Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - What are the scenic spots suitable for photography in Shangqiu?

What are the scenic spots suitable for photography in Shangqiu?

Introduction to Shangqiu tourist attractions:

I. Shangqiu Ancient City

Shangqiu ancient city is the only Bagua city in the world, a world heritage symbol, also known as Guide City, which was the seat of Guide House in Ming and Qing Dynasties. Shangqiu Ancient City (12 pieces) is the only Bagua City in the world, which was built in the sixth year of Zheng De in Ming Dynasty (151year) and has a history of nearly 500 years. The ancient city consists of brick city, city lake and city wall. The trinity of city wall, city profile and city lake makes the outer ring of the ancient city inside a huge ancient coin shape, and the building is very unique. There is a metaphor that Shangqiu is the birthplace of commodities, commerce and commercial culture in China. The city wall is 3.6 kilometers in circumference and has four gates, east, west, north and south. The situation in the city is tortoise-backed. Most of the buildings in this city are quadrangles. According to the theory of the five elements, in order to prevent Jin Mu from interacting with each other, the east and west gates of the ancient city were separated by a street, making it the only one in the ancient city of China. Now it is a national key cultural relics protection unit.

Second, Shangqiu, the ancient city of Song.

The Song Dynasty was founded in 1 1 century BC, and its capital is now Shangqiu. Located in the southwest corner of Shangqiu ancient city, Shangqiu ancient city is the site of Wei Zi's seal in the capital of Song State in the early Zhou Dynasty. The city site of the old city of Song Dynasty is rectangular in plane, with the east wall being 2900 meters long, the south wall being 3550 meters long, the west wall being 30 10 meter long and the north wall being 3252 meters long, with a total area of 10.2 square kilometers.

Its area is about 10 times that of Shangqiu ancient city today. Song State was one of the political, economic and cultural centers in China during the Shang and Zhou Dynasties. Song State is one of the five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period and one of the seven heroes in the Warring States Period, which has a great influence in history. Now it is a national key cultural relics protection unit.

Third, Mulan Ancestral Hall

Mulan Ancestral Hall Scenic Area is located in Dazhouzhuang Village, Yingkuo Town, Yucheng County, Shangqiu, 35 kilometers away from Yucheng County and 2.5 kilometers away from Mulan Station of Beijing-Kowloon Railway. Mulan Temple, the earliest scenic spot in this scenic spot, was built in the Tang Dynasty. During the reign of Taihe in the late Jin Dynasty (120 1- 1208), a captain returned to the wine prison in Yingcheng Town, Gushu County, Defu, and suddenly rebuilt the main hall and the sacrificial hall and carved Mulan statues. In the second year of Yuan Dynasty (1334), Governor Liang of Suiyang proposed to raise 2500 yuan for reconstruction and expansion. On both sides of the gate aisle, there is a clay sculpture of a tall horse.

Fourth, Yingtian Academy.

Shangqiu Yingtian Academy, also known as Yingtianfu Academy, is the first of the four academies in the Northern Song Dynasty. Shangqiu Yingtian Academy, Songyang Academy, Yuelu Academy and Bailudong Academy are also called the four major academies in the Northern Song Dynasty. Yingtian Academy was founded by Yang Yun, a native of Shangqiu in Jin Dynasty and Five Dynasties. "Students come from thousands of miles away." "Scholars from far and near have returned." After the establishment of political power in the Northern Song Dynasty, the government began to accept students. Because there are so many talented people here, there are as many as 50 or 60 students in the imperial examination 100. In the second year of Song Xiangfu's reign (1009), Zhenzong sighed and was officially awarded the title of Yingtian Academy. Fan Zhongyan came to Yingtian Academy to study, got married and had children, settled in Shangqiu and became the bishop of Yingtian Academy. In the first year of Song Renzong Jingyou (1034), Yingtian Academy was changed to Fu Xue, and the government allocated 10 hectares of land as school funds. Li Qing for three years (1043), changed to imperial academy. Together with Kaifeng in Tokyo and imperial academy in Luoyang in Xijing, it was the highest institution of learning at that time. Shangqiu Yingtian Academy is now a national key cultural relic protection unit.

V. Mangdang Mountain

Mangdang Mountain in Shangqiu yongcheng city has a long history and rich cultural relics. The most amazing Han people in Liang Xiaowang in the Western Han Dynasty are like a huge underground palace with complex structure and magnificent momentum. Among them, the tomb of Queen Liang Xiaowang is 2 10 meter long, which is the largest stone tomb ever discovered in China. Many cultural relics unearthed from Han tombs, such as murals, jade clothes, gilded chariots and horses, cavalry guns and exquisite jade articles, are rare treasures and artistic treasures with high historical, artistic and scientific research value. The magical monument of Emperor Gaozu's snake-cutting uprising shows Liu Bang's tall and powerful illusion in the night, which is a wonder of the world. Han group, Liang Xiaowang, Western Han Dynasty is now a national key cultural relics protection unit.

Six, three hundred miles of ancient Liang Garden is the earliest, largest and most beautiful royal garden in the history of China. In the Western Han Dynasty, Liang Guofu was an enemy. Liang Xiaowang's work is superior to God's, and he is deeply loved. Therefore, garden buildings are called Liang Garden, also known as East Garden, Rabbit Garden and Snow Garden, where people make friends, ride horses, shoot and hunt, watch the moon and fiddle, drink and write poems. At that time, not only guests from Liang Xiaowang, but also famous literati Zou Mei and Sima often visited the park. At the same time, this royal garden is also open to the common people. At one time, it showed the grand occasion that beautiful women like Yan and Zhao swarmed in, with traffic and tourists. There is still the feeling that "Liangyuan is good, but it is not a place to stay for a long time".

7. Vulcan Terrace, also known as Kuiba Terrace and Mars Terrace, is located in Mars Terrace Village in the southwest of Shangqiu Ancient City 1.5km. It is the site of a stargazing platform more than 4000 years ago. It is more than 2200 years earlier than the Lingtai built in Luoyang by Zhang Heng, an astronomer in the Eastern Han Dynasty. It is the earliest existing stargazing platform in China. Vulcan platform is shaped like a tomb and 35 meters high. On the platform of Vulcan, there is a Kuiba Temple, including a hall of great heroes, a worship hall and a bell and drum tower. Under the stage, there are theaters, great Zen gates and other buildings.