Excuse me, who has the biography of Lun Wen?

Lun Xuwen (1466- 15 13), whose name is Bochou, moved to Okayama. Li Yong Village, Nanhai County, Guangdong Province. I grew up poor and out of school, relying on my parents to grow and sell vegetables for a living. His father, Lun Xian, also learned it when he was a child. Because of his poor family, he failed to embark on the road of imperial examination, so he pinned all his hopes on Xiao Xuwen. When Lun Xuwen was two or three years old, his father taught him to write, read and recite Tang poetry and Song poetry after work. After a long time, he can recite dozens of words fluently, practice good handwriting and form the habit of being diligent and inquisitive. The scholars of Lunxu were poor, unwilling to live short, and grew up in the rough. At the age of seven, the nearby Heshu Normal School sympathized with him and accepted him as a student for free. Because of his clever nature, he works very hard and studies very hard. Two years later, he was able to write poetry. Every time he tried, he was among the best, brilliant and famous. He is known as "prodigy", "quick talent" and "ghost talent", and he is naughty and humorous. Later, Master He Shu died of old age, so Lun dropped out of school, but he still worked at the mouth of the lake while selling vegetables, and devoted himself to studying classics. Liang Chu, a famous official, praised him as a well-read man. During the examination, the emperor said that he was talented and clever. In the second year of Hongzhi (1489), at the age of 23, he went to the provincial capital as a Confucian scholar and dropped out of high school to enter imperial academy. In the 12th year of Hongzhi's reign (1499), at the age of 33, he took an exam in Beijing, ranking first (Huiyuan), and then took part in palace examination, defeating several rivals Liu Xiankai. So he went back to his hometown to worship his ancestors, became the number one scholar, and wanted to be a Xu. Aaron has not forgotten the innocent girl He in the countryside of Xiaolan Town (now Zhongshan City) in Xiangshan County. Although she was really the top scholar, she couldn't keep the appointment. Unfortunately, she was framed by traitors and put in jail. Later, he was rehabilitated and was reinstated in imperial academy. Zheng Deyuannian (1506), he was appointed as the ambassador of Nanchong, but he did not take office because of foreign invasion. In the fifth year of Zheng De (15 10), imperial academy resumed his post as a lecturer at the banquet, and there were also lecturers such as You Yude and imperial academy. Participate in the restoration of Yushu (the emperor's genealogy). Zheng Debian (15 13) served as the examiner of Shuntianfu. He died in the capital in 2006 at the age of 47.

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Appendix 1:[ Lun Xuwen, Xiaolan's son-in-law]

Lun, the champion of Hongzhi in the Ming Dynasty, was born in Nanhai, Guangdong. How did he become the son-in-law of Xiaolan Town in Xiangshan County (now Zhongshan City)? There is a folk story circulating in Xiaolan Town. Lun was born in a poor family and made a living by renting the land of He Yuexi, a rich man in Xiaolan Town. One year after the autumn harvest, Lun's father took Lun, who was about ten years old, to Xiaolan Town to pay the rent. When we arrived at Xiaolan, it was too late to sail, so we had to stop at Meihuadong River for the night. That night, in the bright moonlight, I boarded my own small building to enjoy the moon, and far away I saw the grain ship moored by the river shining brightly. I Yuexi felt very strange and went downstairs to see it at once. When he approached the boat, the light disappeared, and I saw a child with a head as big as a bucket sleeping in the bow. He turned back upstairs, looked at the ship again, and saw the light again. This has happened several times in a row. Yue-e He thought that this big-headed boy must be an extraordinary person, and he will be rich or expensive in the future. The next day, He Yuexi asked Lun's father to leave Lun and take his little grandson to study. Karen had a good memory when she was studying at He Jia. He never forgets anything, and he is eloquent, which is very popular with He Yuexi. So he betrothed his granddaughter to Karen Xuwen. Later, high school champion Lun returned to his hometown to worship his ancestors and came to Xiaolan to meet his wife. From then on, Lun Xuwen became Xiaolan's son-in-law. Two people named Lun became in-laws. In the ancestral hall dedicated to He Yuexi, the plaque of Lun's second son "Guangyu Hall" is still hanging on the front seat of the ancestral hall.

