How to evaluate the view that photography is 4 points for shooting and 6 points for later stage?

Photography depends on shooting, and it also needs later stage. However, four points depend on shooting, and six points depend on the later point of view. Excessive dependence on the later stage will make photos only pay attention to form, not to content and connotation, and it is ok to shoot and play, which is not allowed in competitions, news and other occasions. Generally speaking, 7 points and 8 points depend on shooting, and 3 points and 2 points depend on the later stage.

I hope to adopt.