Illustration copying materials for beginners-how to draw illustrations

I want to learn illustration, how to get started?

一_Yeyongpan invaded, giving myself a reason to study illustration

My university major was science and engineering. I resigned after working in a state-owned enterprise for two years. What happened after I resigned? How did I learn illustration in one year?

It has been a whole year since I started learning illustration at this time last year. Like most people, when I first started to want to learn illustration, I also received a lot of Obstructive voices, such as: It's too late for you to start now... Illustration requires a lot of skills, and you don't have it... These are all correct, but they still didn't stop me from starting.

The reason is of course love. I'm really lucky to be able to do a job I love.

Especially now, illustrations have been widely used in all walks of life, including startup pages, banners, topics, refresh pages, details pages, icons, pop-up boxes, background images, holiday splash screens, emoticon packs, and packaging. , VI design, book illustrations, and many illustration peripherals, etc. Now even knowing illustrations in UI design has become a bonus. It's so important to know how to illustrate. Even if you just treat it as a hobby, you will find that your whole life will be better.

Is it really possible to learn illustration well with zero foundation? Do you really have zero foundation? My learning experience tells me that it is possible! No one is born with illustration skills. All excellent illustrators learn it bit by bit, so we also Same goes. And many illustrators are very good at sharing, and I have benefited a lot from them. Although my current drawings are still far behind them, when I sort out my works this year, I am very happy that I have made rapid progress. .

3_Learning illustrations by yourself without any method is actually just digging a hole for yourself

When I first started to learn illustrations by myself, I just read them from books or picked them up from the Internet. There are a lot of video tutorials, but I always feel stuck while learning. What I learn is always scattered and poorly, and my brain is a mess. On the road of self-study, the further I advance, the more strenuous it becomes, and the more I feel the urge to give up. My heart is getting more and more broken.

Later, I asked my college classmate Wang Yurou for advice. She worked in illustration after graduating from college. She said, you haven’t even reached the level of shaking a half bottle to a full bottle, so you still have the nerve to play with it. Self-study, even if you are confused even with the most basic concepts, you are not self-study, you are deceiving yourself. Then Wang Yurou transferred me to a large-scale learning resource for original drawings and illustrations. The various video tutorials in it are very systematic. Teachers share relevant knowledge in it every day. I just listen to it every day, and I still have a lot of fun. Not to mention, I really learned how to illustrate in a serious way, and all the doubts in my heart were wiped away.

Many friends have been asking me how to find the large-scale learning resource (skirt) for original drawings and illustrations. Let me share it with you. First, the first set of numbers is: two, three, nine, and secondly, it is in the middle. The first group of numbers is: eight, six, nine, and the last group is: three, seven, seven. Just combine the above three groups of numbers. I personally feel that on the road of learning, I can have a good learning base to accompany me. , I won’t panic in my heart.

Four_You can copy my process of learning illustration. Believe in yourself and you will have a bright future

(1) If you want to do your job well, you must first sharpen your tools - Tools

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My commonly used tools include a computer, PS software, and wacom hand-drawn tablet. The computer I use is a macbook pro 15-inch notebook. Currently, all my illustrations are drawn using PS, which is the most comprehensive software compared to SAI, AI, and SKETCH. The hand-drawn tablet requires some feel. Many friends say that they are not very good at using it, and they just need to practice it a few times. Maybe it’s because I don’t have any hand-drawing skills. The first time I used a hand-drawn tablet, I found it easy to use. I thought that after just drawing on the board a few times, I could present it in PS. It was so interesting. I fell in love with the hand-drawn tablet every minute. , so when I came into contact with illustration, I did not transition from paper to hand-drawn tablet, but directly started using hand-drawn tablet, and repeatedly checked and filled in the gaps according to the problems encountered.

(2) Copying---If you don’t know how to do it, just imitate it and copy it first.

Because I have no art foundation, hand-painting is the most difficult thing for me. It was really difficult at the beginning. I couldn't draw it, so I looked for good-looking illustrations on the Internet and copied them. I picked some simple pictures, such as some plants, a small animal, and a small figure like this.

(3) Semi-copying---Imitation alone is boring, and you have to play tricks after imitating.

After copying for about three or four times, in fact, there are only a few expressions of board painting. You have mastered it, and you will find that if you compare it with the original work, the copy is still good. Then I discovered that copying is useless, because no matter how good the copy is, it is still the work of others. You are just imitating, and all you can learn is the expression of the original work. To put it bluntly, it is some software techniques. If I really want to paint by myself, I have no ideas in my mind, and I don’t know how to write in my hands.