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Appendix II: Guangzhou traditional folk food "No.1 porridge"

The first porridge is made of raw porridge such as pork balls, pork sausages and pork liver, and cooked with fresh ginger and onions. Because it tastes delicious, people in Guangdong Pearl River Delta and Hong Kong and Macao like it very much. Why is this kind of porridge called "No.1 porridge"? There was a story about Lun Xuwen, the champion of Guangdong in the Ming Dynasty. When he was a child, Lun Xuwen showed great talent, but because of his poor family, he had to grow and sell vegetables to make a living, so he often neglected to have lunch. The owner of the porridge shop pities his youth and cherishes his talent. Every day, he buys a load of food for Lun Xuwen and sends it to the porridge shop. When the food in Lun Xu Wen Guan goes to the porridge shop, the boss will roll the leftover pork balls, pork sausages and pork liver in rice porridge, and then ask him to eat ginger onions for free and make lunch. A few years later, Lun Xuwen ate porridge in the porridge shop every day, so he was very grateful to his boss. Later, Lun's talent shocked the then Governor-General of Guangdong and Guangxi in an accidental opportunity, and he was sponsored by the Governor-General to study with peace of mind. After ten years of hard study, Lun Wenlun finally lived up to expectations, defeated Liu Xiansheng, a talented person in Hubei, and won the first prize. When he came home in rags, Lun Xuwen went to the porridge shop again, thanked his boss for his help when he was young, and asked him to cook the kind of porridge he used to eat. Because this kind of porridge has no name, the boss asked Lun Xuwen to give it a name. After a little thinking, Lun thought that he was the top student in high school because of the help of this porridge, so he named it "No.1 porridge" and wrote a plaque for the porridge shop. Since then, the porridge shop has gained a great reputation, and customers are crowded. "No.1 porridge" has also spread all over Yangcheng, Pearl River Delta, Hong Kong and Macao.

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Lun Xuwen Lian Jian

Your grace and minister will be reported;

Father's career is responsibility.

-Lun Xuwenmiao changed Hu Yuan's couplet.

In Guangzhou, there have been many stories about prodigy Lun since ancient times, one of which happened in Duobao Street, Xiguan. It is said that after his father died, Lun Xuwen's life became more and more difficult, and he had no money to study. /kloc-at the age of 0/4, with the help of monk Zhao Pu from Xichan Temple, he made a living by selling some vegetables grown in the temple. One day, he was peddling vegetables along Duobao Street in Xiguan, and suddenly he saw a magnificent old house with the words "Inner Han Land" and "Inheriting Father's Business" written on the front; I will repay your kindness. I can't help laughing. At this time, the owner of the house, Mr. Hu, rushed out of the door, grabbed Karen and cursed him: "You little bastard, you are wet behind the ears, how dare you laugh at my famous league?" The two were entangled, and Mr. Hu came out to ask why. Lun Xuwen sneered, pointed to the couplet and said unhurriedly, "Do you know what is called five ethics? A monarch, a father and son, a brother, a husband and wife, and a friend. The first gentleman followed the minister, the first father followed the son, and they were humble and orderly, but this couplet was the first son followed the father, and the first minister followed the gentleman, completely reversing the human relations, disloyalty and unfilial, and arrogant. " Before the words were finished, Bao touts froze, and the arrogance just now was swept away. Mr. Hu is also very nervous, so please talk about it in detail. After careful questioning, I realized that the vegetable seller was a prodigy named Lun Xuwen, who was told in Xiguan area, and I respected him more and more. "Lunzi, since you think this couplet is wrong, how should you write it? Can you write another couplet for me? I will thank you very much. " Lun Xuwen said with a smile: "There is no need to rewrite this couplet. This couplet is very neat. Just adjust it, and good intentions will be rewarded. " Father's son can bear it. "Hu was overjoyed and even praised:" Good! Don't change a word, change the upper and lower couplets, adjust the word order, and a bad couplet becomes a good couplet. What a prodigy! As he spoke, he asked the housekeeper to take out twelve taels of silver to reward Lun, and asked the page to buy teak, hire a good worker and carve a new couplet. "。

Door to door;

I live in thousands of books.

-Aaron wrote Spring Festival couplets for his uncle Ma.

