Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - What is Harbin Sun Island like?
What is Harbin Sun Island like?
In spring, flowers are blooming all over the mountains, grass grows warblers, green leaves are full of branches, birds sing in unison, running water tinkles, and Qingquan Waterfall forms a scene of birds singing and flowers fragrant, which has the feeling that all love can't be shut up;
In summer, the green willow is red, the vegetation is lush, the flowers are splendid, the white sand is clear, the Jiang Tao is vast, and the tourists are woven;
In autumn, maple red, cypress green, gold leaves, old nursery yellow flowers and layered forests are all dyed, and a trip to the island is like walking in a colorful fairyland on earth;
In winter, the snow is dancing lightly, and Yushu is covered with silver flowers, which constitutes a unique picture of the scenery in the north, and is known as "the scenery in the north is better than that in the south of the Yangtze River".
There are Swan Lake, Sun Waterfall, Shui Ge Tian Yun and Squirrel Island in the park.
Squirrel Island: As the name suggests, there are nearly 2,000 captive squirrels scattered on the island.
Luyuan: It covers an area of 62,000 square meters and an artificial lake of 2,700 square meters, where more than 30 domesticated sika deer are kept. There is a European-style mission hall in the park, with four exhibition areas: deer culture, deer science and technology, natural museum and deer products exhibition.
Sun Waterfall and Pavilion Sun Waterfall: It covers an area of about 1.5 million square meters, with a length of 1.32 meters and a height of 7 meters. The man-made waterfall plunges down, although it is not as spectacular as nature, it still gives people an imposing manner. Water curtain cave is a uniquely designed gallery with natural caves.
Niigata Friendship Garden: Formerly known as Japan Garden, it was built to commemorate the 10 anniversary of the establishment of a sister city between Harbin, China and Niigata, Japan. This is a typical Japanese garden with a return tour. There is a Japanese-style Sino-Japanese Friendship Memorial Hall in the park. There are Japanese-style exhibition halls, water houses, tea rooms, harmony rooms, tatami floors and so on. There are also some small landscapes built in imitation of famous Japanese landscapes, such as Quqiao (imitating the wooden special-shaped bridge in Baishan Park), Huluchi (symbolizing the Sea of Japan) and Wandai Bridge (symbolizing Niigata City). In addition, there are artificial streams, rockeries, Japanese pavilions, hand-washing bowls, well households, stone lanterns and other small works. A Sino-Japanese friendship monument stands on the lawn of the garden.
Swan Lake: Located in the north of Sun Island Park, with an area of10.2 million square meters, it is composed of wetlands and reeds. Use the original terrain and vegetation to create a habitat for swans. Black swan, swan, cygnet, flying duck and grey goose are mainly raised in the lake. After the second and third phases of renovation, the area of Swan Lake has been further expanded, and the number of swans has also increased. In 2006, 65,438+02 swans were introduced, including 4 black swans and 8 white swans from Australia.
Flower Garden: Covering an area of 70,000 square meters, it is the largest flower base in Northeast China. * * * More than 200,000 plants with 39 varieties and 12 colors were planted. The design of the garden draws lessons from the gardening style of Canadian bouchard Garden, and uses western traditional and modern gardening concepts and techniques to give full play to the landscaping function of flowers in the garden. The flower garden is divided into 12 gardens from north to south clockwise according to the zodiac.
Lilac Garden: covers an area of 1.2 million square meters. Thousands of lilacs of 12 varieties are planted in the lilac garden, including lilac, white lilac, wild martingale, Beijing lilac, red lilac, lobular lilac, Liaodong lilac and mixed lilac. At the same time, in order to create good living conditions for birds on Sun Island, there are more than 100 nests in Lilac Garden.
Ice and Snow Art Museum: covers an area of 5,000 square meters. With a clear height of 7 meters and more than 100 ice scenes, the museum is the largest indoor ice and snow art venue in the world. The ice scene in the museum is made of natural ice and artificial snow from Songhua River. The significance of the museum is that the snow and ice landscape that only exists in winter can be realized indoors in spring, summer and autumn.
Northeast Anti-Union Memorial Park: Northeast Anti-Union Memorial Park is located in the levee of Sun Island, near the east area. Built to commemorate the Northeast Anti-Japanese Allied Forces, it has now become the largest War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression Education Memorial Base in Northeast China. The memorial park covers an area of 36,000 square meters, with sculptures of anti-Union fighters, lakes and grasslands as the core. Its performance style is different from the solemn memorial mode in the past. The anti-Japanese battlefield between Baishan and Heishui is reproduced by combining theme sculptures, anti-United camp and undulating landscapes such as trees, running water and boulders. In the memorial garden, there is a strange-looking tree called "anti-linked tree" This tree is a precious tree in the north, Acer truncatum, which is over 80 years old. Although the trunk of this tree has dried up, new sub-trees have grown on the trunk. The sub-tree is lush, symbolizing that although the hero of the Anti-Union War has passed away, the spark of revolution has been passed down from generation to generation, and the spirit of the Anti-Union War is immortal.
Rain Gallery: Covering an area of 320 square meters, with white as the keynote and European style. It is located by the Sun Lake, echoing the sky in Shui Ge.
Snow sculpture Art Park: Built on the original site of Cui Fangyuan Park, covering an area of more than 3,000 square meters. By using white building materials such as white marble to imitate white snow, the theme of the 2002 15 Snow Expo was "Youyou Pastoral", which reproduced the charming scenery of the urban snow town.
Russia Pavilion: Located in the northeast of the park, with an area of 65,438+0,742 square meters, the buildings in the pavilion and the surrounding garden environment are all in Russian style. The exhibition hall highlights the geographical advantages and cultural interaction between Harbin and Russia, with simple exhibition space and folk collection style. With more than 4,000 collections and 1200 exhibits, the Russian Art Exhibition Hall is the largest private collection exhibition hall in China.
Northern Folk Art Boutique Museum: founded by Harbin photographer and birch master Liu Hengfu with 3 million yuan. The museum has a collection of nearly 1,000 works of art, including the works of China sculptor Yu Qingcheng, wood carving, birch art, clay sculpture, northern variety, shaman culture, Russian and Oroqen ivory carving, etc.
Yu Zhixue Art Museum: The Art Museum consists of two European-style buildings, which are adjacent to the Russian-style town and the Roman Garden, and live together. * * * It is divided into three floors, covering an area of about 1 100 square meters, with a building area of about 3,900 square meters. * * * It is divided into three floors and has four exhibition halls, which mainly display the works of Yu Zhixue and other members of the Ice and Snow Painting School.
Russian Style Town: Located in the south of Sun Island Scenic Area, adjacent to Songhua River, echoing Central Street and Stalin Park, covering an area of 6,543,800 square meters. It is characterized by creating a feeling of traveling abroad in China. Is unique. The whole town consists of 27 villas and houses, showing the simplicity of Russian style in the early 20th century. These buildings should be maintained according to the original Russian style and try to keep their original appearance. In addition, the town also has some iconic Russian-style buildings and facilities, such as squares, sculptures, performance halls, and the rebuilt Miniagur Western Restaurant, which makes the structure of the town more complete. These villas with Russian folk customs not only appeared earlier in China, but also are extremely rare in Russia. They have high architectural value, profound cultural connotation and historical significance, and are valuable cultural heritage of Harbin and even modern China.
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