Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - What is the resume of the leader of the Kuomintang Sichuan Army (Feng Tiankui)?
What is the resume of the leader of the Kuomintang Sichuan Army (Feng Tiankui)?
Feng Tiankui's prototype is General Wang, commander of Sichuan Army 122 Division. After leaving Sichuan, he was reorganized into the 22 nd Army 4 1 Army and served as the commander. After that, he died heroically in the defense of tengxian. General Wang's anti-Japanese deeds are almost the same as those of Feng Tiankui in the play. Feng Tiankui is the commander of Yongzhou Garrison of Sichuan Army and the division commander of 66th Division. As the commander-in-chief of a battleground for military strategists, Feng Tiankui holds heavy power, and reactionary forces such as the Kuomintang and the Japanese aggressors are eyeing him. In a crisis-ridden situation, Feng Tiankui stepped forward step by step, smashing the enemy's intrigues again and again. After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, Feng Tiankui led the Sichuan army out of Sichuan and persisted in the war of resistance. When the Taierzhuang War broke out, the Sichuan army fought fiercely with the Japanese army for seven days and seven nights under the disadvantage of insufficient troops and lack of weapons and ammunition, and Feng Tiankui died heroically. The tenacious resistance of the Sichuan army won time for the Taierzhuang War.
Personality assessment
The famous actor Chen plays Feng Tiankui, commander-in-chief of Sichuan Army. In the play, he experienced hardships. After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he took the lead in leading the army out of Sichuan, persisted in the war of resistance, and composed a song of national integrity. As soon as he appeared, he appeared as an "absurd general", illiterate, and his speech was absurd. The formation of the general assembly of the three armed forces, buying planes to throw shit at the enemy, and rewarding my concubine as a soldier all make this role full of jokes. But behind the absurd face is a patriotic general with foresight and extraordinary wisdom and courage. Screenwriter Shi Xiaoke said that after consulting a lot of materials, he was deeply attracted by the humor and wisdom in Sichuan people's bones, and combined the characteristics and experiences of many Sichuan Army legends to create the character Feng Tiankui. His external evil is internal evil, and his way of thinking and acting will greatly exceed the imagination of the audience.
Chen said that Feng Tiankui is a veritable "two-faced man" with both comedy and tragedy, which provides him with a very large performance space. What attracted me most was Feng Tiankui's lofty aspirations of serving the country faithfully and dying in the battlefield. Chen revealed that he had always hoped to perform the three roles of "workers, peasants and soldiers". In The Age of Steel, he successfully portrayed the role of a worker, and in this invincible honest man, Feng Tiankui just fits his definition of a soldier. "He is a man full of masculinity, and he is a man of flesh and blood. He loves his relatives and comrades. At the same time, when the motherland needed him, he was duty-bound to fight until only one person was left. This is my hero. With such soldiers, this country and nation can never be violated. "
After many cooperations, according to Shi Xiaoke, the screenwriter, Chen can always accurately grasp the feeling that the creator wants, and his seemingly ordinary lines can also be interpreted with great pride, adding a lot of color to the role. When it comes to acting, Chen shared his understanding: "Acting is nothing more than the expression of four emotions, and the most difficult thing to perform is the heart. Only when an actor really plays a good role with his heart can he express all the generation with extreme emotions. If you are not moved by the role you play, you can't move the audience. "
Character prototype
A general who is proficient in Sichuan
People who like to study history have long pointed out that there is no Feng Tiankui in the history of Sichuan Army. Shi Xiaoke responded: "Feng Tiankui, played by Teacher Chen, is the product of absorbing the characteristics and experience of many Sichuan Army legends such as Wang and others. We hope that through such a comprehensive way, we can show many characteristics of Sichuan generals. This is also a common technique in film and television art creation. Although I was inspired to write about the Sichuan Army's anti-Japanese war a long time ago, my desire has always been very strong, but I am afraid that I don't know enough about history and write shallowly, and I have failed my hometown folks. So I had to spend several years visiting museums and archives and visiting many historians and survivors of the Sichuan Army during the Anti-Japanese War. These rich materials have been collected on Feng Tiankui and other characters in the play. I believe that the "invincible righteousness" that we strive to create can not only comfort the heroes and heroes, but also keep the deeds of the Sichuan Army in the world forever. At the same time, I also hope that the Chinese version of satellite TV broadcast in September can bring Sichuan culture and spirit to the national audience.
Prototype 1 Wang
Li Zongren once said: "Without tengxian's hard struggle, there would be no great victory of Taierzhuang, and the victory of Taierzhuang was actually caused by tengxian martyrs." At the end of Invincible Righteousness, Feng Tiankui bravely confronted the enemy and died in the battlefield. And this tragic last battle, the creative material comes from the historical battle of tengxian, and this prototype is the famous Sichuan general Wang.
