Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - What is the last sentence of the swing painted by Green Yang Gao Ying?
What is the last sentence of the swing painted by Green Yang Gao Ying?
The last sentence on the swing painted by the green poplar: The purple stranger is screaming and screaming. Name of the poem: Chang 'an Qingming Festival. Real name: Wei Zhuang. Font size: the word has its own end. Time: Tang Dynasty. Ethnic group: Han nationality. Birthplace: Duling County, Jingzhao County (now Xi 'an, Shaanxi Province). Date of birth: about 836 years. Time of death: 91. Main works: Bodhisattva Man, Sorrow for the Past, Ying Tianchang, Ying Tianchang, Sidi Township, etc. Main achievements: an important poet of Huajian school; Advise Wang Jian to proclaim himself emperor, and establish the founding system of the former Shu.
We provide you with a detailed introduction of the "Green Poplar High-Reflecting Painting Swing" from the following aspects:
First, click here for the full text of "Chang 'an Qingming Festival" to see the details of
Fleas are rainy days that hurt spring dreams, but grass is more Sandy.
at the beginning, the inner officials gave me the Qingming fire, and the upper officials shared the money for nothing.
The purple flowers are red and swaying, and the green poplars are high and painted on the swings.
visitors remember the event of peace, and secretly rejoice that the scenery is like that of the past.
second, Wei Zhuang's other poems
homesickness, a night thought on terrace tower, Jinling Map, Bodhisattva Man and Qin Fu Yin. Third, appreciation
The language of this poem is fresh, and the poet reveals his nostalgia for the prosperous times and his disappointment with the reality of the ruling and opposition parties by writing about the personnel and scenery of Tomb-Sweeping Day.
The first couplet describes that he hurts the spring alone, and he swims and enjoys the spring with people in the wild. At the beginning, the poet secretly used the poetry of "flowers, as high as my window, hurt the heart of a wanderer, for I see, from this high vantage, sadness everywhere" in Du Fu's "Climbing the Building" to express the sadness of poets with different arms. In the gloomy and suffocating spring rain, the poet's heart was depressed, and the Sandy grass added a feeling of sadness and coldness. The two function words "flea is" and "can be seen" constitute a progressive relationship of semantic expression, which shows the poet's inner sadness deeply and urgently. However, what is described later is not the poet's own modal behavior, but the enjoyment of spring by tourists inside and outside the court.
Zhuan Lian describes the customs and amusement of Tomb-Sweeping Day in the palace. Han _ "Cold Food" poem has a cloud: "There are flowers everywhere in the spring city, and the cold food is thick with willows. At dusk, candles are passed in the Han Palace, and light smoke is scattered in the five marquis's house. " In this poem, the sentence "The official gave me a clear fire at the beginning" describes the festival custom that Tomb-Sweeping Day took the elm willow fire in the palace to give it to the near minister. The word "Chu" implies that the court resumed the old ritual system as soon as the unrest was settled. The phrase "the leisure of the first phase is divided into white money" describes the joy of cuju games in the palace, and the word "leisure" explains the state that you are the prime minister of the imperial court but do nothing.
Necklace couplets describe the flourishing spring outing outside the palace. On the road in the suburbs of Jingshi, red horses neighing, and men swimming in spring are in an endless stream; In the courtyard surrounded by green poplars, women are swinging happily. The colors here are bright and dazzling, and everything you see and hear is very lively. The word "chaos" and "height" all show that people in the late Tang Dynasty indulged in the "end of the century" carnival.
The tail couplet shows the comfort of the tourists who are in it. They feel that today's hustle and bustle is like the rising scenery of the past, and they can forget the painful memories of the turmoil and enjoy the happiness in front of them without scruple. However, the so-called "peace-raising" is just an appearance, and it is through this false prosperity that the poet feels the precarious situation of the national situation, and there is a deep realistic sorrow.
With cold eyes, the poet portrayed the cheerful scene of Chang 'an City in the Qingming period, which was as lively as before and full of tourists. In fact, it implied deep irony and reprimand. With the joy of "tourists", the poet's sad feeling of "hurting the world when it hurts" was even more reflected.
IV. Notes
Flea: "Flea" means "morning".
dream rain: a silky drizzle in spring.
awesome: it means unbearable.
Sandy: lush vegetation.
Neiguan: the close courtiers around the monarch. Also refers to the eunuch eunuch.
the first Qingming fire: an ancient custom, cold food forbids fire, and the fire preserved in winter is extinguished. When it comes to Qingming, we have to drill wood again to make a fire.
photo 1: generally refers to ministers.
Beating money for nothing: When playing Cuju, the winner is given money, which means "beating money for nothing".
Zimo: The main road. "Purple" refers to the color of vegetation on both sides of the road. In the Tang Tianbao, six bloody horses from the western regions were named as red, purple, blue, yellow, lilac and peach blossom, which generally refers to fine horses. Decorate a beautiful swing. Peace.
V. Translation
Fleas are rainy days that hurt spring dreams, but the grass is more Sandy.
suddenly, it's already drizzling in spring, and the delicate grass like a girl is unbearable.
at the beginning, the inner officials gave me the Qingming fire, and the upper officials shared the money for nothing.
The palace gave a new fire to the ministers, who enjoyed playing cuju when they were idle.
The purple flowers are red and swaying, and the green poplars are high and painted on the swings.
The roads in the countryside are lush, a fine horse runs by, and the swing is flying up and down in the courtyard shaded by green poplars.
visitors remember the event of peace, and secretly rejoice that the scenery is like that of the past.
Visitors still remember the great events in peacetime and secretly rejoice that this scenery is no different from previous years.
Poems of the same dynasty
Sangushi, Warm Cuisine, Farewell to Xu Kan, Poem of Deep Sorrow, Poem on Jia Dao's Tomb, Couplet of Tiantai Temple, Song of Eternal Sorrow, Memorizing the South of the Yangtze River, Spring Trip in Qiantang Lake and Ode to the Mujiang River.
click here to see more detailed information about Chang 'an Qingming Festival.
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