At this time, I began to try semi-copying, that is, adding some of my own ideas on the basis of the original work, which is equivalent to adding some of my own hand-painted ideas to the techniques I have mastered. By collecting materials, I If you think it is useful, replace or modify it into the original picture (the method is to draw a draft on paper first, then take a picture with your mobile phone and transfer it to PS for drawing), or change the original picture composition, etc. In short, modifying the original work according to your own ideas, these are all works at that stage. For me who have no art foundation, it is quite difficult to do this step well. At that time, I felt that everything was very difficult to draw. I also practiced in a notebook, but I still felt like I was working behind closed doors and my progress was too slow.

I found a set of sketching tutorials from the learning base mentioned by Wang Yurou to improve my art skills that have been mentioned by everyone. I couldn't even draw straight lines at first, so I started practicing by drawing straight lines, starting shapes, raising tones, shaping the relationship between light and dark, etc. By learning sketching, I began to have a systematic understanding of the expression of light and shadow, modeling, etc. .

Learn sketching - geometry, still life, landscape, human structure and sketching. I applied the knowledge I learned to my board drawings as much as possible. Gradually, I felt that it was not so strenuous, and hand-painting became better.

(4) Originality---Learn from other people's things and integrate them to form your own

The next step is originality. In fact, originality is not completely thought up out of thin air. It's just painting, but it's based on a lot of materials. My method is to collect pictures and photos of what I want to draw online, find out what I like, and then collect the elements involved in the picture in my mind from different fields, and combine them according to my own ideas. into a picture. This confirms a sentence: Innovation is a new combination of old elements.

In addition, at this stage, I also started to study more board drawing techniques. I often asked for many video tutorials from the teachers at the learning base, and then followed them, because there are many styles of illustrations, such as realistic and flat. , texture, etc. For me, I like flat and fresh styles, so I analyzed how these illustrations are expressed, what brushes are used, how the graininess is made, and what materials are superimposed. , why the colors look good, and then take a look at these colors to see how you can apply them to your own illustrations, etc. Then I began to summarize these techniques and make them my own, but I couldn't copy them, but applied them invisibly to form my own style.

Five-year-old is a mess, but there can be a down-to-earth approach

Learning requires a process and hardship. Don’t always think about reaching the sky in one step. This is unrealistic. We should not only be down-to-earth, but also pay attention to methods and methods, show wisdom in hard work, and achieve hard work in wisdom.

(1) About software

As for the learning of PS software, here is a small episode, because before I learned illustration, of course, at that time, I did not know that the hand-drawn tablet was a Well, I was studying photography at that time, because I prefer photography, and photography inevitably requires post-production, so I started learning PS to retouch pictures or make posters. Okay, the episode is over, here comes the real stuff.

I learned PS by reading a book called "No Trace of PS". This book is very thick. I started learning it when I just resigned from my job in November last year. I read it in bits and pieces. I studied for almost a month, but I really studied very carefully at that time. After graduation, I rarely read a reference book so hard, and I even made various marks. I admire myself when I look at it now. After reading this book, I really felt like I was proficient in PS, haha. In fact, if you just draw, you don't need to be proficient. All you need is those tools.

(2) About the website

The websites I use most every day include Zokuu and Huapet. There are many excellent works on them, which can be copied and practiced. There are also some design competitions on Zokuu and UI China. If you are interested, you can participate. I have participated in poster design competitions and some pattern design competitions. They are all good experiences, mainly because I can learn how to use the same topic. Next, what kind of ideas and expression techniques will other excellent designers use.

It is also very helpful to make good use of Huaban.com. You can usually classify and collect your favorite illustrations or materials into Huaban.com. When you use it, you can directly view it, like your own. A fortune. I also specially collected an inspiration library, which contains some of the more creative materials I browsed. Basically, there is a point that I would hardly think of. Then when I have no inspiration, I will look through it and I will often gain something.

(3) About books

I used to work in a state-owned enterprise, which really felt like boiling frogs in warm water. Now that I think about it, I either went to work or had nothing to do after work. I think about how to have fun on weekends, where to go shopping, go shopping on Taobao, and buy all kinds of clothes. My wardrobe is full, but when the season changes, I still have nothing to wear...

Since last year After resigning, I slowly changed a lot. What I bought was not clothes, but various books about design, illustration, photography, learning methods, copywriting, operations, quality of life, etc., to learn The teacher at the resource base asked me to read some book lists, which I personally found very helpful.

"Principles of Color Design"

"Practical Tutorial on Sketching"

"Exquisite Analysis of Professional Illustration Design Techniques in Illustration Classroom"

"How to Become an Illustrator"

"Freedom Drawing: 84 Creative Skills Illustrators Need to Know"

(4) About Creation

Creation is actually An effective presentation after a lot of accumulation. I think the accumulation here is to read more, practice more, and record more.

Reading more means promising more works, which stimulates the desire to create.

Practice more is to practice more hand-painting skills and improve the creation speed.

