Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - What are the shooting skills for shooting wild animals?

What are the shooting skills for shooting wild animals?

Wildlife photography is one of the most difficult photography topics, because there is no repetition, and the success rate of the second successful photography is not necessarily. You can't let the cheetah jump on the stone again, and the antelope will run in front of you again. Therefore, wildlife photography should fully grasp every opportunity and take the best photos. The suggestions of several professional wildlife photographers outlined in this paper seem simple and clear, but please follow them strictly and see how the quality of your photos will change.

First, get familiar with the function of your camera. Many novice photographers have a general view: "In order to take good photos, you need expensive photographic equipment. In fact, this way of thinking is incorrect. " You need to know all the functions of your camera before taking pictures.

To shoot a successful wildlife hunt, you need to know exactly three functions of the camera:

What is the lowest shutter speed, so that you can get a normal definition image;

How quickly can you change the focal length and shooting mode;

What is the maximum ISO value to get high-quality pictures;

You also need to be able to quickly change all the necessary settings in a short time. Most interesting scenes in nature will happen in a short time. If you don't fully master the photographic equipment in your hand, you may lose the best lens.

Second, study your subject. Before shooting, you should clearly know which animals live in the planned shooting area and have a good understanding of their habits and daily life. You need to know who they are, when they eat, when they go hunting and when they rest. This not only helps to choose the right time and place to take pictures, but also helps to protect your own safety, because if you disturb animals at the wrong time, you may be attacked by animals.

Third, the basic rules for the correct use of photography No matter what type of photography, the substantive rule is how to get the best photos. All these methods can be used for wildlife photography. You need to remember the "three-way" composition, make sure the accuracy of exposure, and know how to compose the composition.

These aspects must be easy to subconsciously through long-term contact, and these experiences will play a role when needed, so that you will not miss the best opportunity to shoot.

Only by mastering the rules can we learn how to break them. I hope you won't be bound by the rules after you master it.

Fourth, the rational use of light When a photographer shoots wild animals, the light can't meet all the requirements. If the light is not enough, the ISO value can be increased, but attention should be paid to the problem of overexposure.

Professional wildlife photographers usually suggest making full use of the "prime time" of shooting-morning and evening (you should choose the best time according to the animals you shoot).

You don't need to take close-ups with telephoto lens to take good photos. If you carefully observe wild animals, photographers often pay attention to using telephoto lenses with a focal length of more than 500 mm in order to get the most detailed images. But in these pictures, we see an animal separated from the background, which is somewhat similar to the feeling that animals are PS into the background. Contrary to the mainstream view, shooting animals with wide-angle lenses can be better integrated with the surrounding environment and more natural.

The telephoto lens can capture harmonious images when constructing works. When trying to get closer to the theme, you can use technology to change the focal length.

6. The more "models", the more interesting the photos will be. In some cases, photos of many animals will be more interesting than photos of only one animal. For example, many animals gather in puddles to bathe, feed and rest. If you take photos during this period, you may take more interesting photos.

Seven, change the perspective of photography, you can usually see a photographer shooting from the height of his height. From this point of view, it is very difficult to get a good shot. If conditions permit, adjust the shooting angle to the same level as the line of sight of the shooting animal. In addition, when your angle of view does not exceed the height of the subject you are shooting, your threat will be reduced accordingly. Animals will feel more natural, sometimes they will completely forget your existence and give you interesting daily life shots.

Eight, keep patience When taking field photos, you should be patient enough, because animals may sleep for a long time, and even stay alert for a long time because of a sudden object, so the best way is to wait patiently and gradually approach potential subjects. If the subjects show anxiety, they should stop moving immediately. When animals realize that you are not a threat, the chances of taking interesting photos will greatly increase.