Wang is famous for his bravery and good fighting skills in the Sichuan army. After the Lugouqiao Incident broke out, he volunteered, and later gave his life to defend tengxian, laying the foundation for Taierzhuang's victory. Later, he was posthumously awarded as an army general by the National Government, and he was one of the senior generals of the China Army who died in the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.
In the Battle of tengxian, Wang served as the commander of the 4 1 Army, and unified command of the 122 Division and the 124 Division. Although there are two divisions and each division has two brigades, each brigade actually has only one regiment, which is far less than that of the Japanese army in number. Moreover, the troops used 79 rifles, broadswords and grenades made in Sichuan. Light and heavy machine guns and mortars are few in number and poor in quality, and even the necessary transportation, communication tools and sanitary equipment are seriously lacking.
Nevertheless, Wang warned his subordinates: "As soldiers, sacrifice was originally a bounden duty, and now we have to sacrifice everything to complete the task. Although there was no single soldier left, there was no resentment. Otherwise, it is not enough to serve the country, and it is not enough to redeem the Sichuan Army for twenty years of civil war! " 1 March, 938 16,110,000 Japanese artillery shells landed in tengxian. 17 at dawn, the Japanese army began to bombard again, tengxian became a scorched earth, and more than half of the soldiers guarding the city in Nanguan, tengxian were killed or injured. When the situation was critical, Wang summoned his men and announced: "Hold Tengcheng, the city will survive, the city will die, and the city will die!" No one can leave the city without our teacher's search warrant, and offenders will be punished on the spot! "
Near dusk, the Japanese army broke into the west gate and occupied the west wall. The king and his staff immediately boarded the northwest wall to direct operations. He ordered the only spy company around him to recapture the West Gate Tower with a platoon of troops, and the soldiers rushed up, but they all died heroically. At this time, the Japanese army on the wall was commanding and the machine guns were shooting wildly. After Wang was killed, the officers and men guarding the city continued to fight with the Japanese army, and only 17 people finally broke through. Tengxian's persistence won precious time for China's army to complete the strategic encirclement and achieved a great victory in Taierzhuang, which shocked China and foreign countries.
Prototype II Fan Shaozeng
When counting the infighting between Feng Tiankui and these people with different personalities. According to screenwriter Shi Xiaoke, the birth of this bridge originated from Fan Shaozeng, a general of Sichuan Army at that time. This famous Sichuan general in history had as many as forty concubines, and his "concubine diplomacy" became an anecdote at that time.
In the early 1930s, Fan Shaozeng invested a huge sum of money to build a large mansion, Fan Zhuang, on the Republic Road opposite the Chongqing Auditorium, in order to hide the beauty in the golden house and win the favor of menstruation people. In order to keep the concubines up to date, Fan Shaozeng specially hired teachers from Shanghai to train his wife and concubines to learn western culture. Wives began to westernize, especially Zhao Yunhua and He, who were young, beautiful and highly educated. Later, they became two social butterfly in Chongqing, which helped Fan Shaozeng a lot.
After the Kuomintang government moved to Chongqing, Fan Shaozeng vacated Fan Zhuang, and Chiang Kai-shek, Song Meiling and Kong Xiangxi successively lived in Fan Zhuang. Zhao Yunhua and He, two high-ranking aunts, were sent to accompany He's wife and Gu's wife all day, and they often sent seasonal food, new clothes and even gold and silver jewelry. The "concubine" route was a great success. Since then, Fan Shaozeng has been promoted again and again. In War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Fan Shaozeng also made great contributions. At the mobilization meeting before the war, he said to the officers and men: "In the past, civil wars were harmful to the people. This time against Japanese aggression, I am prepared to go out and desperately want to be with you to drive the Japanese away. "
/kloc-at the beginning of 0/939, Fan Shaozeng, then commander of the 88th Army, led his troops out of Sichuan to fight against the Japanese army in Dongxiang, Jiangxi. In the summer of the following year, he fought in western Zhejiang; In winter, the Zhang Zhu area of Taihu Lake is transferred as a defense. Tuqiao, head of the 22nd Division of the Japanese Army, commanded more than 20,000 Japanese puppet invasions and launched a fierce tug-of-war in Yichang. Fan Shaozeng went to the front and finally defeated the Japanese army.
1942 On May 28th, Fan Shaozeng led his troops to kill Lieutenant General Sakai, head of the Japanese 15 division. Sakai was killed by the bombing, which caused a great shock, because in the history of the Japanese army, the head of the in-service division was killed, which was the first time since the founding of the army. On May 29th, Fan Shaozeng led the 88th Army to injure Chang Yehe, Major General of the 40th Division of the Japanese Army, creating two brilliant achievements.
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