On the day before New Year's Eve, 1 1 year-old Lun came to his uncle's house. When the horse saw the hour, he smiled and said, "What a coincidence. I was worried that no one would write Spring Festival couplets. " Xu Xiaowen jokingly said, "It's a small matter. It's my treat. However, the lucky money on the first day of the lunar new year should be rewarded more heavily. I will write to your taste. " Maroul repeatedly promised. Xu Xiaowen was overjoyed. He looked at dozens of Guanyin bamboos planted in front of Xue Ju's house opposite, and he had a brainwave and wrote this couplet. Maroul saw it and said happily, "Sue, you are so smart!" On the same day, Ma posted Spring Festival couplets on the gate. Shortly after posting, Xue, who was about to go out, saw it. He knows that Ma can't write such good Spring Festival couplets, but who wrote them? It was then that he thought of his nephew. Hey, this must be written by Ron Xuwen. How dare he write the bamboo in front of your house into the Spring Festival couplets? I'd say he used the wrong words. He thought about it, went home and told his family to cut the Guanyin bamboo in half at the door. In a short time, Guanyin bamboo was cut in half. Xue looked at the short Guanyin bamboo and smiled: "This time I told you there was no bamboo! ""(continued)

The door is as short as 1000 bamboo poles;

Thousands of books's family has a long history.

-Aaron rewrites the Spring Festival couplets for my uncle Ma.

The next day is the Spring Festival. Go to Ma's home to pay a New Year call with his mother. I accidentally saw that the bamboo in front of Xue Ju's house was cut down, and I thought it must be because I wrote his bamboo into the Spring Festival couplets. All right, you come, I'll go. So he immediately took out a piece of red paper, wrote a word "short" and a word "long" and posted them on the upper and lower couplets of the Spring Festival couplets respectively. This change has become this pair of couplets. When Xue saw this, he was so angry that he scolded, "What a big head! How dare you oppose the old lady! " Hurriedly ordered his family to cut down and uproot all the Guanyin bamboos planted outside the door to see what the difference was. (continued)

The door is short of a thousand bamboo poles;

My home is in thousands of books.

-Aaron rewrites the Spring Festival couplets for my uncle Ma.

Xiaowen introduced himself, smiled, wrote two words on the big red paper, and then posted another word under the last word of the upper and lower couplet. In this way, the Spring Festival couplets suddenly became like this again. This pair of couplets is changing, but the words are added below the last word of the upper and lower couplets, and the bamboo poles outside Xue Ju's house are uprooted. Xue Juren saw it and had to sigh. He was competitive for a while, but it was difficult for Xu Xiaowen. In the end, it was himself who suffered.

Two women walk together, four meat mouths;

Three monks tied together, six bald heads up and down.

-Lun Wen satirizes prostitutes and monks.

(first of all, this is a meat couplet, and the children's chapter is not suitable. If the reader is a Taoist, call him "unlucky", but don't call Liu Junyun indecent, otherwise, you will be angry! However, folk culture does come from the people, hee hee, haha! ) Lun Xuwen is a genius. When he was young, his family was poor and he wore coarse clothes. He is often looked down upon outside. One day, he passed a brothel and met two prostitutes who laughed at him. So he went out to refute. The prostitute was speechless for a moment. Lun Xuwen turned to leave, saw three monks coming side by side, and then sang the next couplet. When prostitutes and monks heard this, they were puzzled ... Zhang Erkong was puzzled ... and secretly cursed: "Bad luck!" "

(Note: When I was a child, I lived in the country, not far from Shilun Temple. At that time, there was no electricity in the countryside. After dinner, I sat under the banyan tree to enjoy the cool, and often pestered the old man and grandmother to tell the story of the ghost genius Lun Xuwen. Most of them are couplets in Lun Xuwen, and many of them are with meat. But at that time, I was still young and didn't study, so I seemed to understand. So far, storytellers have long since died, and those meat couplets have been taken away by them. It's a pity that I wish I could write it down at the beginning, but I can't remember it today. Dizzy! This is a kind of folk culture, isn't it? -If this association violates the network management regulations, please follow the post to reflect. Violators will be deleted as soon as possible. Thank you)

There are seventy-two sages in Xingtan, and sages like saints;

28 Yuntai generals will be appointed.

-Lun Xuwen sells vegetables and picks up Xichan Temple.

When Lun Xuwen was a teenager, he was forced to drop out of school before he was ten because of family difficulties. He went home to help his parents grow vegetables and sell them. He works during the day and studies hard at night. One day, Aaron picked some vegetables and went to Xichan Temple to sell them. Knowing that Lun can recite poems, two monks in the temple deliberately said, "We want food, but on one condition, Mianxian Temple in our temple still lacks a couplet, which should be exactly 100. If you pay a high price, you will not do this business. " Lun Xuwen asked the monk to pick up a pen and paper, meditate for a moment, and write this couplet. The 72+28 in the couplet is exactly equal to 100, with consistent figures and appropriate content. The two monks praised it again and again, so they paid a high price for Lun Xuwen's food.

