What does the national certificate stand for?

Recognize your outstanding contribution in a certain field on behalf of your country.

National awards include: science and technology.

State Supreme Scientific and Technological Award

The highest national science and technology award is awarded to scientific and technical workers who have made great breakthroughs in the frontier of contemporary science and technology or made outstanding achievements in the development of science and technology; Or scientific and technical workers who have created significant economic or social benefits in scientific and technological innovation, transformation of scientific and technological achievements and high-tech industrialization. The number of winners each year is no more than 2.

State Natural Science Award

Awarded object: citizens who clarify natural phenomena, characteristics and laws in basic research and applied basic research and make major scientific discoveries.

Evaluation criteria: close to international practice, taking the scientific level and value of its major discoveries, the number of papers published in authoritative journals at home and abroad and the number of times cited as important indicators, and attracting international scholars to participate in the evaluation in due course.

National Technological Invention Award

Winners: citizens who have made major technological inventions such as products, processes, materials and systems by using scientific and technological knowledge.

Evaluation criteria: further highlight three points. First, it is linked to intellectual property rights, requiring the winning projects to have invention patents, computer software copyrights, and new plant variety rights. , or qualified to obtain the corresponding intellectual property rights after evaluation; Second, it is required that technological inventions should achieve greater economic or social benefits after implementation; The third is to properly tilt towards strategic high-tech inventions.

National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology

The National Science and Technology Progress Award is awarded to citizens and organizations that have made outstanding contributions to the application and promotion of advanced scientific and technological achievements and the completion of major scientific and technological projects, plans and projects. In view of the wide coverage, great influence and strong policy orientation of the National Science and Technology Progress Award, there are many problems reflected in all aspects. In this reform, it is necessary to formulate different evaluation principles and methods to make the policy orientation of the National Science and Technology Progress Award clearer and the evaluation criteria more scientific.

literature

Mao Dun Literature Prize (from 198 1)

Sponsored by the Chinese Writers Association, one of the highest honors in China's literary world is awarded every four years. Mao Dun Literature Award was established according to Mao Dun's wishes, aiming at encouraging the creation of excellent novels and promoting the development of socialist literature in China. The individual bonus is 6,543,800 yuan.

Cao Yu Drama Literature Award (1994 onwards)

The National Screenplay Creation Award represents the highest level of China's drama literature creation. Its predecessor was 1980 National Excellent Screenplay Award founded by Chinese Dramatists Association, and 1994 was renamed Cao Yu Drama Literature Award, sponsored by China Federation of Literary and Art Circles and Chinese Dramatists Association. Once a year, the official award of 10 and the nomination award of 10 are awarded every session.

Lu Xun literature prize (1995 onwards)

One of the highest honors in China's literary world sponsored by the Chinese Writers Association. It is held every two years (in fact, about every three years). There are seven awards, including novellas, short stories, reportage, poetry, prose, literary theory criticism and literary translation works, and each award can evaluate five works. The previous personal bonus was 2000 yuan, and this year's bonus is 10000 yuan.

film

Golden Rooster Award ［of Golden Rooster Film Festival］

The Golden Rooster Award for Chinese Film was founded in 198 1, which was the Year of the Rooster in China, hence the name "Golden Rooster Award for Chinese Film".

The Golden Rooster Award for Chinese Film is sponsored by the Chinese Film Association. Invite the most authoritative film artists, film critics and film entrepreneurs in China to form an award Committee. After full discussion and democratic consultation, more than 20 awards were selected, including best feature film, science and education film, art film, documentary film, best screenwriter, director, actor, photographer, recording, art, music and directorial debut. Golden Rooster Award is called "Expert Award" because of its authoritative composition, rigorous selection procedures and academic evaluation criteria.

The Golden Rooster Award symbolizes a hundred schools of thought contend, and the golden rooster crows at dawn. At the same time, it also contains the significance of inspiring China film artists to make innovations and keep making progress. The selection of Golden Rooster Award is divided into two stages: initial evaluation and final evaluation. The final winners were announced on the spot at the Golden Rooster and Hundred Flowers Film Awards Ceremony in China. The Golden Rooster Award takes the statue of the golden rooster holding its head high and crowing as the trophy.