Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Methods and effects of lighting from different angles in photography

Methods and effects of lighting from different angles in photography

Some amateur photographers have never studied lighting, and occasionally have the opportunity to get a job that requires all kinds of lighting equipment. Although there are lights in their hands, they may not know anything about it, which naturally greatly affects the subsequent shooting process. The following are the methods and effects of lighting from different angles in photography. Welcome to reading.

1, positive light

Direct light at a horizontal angle makes the shadow position of the five senses inconspicuous. If the light angle is adjusted upward, shadows will appear on the chin, nose and other parts. Both of them are "front lighting" lighting methods, and you can decide the lighting position according to your needs.

In addition, you can also adjust the light slightly to the top to increase the shadow position of the five senses such as chin and nose.

Step 2: dome light

Many friends may have the impression that the light is placed in front of the characters, slightly angled or backlit. In fact, there is another way to "top light". If you use this kind of polishing, the top of your head, nose and forehead are bright enough, but the eyes, cheeks and other parts are dark, highlighting the mystery.

3. Bottom light

Try to polish the model from the bottom, and everyone should be able to predict the effect, so that the face and facial features are clear, but the position of the top of the head becomes dark. This is a bit ferocious, but if you want to film the fear of cloth on Halloween, you might as well give it a try.

4. 45-degree angle lamp

In this way, because the portrait is not taken from the front, more shadows can be displayed while taking the face, such as the nose on the right face, forming a slight contrast between the two faces. At the other end of the light receiving surface, there is an inverted triangular bright area, that is, Rembrandt lighting (also known as triangular light and Rembrandt light).

5. Indirect explanation

Moving the light continuously from the horizontal angle, we can see the changes of the light and shadow details of the portrait face. Try to polish the model from the side, which highlights the strong contrast between the bright position on one side and the dark position on the other side, showing a different effect from the 45-degree angle of the front face.

Look at the difference between two faces:

Step 6 run away

Try again to adjust the light to an angle of about 45 degrees behind the character. Many movies use this method, so that the light is only concentrated on a small part of the model's face, and other parts such as eyes, nose and mouth remain in a dark position, which makes it feel more mysterious.

In the shooting scene of the movie demonstration, the corner of the lamp is obliquely placed behind the camera and the main body.

Only a few positions appear bright, and most of them are dark.

Effect:

7. Backlighting

Finally, put the light completely behind the model and shoot the backlight effect. Only the edge position appears bright, but all the five senses are dark. Speaking of "backlight", many friends may be afraid, but it is actually another way to express the taste of portraits. Let's try it next time.

Of course, the seven polishing methods mentioned above are generally used in combination, and the effect will be better.