Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - When did Guanyin Mountain begin to be established?

When did Guanyin Mountain begin to be established?

Established on 1959.

Guanyin Mountain is located in Yuexiu Mountain, north of Guangzhou, also known as Guanyin Mountain. It is only 70 meters above sea level, and Fiona Fang covers an area of 920,000 square meters, with three artificial lakes. The mountains in the area are undulating, the trees are lush, the mountains are beautiful and the scenery is charming. Yuexiu Mountain was opened as a park in Sun Yat-sen's interim presidency 192 1, and now it has become a new park with a long history. ?

On the Muke Mountain in the west of Yuexiu Mountain, stands a five-sheep stone statue. The stone statue was built in 1959, destroyed during the Cultural Revolution, and rebuilt in 1978. This statue is beautiful in shape and elegant in charm, and now it is the city emblem of Guangzhou.

There is a towering TV tower in the northeast corner of Yuexiu Mountain, which was built in 1959. The tower is 200 meters high, with an octagonal bottom and five platforms. This 50-meter-high and 300-square-meter platform has been turned into a playground with a restaurant and a concert hall. There are Tingyuxuan Restaurant and Nanyin Restaurant near Beixiu Lake in Yuexiu Mountain, which are good places for tourists to have tea and feast.

Facing the main entrance to the west of Yuexiu Park, Orchid Garden is a professional garden for cultivating orchids. The layout of the garden refers to the traditional garden design in Suzhou. The small ones are big, the scenery changes, the flowers are like flowers, and the fragrance attacks people.

On the Yuexiu Mountain, there is also a zhenhai tower. Zhenhai tower is 28 meters high, 3 1 m wide and 61m deep, with red walls and green tiles, which is very spectacular. On the west side of the building, there is also a stele gallery and gun rack built by 1964, which preserves 23 historical inscriptions in Guangzhou. The gun rack was an iron gun cast in Guangzhou from Chongzhen to Opium War in Ming Dynasty.

Extended data:

Guanyin Mountain is also called Yuexiu Mountain.

The location of Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum in Yuexiu Mountain, Guangzhou was originally a Buddhist temple-Guanyin Pavilion.

Guanyinge has a long history and was founded in South Han Dynasty. First called Wuxing Temple, then Wanshan Temple. During the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty, a general named Hua Ying went to Wanshan Temple in Yuexiu Mountain to worship Buddha. He thinks the temple is too small and hidden in the mountains, so it is not easy to be noticed. So the temple was expanded and renamed Guanyin Pavilion. Because there is Guanyin Pavilion on the mountain, people also call Yuexiu Mountain Guanyin Mountain.

Guanyin Pavilion on the Yuexiu Mountain has been repaired in later generations, the most important of which was in the early Qing Dynasty. At that time, Shang Kexi, the king of Pingnan, burned a batch of glazed tiles for the construction of Wang Fu, but because the colors and specifications were similar to those of the palace building materials, he finally dared not use them for the construction of Wang Fu, so he had to donate these building materials to major temples and use some of them for the construction of Guanyin Pavilion.

After that, Guanyin Pavilion was renamed guanyin temple.

During the Daoguang period, a fort called Shen 'antai was built behind Guanyin Pavilion.

/kloc-at the end of 0/857, after the British and French allied forces captured Guangzhou, Guanyin Pavilion was once occupied by the allied forces as a headquarters. Criz, a British naval officer and amateur photographer, took the first photo of Guanyin Pavilion at 1858. Since then, Guanyin Pavilion has often appeared in the lens of Chinese and foreign photographers. There are many front, side, back, perspective, middle and close-up photos. Please choose some for readers.

Incidentally, Guanyin Pavilion and Shen 'an Terrace were demolished in 1928 (which was in disrepair at that time), and now Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum was built on the original site in 1929. The monument was designed by the famous designer Lv Yanzhi (the designer of Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall) and became one of the landmark buildings in modern Guangzhou.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-Guanyin mountain