compilation of contents. For example, the combination of representative figures and representative works in movies, literature and art makes the space more concentrated and practical.

For the writing of concept items, we should inject new theoretical viewpoints as far as possible according to the social development and the evolution of literary concepts in the past 20 years, and strive to show the modern theoretical connotation and significance of the items.

4. What are the necessary common sense of art test?

Five categories of art test, test requirements and employment direction.

I. Classified Art College Entrance Examination can be roughly divided into five categories: 1. Fashion performance, modeling major, art major, performance major, music major, broadcast host, director major, subdivision 1, fashion performance and modeling major. In fact, the major of costume performance in art examination is the major of modeling. Models wear well-designed clothing display, also called clothing exhibition, which is a promotion of clothing.

Fashion performance major of Design College of Jilin University of Arts pays attention to the improvement of students' practice and theoretical level while paying attention to basic training and cultivating creativity. Actively encourage students to participate in social practice, at the same time pursue the combination of ability and art, and cultivate social talents with high comprehensive quality. After graduation, I can not only engage in the organization and arrangement of fashion models and fashion shows, but also engage in image design and fashion design management.

Training goal: to train advanced technical application-oriented professionals who can master the basic knowledge of fashion performance, have the ability and skills of fashion performance and engage in fashion marketing planning and image display in the clothing industry. Core courses: body training, dance foundation, music foundation, clothing technology and production, clothing CAD, marketing, clothing enterprise planning, clothing performance, makeup and hairstyle, clothing performance director, image building, body training, stage modeling training, clothing technology and clothing performance, enterprise marketing practice, etc. , as well as the main characteristic courses and practical links of each school.

Employment direction: Fashion show major trains model talents for domestic and foreign model agencies. At the same time, some fashion show graduates can also engage in fashion show teaching, fashion conference organization and director, fashion designer, model agent, fashion show host, fashion agent performance, staff and other related work. 2. Fine arts major: Fine arts, painting, fine arts education, art design, animation, film and television animation, drama, film and television art design and other majors that need to test the basics of painting.

Art special category: refers to the major that does not need to take the painting foundation test in the examination subjects of the enrollment school. Including: art (history, museum), calligraphy, sculpture, photography, Thangka, costume design and performance.

Most fine arts colleges (departments) have professional examinations such as sketch, sketch, color, sketch, creative design and interview. Different professional entrance exams have different subjects and different requirements. For example, candidates applying for oil painting, mural painting, sculpture and other majors must complete the creative examination questions through sketch or color; Candidates who apply for Chinese painting and other majors often use line drawing to complete creative questions; Candidates who apply for decorative art design and other majors use craft design techniques to complete creative examination questions; Candidates who apply for art majors generally have to take exams such as art history knowledge, writing and interview. Candidates who apply for China's calligraphy and painting generally take an examination of the basics of calligraphy, seal cutting, ancient Chinese and traditional Chinese painting.

Employment direction: Art majors train senior professionals in the fields of art history and art education, such as teaching and research, art criticism and editing, art management and museums. Students can engage in art education, art research, cultural industry management, press and publication after graduation. Third, performance professional performance category: performance, film and television performance, opera performance, flight attendant, costume performance, performing arts and other majors.

The main contents of the examination are: performance (improvisation), recitation, singing (self-provided songs 1-2), body shape (self-provided dance, martial arts or gymnastics), proposition performance, artistic expertise display, interview (comprehensive quality) and so on. Employment direction: The employment prospect of performance major is good. Graduates can perform, manage, plan and organize in TV stations, TV production centers, film and television production companies, drama troupes, art performance groups, teaching and research units, party and government organs of various units, and cultural communication companies.

After graduation, students majoring in acting can find jobs such as performing, directing, public relations, teaching and research in literary and art groups, TV stations, film factories, film and television production companies, cultural management institutions, propaganda and cultural departments, large enterprises and institutions, and art colleges. The employment positions of performance major are: kindergarten teachers, tea artists, lecturers, presenters, kindergarten primary school teachers, three-dimensional animators, Maya animators, children's English teachers, kindergarten teachers, sales agents for children's teaching materials, English teachers, animators and so on.

Fourth, music major music (vocal music): musicology (vocal music), music performance (vocal music), music education (vocal music) and other majors. Music (instrumental music): musicology (instrumental music), music performance (instrumental music), music education (instrumental music) and other majors.