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Lun Xuwen's Response and Cooperative Writing

The urchin has no intention of reading poetry books; (Mr. Xue Shu)

Mr. Wang is interested in enjoying hail. (Lun Xuwen)

-Mr. Lun Xuwenzhi Private School

When Lun was five years old, Mr. Xue taught him to read Mulan Ci: "Haw, Haw, Haw ……" Lun remembered it after reading it once, so he stopped reading it and thought, Why don't you leave school soon so that you can catch crickets? Suddenly it began to rain. Mr. Wang walked out of the classroom to watch, and Lun Xuwen also looked out of the window. Mr. Wang turned around and scolded, "The urchin has no intention of reading poetry books." From the narration, I casually replied, "Sir is interested in watching hail."

The big butterfly is radiant; (examiner)

Little spiders are full of knowledge. (Lun Xuwen)

-Lun Xuwenzhi Examiner

When Lun Xuwen was nine years old, he went to a county-level college before finishing the Mongolian Museum. The examiner was surprised to see that he was young and decided to interview him in person. Then the examiner walked out of the first part. Lun Xuwen seized the opportunity and stuck to it. Seeing his outstanding talent, the examiner named him the "number one scholar" this year.

Reflect the moon in the well; (Lun Xuwen)

The river in Yuejiang Building. (Mo Xuanqing)

-Lun Wen narrates the title of Mo Xuanqing, the champion of Guangdong Province, and the hanging of the cross-river building in Zhaoqing, Guangdong Province.

Yuejiang Mansion is located on the Stone Mountain on the east side of Zhengdong Road, Duanzhou District, Zhaoqing City. It was built in the Xuande period of the Ming Dynasty. It turned out to be a bungalow. In the 14th year of Qing Shunzhi (1657), it was converted into a two-story building with a height of15m. It is a typical courtyard-style ancient building in Jiangnan garden, covering an area of 2000 square meters. There are rockeries and fish ponds in the yard, and trees are planted on the spacious platform around the building. There are stone steps in front of the south building, leading to the square and extending to the Xijiang River. There is a wooden plaque hanging under the eaves of the south building, and the word "Yuejiang Building" is written in regular script. Yuejiang Tower is one of the eight scenic spots in Zhaoqing, and it is called "Jiangta overlooking the night". Many scholars and scholars in the past dynasties sang in this place, leaving some well-known poems. This building was listed as a cultural relic protection unit in Guangdong Province in 1962, and now it is the site of Ye Ting Independent Regiment Memorial Hall. There were some cultural anecdotes about Yuejiang Tower in ancient times. Mo Xuanqing, the champion of Guangdong in the Tang Dynasty, once wrote an absolute sentence: "Read the river and climb the tower", and no one can correspond to the bottom line on the spot. It was not until more than 600 years later that the talented scholar Lun of Guangdong in the Ming Dynasty heard this story and responded with couplets: "The moon reflected in the well", which became an eternal story.

Nanxiong Meiling Black Ape Cave; (Zhou Hanlin)

Dongguan Chashan Qinghe Bay. (Lun Xuwen)

-Lun Xuwen belongs to Zhou Hanlin.

