Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Do garlic seedlings also need pesticides? Why did the old farmer ash the straw in the garlic seedling field?

Do garlic seedlings also need pesticides? Why did the old farmer ash the straw in the garlic seedling field?

Garlic seedling is an important side dish in our life. It can be well seasoned. People who like garlic sprouts should put a little in almost all the food they cook. Then Bian Xiao will take you to find the answer.

1. Select garlic seeds.

Garlic seedling planting is not strict with garlic seeds. Generally, you can choose ultra-small garlic cloves of other garlic varieties, such as purple garlic, white garlic or single garlic.

2. Soil preparation and fertilization

Garlic seedlings have low requirements on soil, and all kinds of soil can be planted. The nutrition needed for the growth of garlic seedlings comes from the mother petal. When planting garlic seedlings in the open field, it is suggested to use farmyard manure as base fertilizer in order to make garlic seedlings fresh, tender and plump. Before sowing, 3000~4000 kilograms of decomposed farmyard manure can be applied to each mu of land, and then ploughing, leveling and edging can be carried out. If you breed under other protection facilities, you can make frogs according to the land conditions.

sow seeds

When sowing garlic seedlings, firstly, open a border with a depth of about 3 cm, a width of 13 cm and a spacing of about 35 cm, and plant 2 rows in each border with a spacing of 4-5 cm; Or according to the row spacing of about18cm and the plant spacing of 4-5cm, in a single row. Generally, an acre of land uses 200~250 kilograms of seeds. After planting garlic, cover the soil with 1~2 cm, and then tamp and water it in time.

When sowing, according to the size of the mother petal, plant with skin and plant in separate plants, so that garlic seedlings emerge orderly, which is convenient for management and is also beneficial to batch harvesting and marketing.

4. Tian Tuan management

When cultivating garlic seedlings in the open field, it is suggested to water them lightly for many times from sowing to emergence. On the one hand, it can reduce the ground temperature and keep the soil moist, on the other hand, it can promote garlic seedlings to take root and emerge early.

After the garlic seedlings come out together, dilute water or ammonium sulfate with 1 times manure to promote the growth of the seedlings. Effective nitrogen fertilizer should be applied 1 time before harvest to improve the quality and yield of garlic seedlings.

As experts pointed out, burning straw has only disadvantages. In fact, there are still many benefits, mainly in the following aspects:

1, burning straw is beneficial to reduce pests.

Burning straw can not only kill most pests and eggs hidden in wheat stubble, but also destroy some pests in soil. Therefore, it is very beneficial to reduce crop diseases and insect pests.

2. Straw ash is a good fertilizer.

In the past, people in rural areas burned wood for cooking, and the remaining ashes were not thrown away, but saved and scattered in the ground, and some of them were on the ground with manure. Straw and plant ash are rich in potash fertilizer, which is beneficial to maize planting.

Step 3 save more money

It can reduce the money for buying chemical fertilizer and is more nutritious.