Music (theoretical composition): musicology (theoretical composition), composition and composition technology theory, composition technology and other majors. For performing arts majors, there are four main subjects: main subjects (vocal music, piano, violin, cello, pipa, erhu and accordion), solfeggio, music knowledge and quality interview.

Music education major (normal class) mainly tests vocal music, piano, solfeggio, music knowledge and quality interview. Employment direction: Music majors are mainly divided into music theory, music performance, composition and composition art theory.

Judging from the current employment market, professional composers and music producers are in short supply and have broad employment prospects. Many students in this major are engaged in music editing in the media, or engaged in planning and brokerage in the field of communication, organizing cultural performances, and many of them become freelance musicians or create music studios with good treatment.

Music theory majors, in addition to teaching in colleges and universities, engage in music theory research and postgraduate entrance examination, can also engage in music editing in the media, or engage in planning and brokerage in the field of communication, and organize cultural performances. Music performance majors are mainly engaged in performance, teaching and research in professional literary and art groups, art colleges and other relevant departments and institutions.

Five, broadcast host, director of professional refers to broadcasting and hosting, hosting and broadcasting. Require the standard specification of Putonghua pronunciation; The vocal organs are normal, healthy and effective; Clear articulation and mellow voice; Good language perception and expression skills; Sharp thinking ability and adaptability, such as reading assigned manuscripts, improvising comments, adapting hosts, etc. Good image temperament and comprehensive cultural quality.

Employment orientation: China is a developing country, and the country is constantly short of electricity.

5. How to recite common sense of literature and art,

First, threading method

Reciting texts often means simply reading one by one, and then reading one by one. Then it will be difficult for you to recite it, and even if you recite it, you will soon forget it. What we need here is to connect scattered texts. Make them more systematic. This line can be time, space, style and so on.

For example:

Rhyme: The Book of Songs-Chu Ci-Yuefu Folk Songs-Tang Poetry-Song Ci-Yuanqu

Prose category: Shangshu-Pre-Qin Prose-Tao Yuanming Prose in Six Dynasties-Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties-Three Masters in the Third Year of Ming Dynasty (Song Lian, Liu Ji and Gao Qi)-Tang and Song Dynasties in the Middle of Ming Dynasty (Gui Youguang)-Gongan School in the Late Ming Dynasty (Sanyuan)-Tongcheng School in Qing Dynasty (Yao Nai, Fang Bao and Liu Dakui).

Second, the association method

The short answer of association method is to associate one thing with another. For example, when he misses Qu Yuan, Qu Yuan thinks of his own work Li Sao, and because Li Sao is the source of China's romantic literature, he thinks of the three great western romantics: Shelley, Hugo and Byron. In this way, you can systematically remember a lot of knowledge. Reciting it like this often is also conducive to the improvement of associative ability.

Third, recite the formula

When we recite poems, we usually have this experience: articles are recited slowly, and poems are much easier to recite because of their clear rhythm and harmonious rhythm. We can compile the literary common sense to be memorized into a "formula", pay attention to rhyme, and it should also be condensed literary common sense. If we remember two sentences, we should remember a lot of knowledge. In addition, in the formula, the works of writers that are easily confused are compiled into "fixed collocation". Please look at the following example:

It's not hard to remember common sense in literature. There are clever ways to help you remember it clearly. Let's talk about domestic and writers' works first.

Pre-Qin philosophers, Confucius, Mencius, Xun Qing. The Analects of Confucius and Mencius are listed as four books. Laozi and Zhuangzi are inaction, "morality" and "freedom". Qu ci, nine, nine, separation and heaven.

Jia Yi was the first person to write prose in Han Dynasty. Liu Xiang Sima, Zhan, Chu, Historical Records. Ban Gu's Hanshu dates back to the beginning.

Jian 'an in Wei and Jin Dynasties, leader of Three Cao. Father has Yuefu, tortoise, Artemisia and Guan. Cao Pi's criticism of Ge Yan and Dian Lun: It takes seven steps to build a child and five words to lay the foundation.

These are three practical skills for reciting common sense of literature and art, but skills alone are not enough. You must devote a lot of time to reciting persistently, so that you can remember more and more.