When LUN Xu was a child, he went to Huguang and other places to do business with his father, Lun Laoba. Lun Laoba (Lun Xian) thought that he could earn some money for his son to study. When we got there, who expected that business would be difficult? To this end, the father and son ran for two days. Look near Guangdong province, I haven't left the eight characters yet! "Son, it seems that this trip is going to be in vain," said Lao Ba with annoyance. Xu Xiaowen said rationally, "Father, you don't have to be sad. Money is a thing apart, so why not get it temporarily? We can't do business outside, and we can still go home as before. I sell vegetables during the day and study under the light at night. Make sure there are no mistakes. " Lun Laoba was very happy when he saw his son at an early age. He spoke with words, sentences and lines. The father and son walked and talked until they came to a small hill, and they were all sweaty. Seeing a tea pavilion at the mountainside, several people were sitting in the pavilion chatting, and the father and son quickened their pace and came to the pavilion to prepare for a short rest. Before Aaron Xuwen sat down, he saw the couplets on the wall in the pavilion. Looking down, there is no bottom line. Lun Xuwen looked at it and couldn't help asking the middle-aged man dressed as a farmer: "Excuse me, grandpa, who wrote this couplet?" Why does it have a head and no tail? " The middle-aged farmer said, "I don't know, young officer, but this couplet was written by fellow countryman Zhou Hanlin. He improvised this couplet when he came home from Beijing a few days ago and passed Nanxiong. After returning home, I thought hard, but I couldn't continue to walk out of the bottom line, so I became depressed and fell ill. He heard that there was a talented person named Lun in Guangdong who was good at writing couplets. He wanted to ask him to write them, but he was afraid of losing the face of the literati in this province. So he wrote this couplet here, and whoever writes it will be rewarded with one hundred and twenty pieces of silver. " Xu Xiaowen said with a smile, "It's better to invite each other when we meet. The next one is Len Xuwen. What are the difficulties in this regard? I just don't know if this one hundred and twenty pieces of silver will be cashed? " Then I thought over the first part carefully, and I was surprised. Why is this? It turns out that this couplet has seven characters, the first two characters are county names, the second is place names, and the last three words are local attractions. It is not easy to be neat and decent. I can't make a fool of myself here. I'd better go. Just as I was about to turn around, I saw a man dressed as a servant coming out of the pavilion, stopped him with his hand and said, "Take care, little brother, please welcome my master!" " Said, and invited the old eight father and son to Zhou Hanlin's house. When Zhou Hanlin saw Lun Xuwen, he smiled and said, "I have been longing for you for a long time. Please sit down! " After that, he ordered his servant to warm the wine and be courageous. Xiao Xuwen repeatedly said, "This kid can't drink." Seeing a pen and paper on the stage, he said, "I'm sorry!" " "He picked up a pen and wrote down the bottom line on the paper. It is said that it is not easy for Lun Xuwen to make the next couplet. Why can it be done in one move now? Because Xiaowen's adaptability is very strong, he knows it is impossible not to answer when he meets his master. For this reason, he had already thought about it, when his servant took him home last week. When Zhou Hanlin saw the bottom line, he saw that every word was neat, balanced and absolute. This couplet has been put out, but the wine is not hot yet. Zhou Hanlin couldn't help laughing and said, "In the past, the three links in Guan Yunchang rang, but they were all cut out. Now my brother's wine is tepid, which is really amazing! "Hearing this, Lao Balun repeatedly said," Mr. Zhou is flattering me. The dog is just taking part in accidental amusement. " Also added, "if Lord Zhou says so, wouldn't he ruin this boy's good thing? Nan Hanlin admired Xiao even more when he saw that Xiao was so modest. I'll go to the back room and take out a 120 bonus and give it to Lao Ba Lun. We'll meet again after the meeting. I took good care of it and left.

The fish on the beam is difficult to fry and difficult to provide customers; (Liu Xiankai)

General, don't drink or eat Dont Ask For Help. (Lun Xuwen)

-Lun Xuwen's response to Liu Xiankai

One day, many scholars visited Chenjia Temple. When Liu Xiankai, a talented scholar in Guangxi, saw the woodcarving in Da 'ao, he made an oath and asked the Guangdong scholar to confront it. It is difficult to go online, and Guangdong scholars are silent. Lun Xuwen made the next couplet with the portrait of Guan Yu and Zhang Fei posted on the door as the topic. Soon, Lun Xuwen became the number one scholar.

The eagle on the top of the ridge sings, and the drunken soldiers stop listening; (Liu Xiankai)

The geese came back from the mountains, very lazy, playing with a duster. (Lun Xuwen)

-Lun Xuwen's response to Liu Xiankai

Legend has it that Lun Xuwen responded to Liu Xiankai's homophonic couplets.

The east bird flies west, and the phoenix is difficult to get involved everywhere; (Liu Xiankai)

Jumping from south to north, all the animals in the mountain bow their heads. (Lun Xuwen)

