Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - What are the famous big temples in Shanghai?

What are the famous big temples in Shanghai?

1, Shanghai City God Temple-Shanghai City God Temple is located in Fangbang Middle Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, and is one of the "Three Great Temples of the Yangtze River". Huang Cheng, also known as Huang Chengshen and Huang Chengzhu. It is one of the important deities universally worshipped in China's religious culture. Played by a famous minister hero who has contributed to the local people, he is the god of guarding the city believed by China folk and Taoism.

2. Jing 'an Temple-Jing 'an Temple is one of the famous ancient temples in Shanghai. According to legend, it was built during the Chiwu period of Sun Wu in the Three Kingdoms, formerly known as Hudu Chongxuan Temple. In the first year of Xiangfu in Song Dynasty (1008), it was renamed Jing 'an Temple. In the ninth year of Jiading in the Southern Song Dynasty (12 16), the temple was moved from Wusong River to Lupujing River (now Nanjing West Road 1686). It has a history of nearly 780 years since Shanghai was built. By the end of the Qing Dynasty, temples had become the present scale. In the thirty-fourth year of the Republic of China (1945), the calligrapher Deng Sanmu inscribed "Jing 'an Ancient Temple", which is still in use today.

3. Longhua Temple-The name of Longhua Temple comes from the allusion of Maitreya Bodhisattva becoming Buddha under Longhua tree in Buddhist scriptures. It is said that Longhua Temple was built by Sun Quan for his mother in the Three Kingdoms period, and it has been 1700 years since. However, there are historical records that Longhua Temple was built in the second year of Taiping Xingguo in the Northern Song Dynasty (AD 977).

4. Jade Buddha Temple is located at Anyuan Road 170, Putuo District, Shanghai. Named after the temple mainly worships jade Buddha. Because it belongs to the Zen legal system and practices Zen, it is also called Jade Buddha Temple. As one of the top ten tourist attractions in Shanghai, Jade Buddha Temple is located in the bustling urban area, but it is also quiet in the downtown area, and is known as a pure land in the downtown area. The founder and first abbot of the Jade Buddha Temple was Master Huigen.

5. ning guo si-ning guo si is one of the ancient temples in Shanghai, with a history of more than 800 years. Zhang Hanglang East, Beiyang Village, Huajing Town. Legend has it that it was built in the first year of Song Longxing (A.D. 1 163) and was presided over by Zhang Faqi, the richest man in Wunijing. In the second year of the Southern Song Dynasty (A.D. 1 166), please get the temple forehead, and Longhua Temple faces north and south.

The legendary Shanghai City God Temple was built by Sun Hao, the Lord of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period, and was converted into a City God Temple during Yongle period of Ming Dynasty. The front hall is dedicated to the God of Huo Guang, the general of Shen Han in Jinshan, and the main hall is dedicated to four letters of patent to show support for Bocheng, while the back hall is the bedroom. The archway built in 1535 and the stage built in 1865 exist in front of the present gate.

The temple building of Shanghai Chenghuang Temple is a large building in the south, with red walls and mud tiles. At present, the main buildings in the temple consist of the square in front of the temple, the main hall, the Chen Yuandian, the Temple of Wealth, the Hall of Cihang, the Temple of the City God and the Temple of Empress.

Shanghai Chenghuang Temple, located in the most prosperous and prestigious Yuyuan Garden in Shanghai, is an important Taoist temple in Shanghai. It was built in the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty (1403- 1424) and has a history of nearly 600 years. With the vicissitudes of life and the change of dynasties, the Shanghai Chenghuang Temple has also experienced ups and downs.

The Chenghuang Temple in Shanghai has a history of more than 600 years. From the Ming dynasty to the present, it has experienced many vicissitudes. As a Taoist temple, the Chenghuang Temple in Shanghai has a long history and enjoys a good reputation at home and abroad. With the development of economy, Shanghai has become a small tourist circle and a Taoist temple.

Presents the cultural heritage of Shanghai Chenghuang Temple.

Town God, also known as the Lord of Town God, is one of the important gods generally worshipped in ancient religious culture in China. Most of them are famous ministers and heroes who have contributed to the local people, and they are the gods of protecting the city in Chinese folk and Taoism.

Jing 'an Temple, also known as Jing 'an Ancient Temple, is located in Jing 'an District, Shanghai. Its history can be traced back to the ten years of Sun Wu Chiwu in the Three Kingdoms (247 years), and it was originally named Hudu Chongxuan Temple. In the first year of Xiangfu in Song Dynasty (1008), it was renamed Jing 'an Temple.

In the ninth year of Jiading in the Southern Song Dynasty (12 16), the temple was moved from Wusong River to Lupu Boiling Well (now Nanjing West Road), which was built before Shanghai. Jing 'an Temple has a total construction area of 22,000 square meters. The whole temple forms the pattern of front hall and rear tower. It is the oldest Buddhist temple in Shanghai, and consists of three main buildings: Daxiong Hall, Tianwang Hall and three temples.

There are famous paintings of Badashan people and long grass scrolls of Wen Zhiming's original pipa. Jing 'an District is also famous for Jing 'an Temple. The architectural style of Jing 'an Temple is similar to that before Ming Dynasty, and the typical representative is the shape of bucket arch.

References:

Chenghuangmiao-Baidu Encyclopedia

References:

Jing' an Temple-Baidu Encyclopedia