Please sum up Nobel, Li Shizhen, Qi Baishi, Edison and Zhuge Liang in one or two sentences.

Alfred bernhard nobel, Swedish chemist, engineer, inventor, military equipment manufacturer and explosive inventor, was born in Stockholm on June 2/9261833, and died on February 26/Kloc-0.

Nobel has 355 patented inventions in his life, and has opened about 100 companies and factories in 20 countries on five continents, such as Europe and America, and accumulated huge wealth.

2. Li Shizhen

Li Shizhen (1518-1593), whose real name was Dongbi, was born in Hushan in his later years. He was born in Waxieba (now Doctor Street), Dongchang Street, qi zhou, Qichun County, Hubei Province, and was a famous physician in Ming Dynasty. Later, he was sentenced by Chu Palace and Royal Hospital. After his death, the Ming court named him "Wen Linlang".

Since 1565, Li Shizhen has traveled around Wudang Mountain, Lushan Mountain, Maoshan Mountain, Niushou Mountain, Huguang, Anhui, Henan, Hebei and other places, collecting drug specimens and prescriptions, and worshiping fishermen, woodcutters, farmers, rickshaws, pharmacists and snake catchers as teachers.

Referring to 925 kinds of books on medicine in past dynasties, archaeological evidence proves that modern people are poor in physics research, recording tens of millions of words of reading notes and clarifying many difficult problems. After 27 years of cold and heat, three drafts were changed, and in the eighteenth year of Wanli of Ming Dynasty (1590), the masterpiece Compendium of Materia Medica with1920,000 words was completed.

3. Qi Baishi

Qi Baishi (65438+65438 in 0864, 10 65438-0957+65438 in September 2006) was born in Xiangtan, Changsha, Hunan (now Xiangtan, Hunan).

Formerly known as Chunzhi, Wei Qing was named Lanting. Later, it was renamed Huang, and the word was born. Named Baishi, Baishishan Weng, Laoping, Hongcuo, the owner of the mountain pavilion, the old man who sent Pingtang, and the rich man of 300 lithographs.

He is a master of modern painting in China and a world cultural celebrity. He worked as a carpenter in his early years, then made a living by selling paintings, and settled in Beijing after he was 57. He is good at painting flowers and birds, insects and fish, landscapes and figures. His pen and ink are vigorous and moist, with rich and bright colors, concise and vivid shapes and simple artistic conception. Fish, shrimp, worms and crabs are full of fun.

4. Edison

Thomas Alva Edison (1847, February11-1,10, 10/8) was born in Milan, Ohio. Inventors and entrepreneurs.

Edison was the first person in human history to make use of a large number of production principles and electrical engineering research laboratories to patent inventions, which had a far-reaching impact on the world. His invention of the phonograph, movie camera and electric light had a great influence on the world. He had more than 2,000 inventions and 1000 patents in his life.

5. Zhuge Liang

Zhuge Liang (181-23410-8) was born in Xuzhou (now yinan county, Linyi City, Shandong Province) and was an outstanding politician, strategist, diplomat, writer, calligrapher and inventor during the Three Kingdoms period.

In the first year of Shu Zhangwu (22 1), Liu Bei established the Shu-Han regime in Chengdu, and Zhuge Liang was appointed as the prime minister to preside over state affairs. Liu Chan, the ruler in the last years of Shu and Han Dynasties, succeeded to the throne, and Zhuge Liang was made the marquis of Wuxiang, leading Yizhou as a shepherd.

Diligent and prudent, big and small political affairs must be personally done, and rewards and punishments are strict; Make an alliance with Wu Dong to improve relations with all ethnic groups in southwest China; Carry out the reclamation policy and strengthen combat readiness.

Most of the six northern expeditions to the Central Plains were based on grain. Eventually, due to overwork, he died in Wuzhangyuan (now Qishan, Baoji, Shaanxi) in the twelfth year of Jianxing in Shu at the age of 54.

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