-Lun Xuwen's response to Liu Xiankai

More than 20 Guangdong candidates, including Lun, went to Beijing to take the exam and finally arrived in Beijing smoothly. Lun Xuwen did not dare to neglect, and lived in Guangdong Guild Hall to study poetry and prepare for World War I. In the nearby Huguang Guild Hall, there lived a son named Liu Xiankai. This man comes from a scholarly family and is quite literary. He is very conceited with his uncle Zhao Shide, who is an official in Beijing. He openly wrote down "Liu, the top scholar of the new department" and posted it at the door of Huguang Hall. Someone told this to Len Xuwen. Aaron had long heard of Liu Xiankai, but he was so arrogant that he added the word "not necessarily" under "Liu, the new champion" with a pen. Supposedly it doesn't matter, who won the first prize without the palace test is still unknown. But in this way, Liu Xiankai was annoyed. He came to me angrily, trying to compare it with Lun Wen's poem. Lun Xuwen did not show weakness, and promised to compete and let Liu Xiankai speak first. Willow leaves this couplet. On this point, Lun Xuwen casually made a pair of couplets. Seeing that Lun Xuwen had the upper hand, Liu Xiankai sang two more songs: "Guangdong flowers have not been sent;" Huguang Liu Xiankai. " Lun Xuwen replied: "Huguang Liu Kai failed to win; Guangdong Fahua is the champion. "Lun Xuwen's poems conquered Liu Xiansheng again. A group of people waving flags and shouting for Liu Xiankai dispersed in frustration. Liu Xiankai lost the battle and became angry from embarrassment, so he hired a gang of rogues and surrounded the Guangdong Guild Hall angrily. He declared that if Lun Xuwen did not apologize to Liu Xiankai, he would burn the Guangdong Guild Hall to ashes. Someone informed Liang Chu, assistant minister of Guangdong official department, and after his mediation in many ways, the storm was finally calmed down. (continued)

Crows pounce on branches, crows fly to the ground; (Liang Chu)

The leopard passed the gun, the cannon rang and the leopard went to heaven. (Liu Xiankai)

Siniperca chuatsi sweeps the ears of wheat, which hang down to the sky along the straw. (Lun Xuwen)

-Liu Xiankai, Lun and Gong Kao all have to deal with Liang Chu.

(Continued) Soon, the exam began. After the examination, Lun became Huiyuan, and Liu Xiankai came second. Cultural and literary talents have their own merits, and they are still close after the court examination. Assistant Minister Liang invited hongzhi emperor to have an oral test on the spot to determine the top candidate. Hongzhi emperor allowed to play, and summoned Lun He for an interview. Liang Chu first made a pair of couplets [the first pair of couplets], so that two people can be paired separately. This sentence is homophonic with "crow" and "elegance", which constitutes a vivid picture and is very difficult. If it is not witty, it is difficult to deal with it face to face. No sooner had he finished reading the first part than Liu Xiankai beat him to it. The sounds of "leopard" and "cannon" in this couplet are different, but they are similar, and they also outline a scene. The emperor nodded. Zhao Shide, who stood by, took the opportunity to play: "Liu Xiankai's couplet is a swan song, and I dare say that Lun's search is hard to surpass." Please give Liu Xiankai a new subject champion. " Before the emperor could speak, Liang Chu also spoke. "Since the emperor has an interview, let them both talk before making a decision." The words sound just fell and Lun Xuwen came face to face. Lun is only similar to "Gu" and "Gu" in pronunciation, but the latter "Gu Chaotian" is a pun, which means to catch the exam and worship the emperor, and it seems to be better than Liu Xiankai's "shooting the sky". Liu Xiankai was ashamed when he heard it, and his face was ashamed. Hongzhi emperor temporarily let Liang and Zhao review. Of course, Zhao said Liu was good, Liang said Lun was good, and the two sides were at loggerheads. Just then, his uncle Zhu came to the examination room, and hongzhi emperor asked him to comment. Zhu has always been honest and has nothing to do with Liu Helun. After carefully savoring the conversation between the two men, he said, "Lun's conversation seems to be better, because it is a common sight in the field for mandarin fish to prey on the ears of grain, which is close to rationality;" It's almost absurd that' the leopard crosses the muzzle' is an encounter between wild animals and weapons-imagine how it is possible to place weapons in the mountains without soldiers guarding them and let wild animals get close to the muzzle? " Hongzhi emperor nodded. Seeing that the situation was not good, Zhao Shide immediately came up with a trick and quickly fought: "Today's' Crow Ya' alliance was created by Assistant Minister Liang. Although LUN is superior to Liu, it is difficult to guarantee that there are no other factors. I implore the holy one to try again in person and convince the whole world. " Hongzhi emperor was allowed to play and decided to be interviewed in person in Piandian the next night. (Turn to Selected Poems of Liu Xiankai and Selected Poems of palace examination).

The eagle on the top of the ridge sings, and the drunken soldiers stop listening; (Anonymous)

When geese come back from the mountains, they are lazy and afraid. (Lun Xuwen)

-Ron Xuwen should deal with someone.