To remember more is to remember more instant inspirations and increase creative ideas.

The above is all summarized by myself. I don’t know if it is correct, but I suddenly found that my summary is quite good, at least neat, like serious nonsense, haha.

I won’t go into detail about where to go to see more. I won’t tell you how much you should practice. Just practice. Don’t be afraid of more. I will continue to practice.

Please note that I have to say something, because I found that many inspirations come in a moment. I wonder if you have this feeling. For example, when I was cooking, I suddenly thought of a picture that I must draw. I came down, and then I thought, when the meal is ready, I must write down this idea. But when the meal is ready, I suddenly asked myself, what did I just say I would write down? So no matter what I am doing, or when I go out , I also usually keep a small notebook in my bag, and write it down as soon as I have an idea, because you may lose it in the next second, and you will have to think about it for a long time before you can meet it. Of course, if you have special features that you can't forget, you can ignore this one.

The above are some of my main learning methods, I hope they can help you. Remember, read more, practice more, record more! How to draw illustrations

一_寤Mo posthumous title: Tuoxin Temple? Why do you need to learn software? Isn’t it difficult?

Illustrations are drawn on paper, which is a traditional illustration painting method that uses paper paints, etc. This is what we usually call hand-drawn illustrations. Learning to draw illustrations with software refers to digital tablet illustrations, or tablet illustrations, which are Is it necessary to learn this form to draw an illustration on a computer? Of course it is necessary. Nowadays, when receiving orders and drafting online, it is basically required to use a digital tablet to draw, because it is easy to modify and the drawing efficiency is also fast. Yes The current mainstream demand in the market, so it is necessary for everyone to draw an illustration through software. You can understand what the following board drawing is, and you will know why software is used to draw illustrations.

The popular understanding of tablet painting is to draw on a digital tablet of an electronic device. The painting effect is presented on the computer, using ps software and sai software instead of using traditional brushes and paper. As a product of scientific and technological progress, the obvious advantage of board painting is that it is very convenient for repeated modifications and adjustments, which helps painters save a lot of time and energy. Board painting works are also easy to save, and do not require paint or paper, which is basically zero cost. The picture below shows the effect of painting with a digital tablet.

二__安夑瑑 Moutongtantanjiaoê芗軻, but it is difficult to know the design thinking of software.

Many friends will wonder, I know how to operate the software, but why when I go to paint, I feel very powerless and cannot draw any decent works? The paintings are simply terrible. , on the one hand, it is because you are not proficient in using the software, on the other hand, you do not have the design thinking through the software, and have not mastered the software from a real level. We usually say that learning things must start from two levels, Tao and technique. At the level of art, art is the method, and Tao is the thinking and foundation. Just like using the same seasonings, the dishes cooked by the chef are more fragrant than those cooked by us. This is because the chef has a way of thinking about cooking and knows how to use the proportion of seasonings to achieve the right state.

In order to help everyone improve the technical operation of learning illustration software, improve design thinking, and truly improve their ability to control the software, students can learn from an expert teacher and enrich themselves. , to broaden your horizons, he will give free live broadcasts on the original painting course of board drawing and illustration at 8 o'clock every night. Even many students with no basic knowledge like to listen, because the teacher's lectures are easy to understand and quite humorous, and he has a good understanding of everyone's thinking. Improvement will have a very good guiding role. If you want to learn truly useful board drawing illustrations, you should find an expert teacher to continue learning. This is the true meaning of learning. Students who want to learn can go to Teacher Yu Rou's Wei Xin (homonym): The first one is: gon and the second one is: 699. Just combine the above two sets of letters in order.

Success in life is not success for no reason, and there is no pie-in-the-sky success. Only by constantly learning, constantly cheering yourself up, and replenishing energy can you truly clear away the clouds and see the bright moon. Putting things in other people's heads into your own head to make yourself stronger is a wise man.

Three_Three commonly used computer illustration and painting software.

1._S:

PS is recognized as the most powerful image editing software. Because it is so powerful, it has many functions and is too bloated. The functions that painters can use only account for A small part of its functions have the advantages of powerful deformation tools, layer modes, curve adjustment tools, etc. Of course, the disadvantages are also obvious. First of all, many operations must be used in combination with keyboard shortcuts. A large number of operations need to be entered without leaving the keyboard. Entering and re-entering is really unfriendly to digital screen patients, and the learning cost for software laymen is high; secondly, it has been updated to 2019CC, and the long-awaited shake correction (anti-slip) is still very difficult to use, and color fusion is still uncomfortable. Its powerful brush creation and popularity determine that most painters are in the PS ecosystem, so PS is called a must-learn software for image editing or production.

