How to shoot beautiful scenery, and what are the skills of light photography?

Many beginners often make this mistake when learning photography, that is, they ignore the importance of "foreground". The background is easy to see, but the prospect is equally important. Foreground can not only effectively set off the main body of a photo, but sometimes it can also be used as a part of composition.

Next, let's take a look at the explanation of landscape photography skills.

(A) Pay attention to the influence of depth of field

As a photographer. You will know that the depth of field will make the scene in the photo "blurred" differently (especially the background and foreground). We can make good use of depth of field when taking landscape photos: to make all the scenery clear and sharp, we must use deep depth of field (small aperture, such as f/8, f/ 16, etc. ); If we want to paste the foreground or background, highlight the main body (such as shells on the beach, details of buildings, etc. ), we need to use shallow depth of field (large aperture, such as f/ 1.4, f/2.8, etc. ), of course, aperture is only one of the factors that affect the depth of field.

(2) Make good use of tripod

Among many equipments, tripod is the most easily overlooked by novices! Tripod can be used for many purposes, such as shooting star tracks, long exposure, car tracks and so on. However, don't think that tripod can only be used at night, and you can also use nd filter to shoot running water and waterfalls in the morning. It has a wide range of uses and can greatly increase the objects you can shoot.

(3) Add an interesting point to the photo.

I don't think you want the photos to be plain! The best photos can tell a story, so each photo also needs a "protagonist". For beginners, it is recommended to follow the following steps:

Find a simple background (color, texture, shape, content, etc.) first. ) for the picture; Add an "interesting" protagonist to this simple background, and it would be better if this "interesting point" is compared with the background (color, size). At this time, photos can easily attract readers' attention!

(d) Never lose sight of the future.

The author often makes this mistake when he is a beginner in photography, that is, he ignores the importance of "foreground". The background is easy to see, but the prospect is equally important. Foreground can not only effectively set off the main body of a photo, but sometimes it can also be used as a part of composition. With the prospect, your photos will definitely become different!

(5) Pay attention to the sky

When shooting outdoor scenery, it is inevitable to shoot the sky. For the sky, we can decide according to the following tips:

When the sky is beautiful: you can consider focusing on the sky, sometimes accounting for 2/3 of the photos;

When the sky is dim or bad: don't shoot the sky too much, mainly focus on the scenery.

Clouds in the sky can also be the focus of photos, especially when the wind is strong, and long-term exposure can also shoot flowing and dynamic clouds!

When the sky is clear and the sun rises and sets, the sky will turn golden yellow. If there are clouds, you can even shoot a magnificent "flaming cloud"!

(6) looking for lines

Nature is full of interesting lines. "Lines" and "textures" can make your photos more interesting and help create "guiding lines" to attract readers' attention. Students may wish to look for these natural lines when taking landscape photos!

(7) shooting dynamics.

Landscape photos don't have to be static! If you have a tripod, try to slow down the shutter and record clouds, running water, car tracks, people's movements, etc. In this way, your photos will change more and you can shoot scenes that are invisible to the naked eye!

Note: If it is a slow shutter when shooting during the day, you may need to add an ND lens to reduce the light, otherwise the photo will be easily overexposed!

(8) Explore the best shooting time

To take beautiful scenery photos, shooting time is a very important element! Generally speaking, at the time commonly known as "MagicHour", it is easy to shoot wonderful moments 30 minutes before sunrise and after sunset. At this time, the sky will have a gradual effect from warm to cold. If you add appropriate cloud cover, you can see the phenomenon of "flaming clouds"! There is also a need to pay attention to when the scenic spot is sunny, and the backlight and overhead will also affect the shooting effect. When shooting the starry sky, you should also check the position of the moon, try to avoid the moonlight and make the stars clearer.

Of course, if time permits, you can visit the target scenic spots at different times to see when it is best to take pictures, so that you will be more confident to take good pictures.

(9) Pay attention to the horizontal line

Whether you are photographing the sea, hills or buildings, you'd better pay attention to whether the horizontal line is straight. Unless you want to shoot special effects, an inclined horizontal line can ruin the beauty of the whole photo!

Besides being straight, pay attention to the position of the horizontal line. If you want to fall from the sky, you can lower the horizontal line a little and try not to put it in the middle (except for taking a reflection).

The above is about how to shoot beautiful scenery and the introduction of landscape photography skills. I hope it helps you!