Four flowers, apricot, peach, pear and plum, are inserted obliquely in the gallbladder bottle; (patrol)

There is a picture on the desk, pine, bamboo and plum blossom. (Lun Xuwen)

-Aaron Xuwen's response to the Governor

When Lun was 23 years old, he went to Guangzhou as a Confucian scholar to take the provincial examination, but he ran into the governor and avoided it. The governor said, "I'm fired. If I am not mistaken, you are not guilty. " Lun Xuwen nodded in agreement. The governor pointed to the altar and offered a bottle of wine. Lun Xuwen also pointed to the painting on the edge of the altar and drew a bottom line. Hearing this, the governor repeatedly said yes and excused himself.

Bamboo temple and other monks return, and worship the four-dimensional arhat with both hands; (Linked to a temple)

Wooden doors are idle, and two mountains have peaks. (Lun Xuwen)

-Lun Wenxu belongs to a temple.

According to legend, there is a mountain temple with only the upper part and no lower part. Lun Xuwen wants to try. So I went to the door to have a look. I saw that the first couplet is a pair of semi-comparative characters, the word "bamboo temple" and the word "equal" are combined, and the word "four-dimensional" and the word "Luo" are combined (now simplified as "Luo"). After a brief introduction and thinking, I wrote the second part. "Wooden door" synthesizes the word "leisure" and "size" synthesizes the word "sharp", which just meets the requirements. When the tourists met the monk, they all praised him for being right.

A cold Confucian, climbing dragons, climbing phoenixes and climbing Dangui; (Chen Wu)

Three Buddha statues, sitting on the aojiang, sitting on the elephant and sitting on the lotus. (Lun Xuwen)

-Lun Xuwen responded to Chen Wu, Governor of Guangdong and Guangxi.

Aaron once sold vegetables in Xichan Temple, and was about to go home when suddenly gongs and drums were loud. It turned out that the governor of Guangdong and Guangxi was coming to the temple to pay homage, and the owner of Xichan Temple led the monks to blow open the temple gate to welcome Hou. Lun Xuwen heard that the Governor was a talented scholar. How could he miss the chance to meet him today? Then, while everyone was waiting for him, he sneaked into the altar of the Hall of Heroes and hid himself. Soon, the governor really came. Just as he was worshipping the Buddha statue and burning incense to pray, he suddenly saw a shadow crawling under the altar. He was surprised and asked the guards to take the assassin away. The doorman quickly caught the "pimp", which turned out to be a boy of eight or nine years old. Afraid that Xu Xiaowen would suffer, the mage quickly bowed to Chen Wu and said, "This is Lun Xuwen, a prodigy near my temple. I often object to his poetry. The child is quick in thinking and quick in reaction. Today we offended Hu Weiwei out of ignorance. I hope you can forgive me. " Chen Wu was a little happy when he heard that he was a child prodigy. He said to Xiaowen, "This official will test you today. If you are right, you will be forgiven. If you can't do it well, you will be severely punished. Dare you be right, son? " Lun Xuwen nodded his head. Chen Wu was also born in poverty. He was a hard-working scholar, and then he was gradually promoted to an important position. So he talked nonsense about the imperial examination and formed this couplet. Chen Wu voice down, Aaron Xu Wen's second couplet came out. Everyone was surprised when Xiaowen recited it. Chen Wu is full of praise. I was deeply sorry to hear that he was out of school as a teenager, so I immediately rewarded him with fifty taels of silver to help him continue his studies. (Read "Appreciating Wonderful Poems in Lun Xuwen, Buying Wine and Singing Tibetan Poems in Lun Xuwen")

Bamboo house and bamboo garden, telling extremely light candles, catching chickens and cooking porridge at night; (Lun Xuwen)

□□□□□, □□□□, □□□□, □□□□-(pause)

-Lun Wen's statement is still incorrect.

Note: This is an archaic pair in Cantonese, and the words "bamboo", "exhortation", "candle", "catch" and "porridge" in couplets are homophonic.

In the picture, dragons don't scream, tigers don't scream, and it's ridiculous to watch teenagers. (Wang Tianlu)

In the chessboard, the car has no wheels and the horse has no wheels. Say general, be careful. (Lun Xuwen)

-Lun Xuwen's response to Wang Tianlu

Lun Xuwen liked playing football when he was a child. One day, he and his neighbor's friends were playing football at the entrance of the village, and they had a good time one after another. Just then, the opponent suddenly kicked him and the ball suddenly flew towards him. Xiaowen narrator: "Come on!" Then fly, but the feet are too high, and the ball flies to the inner garden of Guangzhou Ambassador Wang Tianlu. What should I do? The other children are afraid to go in and get the ball. But Lun Xuwen is not afraid. He doesn't go in through the side door, but he wants to go in through the main door. When the doorman refused to let him in, Lun Xuwen argued with him. It happened that Wang Tianlu was playing chess with someone inside. When he heard the quarrel, he asked Ding Ding what had happened, and Ding Ding told him the reason. Wang Tianlu knew the name of Lun Xuwen for a long time, but he met unexpectedly today and passed it on immediately. As soon as Wang Tianlu saw Lun Xuwen, he smiled and said, "I heard that you are good at making couplets. Now I'm going to make a couple. If you get it right, I'll give you the ball back. " Xiao Xuwen said cheerfully, "How dare you disobey the general's orders?" Wang Tianlu looked up and thought, just as he saw a picture of dragons singing and tigers roaring on the wall, he blurted out the first couplet. Xu Xiaowen faced the chess game. On second thoughts, he immediately answered the bottom line with a smile. This couplet is not only neat, but also pun, which can be interpreted as "urging the general to play chess" or as yelling at General Wang Tianlu. Wang Tianlu was shocked after listening, and repeatedly said: "Yes! Right! " He ordered his servant to return the ball to Karen Xuwen.

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Traditional association LUN former residence

Nanlun World Temple, Li Yong Village, Shi Lan Town, Foshan City

"The first one in the Central Plains" is located in Li Yong Village, Shi Lan Town, Foshan City, Guangdong Province (formerly known as Lundi Street). Lundi Street is a village named Lundi. In the 12th year of Hongzhi in Ming Dynasty (1499), he was the first in palace examination, Huiyuan in high school and the top scholar. His son, Lun Yiliang, won the first place in the provincial examination (Xie Yuan), Lun Yixun was the first place in the senior high school entrance examination (Huiyuan), and another son, Lun Yiwei, was admitted to the Jinshi, which was really full of subjects. Therefore, Lundi Street is also called Siyuan Square. After winning the first prize in Lun Xuwen, the clansmen built the "Nanlun Tianxia Temple" in the village, built a stone archway in front of the temple, engraved with the words "the first family in the Central Plains", and there was a stone couplet near the gate of the ancestral temple (see the picture below). Now the ancestral temple and memorial archway have been destroyed, leaving only stone tablets.

The article is unparalleled in the world;

Hanyuan is the first in the Central Plains.

-Written anonymously by Nanlun World Clan Association in Li Yong Village, Shi Lan Town, Foshan City, Guangdong Province.

Hongzhi scholar memorial hall in ming dynasty.

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Appendix: Appreciation of Narrative Poems in The Analects of Confucius

Born one after another, 245678.

Phoenix has so many birds that it pecks at thousands of stones in the world.

-Lun Wenxu said Su Hua's poem "Birds Return to the Nest"

One day, in order to honor Mr. Hu, Xiao Xuwen specially picked a few pounds of fresh cauliflower at Xichan Temple and gave it to Mr. Hu when he went to the street. When Mr. Hu saw Xiaowen, he laughed and said, "What can I do for you? Just say it. " Mr. Hu said, "When my ancestors were in Beijing, I bought a copy of Su Dongpo's original Bird's Home. There is not a good poem on it, which is a fly in the ointment. Not long ago, I asked Mr. Bao to write a few poems, but the problems were always unsatisfactory. I heard that you like poetry very much and wanted to invite you to ask questions, but you came by yourself. This is my nature. Xu Xiaowen felt one's fingers itch, and then said happily, "I have orders from outside. Dare you make a fool of yourself? "Mr. Hu was overjoyed, so he invited him into the study, and then asked his family to take out the picture of birds returning to their nests and spread it on the table for Xiaowen to see. While admiring, Xu Xiaowen praised: "I only know that Po Weng's article is carefully worded, but you are still an expert on Danqing!" At this time, the family has put Four Treasures of the Study in the study. Xu Xiaowen likes poetry very much. He immediately picked up a pen and was about to get to the point, but he was stopped by Master Bao who had just returned from outside: "Boss, what are you doing selling vegetables?" "This package touts literary talent, but very jealous. He was frustrated by Xiao Xuwen several times for showing off his literary talent. Now, when the enemy meets, how can Xiao Xuwen show his talents here? Mr. Hu said quietly, "I asked him to write a poem for this famous painting. Hearing this, master Bao became angry regardless of the number of people on the table or their health. "。