2.SAI2:

Note that it is SAI-2, which has completed earth-shaking changes on the basis of SAI, made up for many shortcomings, and perfectly inherited many of the former's Advantages: The anti-shake lines are still as smooth as silk, and the color fusion is still natural and touching. This is a painting-specific software designed specifically for painters. Let me focus on the key points. It is a painting software, while PS is an image editing software. The big brother of PS only does some painting functions while editing pictures, while SAI2 is a small but sophisticated software that specializes in painting.

3.CSP:

It is a drawing software with strong advantages in comics. It has all the advantages of SAI and some functions of PS. Of course, even the bloated PS Improve work efficiency. The birth of this software truly shows that only Japanese engineers can make software that truly serves artists. It is the best choice for cartoonists and Japanese illustrators.

Summary of these three software:

(1) PS is good at thick coating, showing thick and real texture and light and shadow, or using powerful brushes to expand and imitate the texture of paper or cloth. The painting and curve tools are also very easy to use for adjusting the picture. Even if other painting software is used as the main tool, PS needs to be used as an auxiliary tool for final adjustments of the final draft. It must be learned and rated ten stars. (Main tool)

(2) The advantage of SAI2 is in drawing celluloid illustrations. The line drawing is smooth and stretched, and the colors are clear and clean. SAI2 itself is a pure and lovely little girl.

CSP, needless to say, he is the right choice for cartoonists.

IV_ I’m still young. I want to learn illustration. Where should I start?

First_Hui Xinlang, can I learn board drawing illustration? I am so confused.

Many people always have an old concept in their subconscious mind. To learn painting, you must start learning it in a specialty class from an early age. Once you have a foundation, you can continue to study other painting directions in depth. , and most of us, although we like painting, basically spend our time on various elementary, middle, and high school exams. When we become college students or enter the society, we suddenly have our own time and want to do what we like. When I was doing this, I realized it was too late. I felt that painting should be learned by children. Is it inappropriate to learn it now?

In fact, this concept is very wrong. What is painting? It’s never too late to learn. Not everything needs to be learned since childhood. Painting has nothing to do with your age and everything to do with whether you learn it or not. So even if you don’t have a foundation in art, you can start learning board drawing and illustration now. Besides, the basics It’s not something you’re born with, it’s all accumulated step by step through your own study and practice. Don’t always think about reaching the sky in one step. Being down-to-earth is the most precious mentality, and you can go further. Don’t be fooled by those casual people in TV dramas. Confused by casual success, everyone’s success is not easy. Mr. Ren Zhengfei only founded Huawei in his 40s. Isn’t Huawei now very awesome? What’s more, you are much younger than Mr. Ren now. If you want to Whatever, just do it, don't always limit yourself.

On another level, illustrations based on tablet drawing are actually relatively easy to learn, because the combination of the tablet and PS software makes drawing faster and simpler, which can make up for your There are many shortcomings in painting. If you need to study traditional hand-drawn illustration for four years, then you only need to study board-painted illustration for one year. This is the power of technology. The development of society, so you have to believe in yourself and don't always get entangled. The time when you are entangled might as well be used to study hard. Studying will make you feel refreshed.

Second_If you make an appointment with Sha Moulan from Huanyuan, you can also go against the odds and draw beautiful illustrations.

We always hear various fairy tales around us. Many people who are usually unknown suddenly counterattack and achieve great achievements. This always impacts our inner world. We will think, how amazing it is. Ah, why not me? Can I do it? Can I? In envy, we will lament a little bit and can only waste our enthusiasm in waiting and wandering. In the same way, many of our classmates like illustrations, but they are never good at them because they don’t know where to start. Even after reading a lot of information on the Internet, they are still in a state of knowing nothing.

I have always emphasized a point to everyone. You can envy counterattacks, but you must know how to counterattack as quickly and safely as possible. Why do many students who study illustrations never learn how to do it suddenly? The reason why you have made so much progress is because you have guidance from experts. Someone who is awesome can give you guidance. You should fumble around blindly for a month. Don't always work behind closed doors and be unable to get out of your own one-third of an acre of land. I know a teacher who is very good at original illustrations and illustrations. Every night he gives passionate public lectures on the Internet. He not only covers various painting techniques, but also explains the development of original illustrations and illustrations in a simple and easy-to-understand manner. It is easy to understand and very humorous. It will have a great impact and help on our painting thinking. Students who want to learn can go to Teacher Yurou's Weixin (homophone): The one in the front is: w9, and the one in the back is It is: kaka, just combine the above two sets of letters in order.

In the world of Jin Yong’s martial arts, there is a very awesome kung fu called the Star Absorbing Technique, which absorbs other people’s kung fu into one’s own body and uses it for one’s own use. In the same way, learning from a master is also about absorbing The essence of masters becomes your own kung fu. If you have masters, you can absorb it. After a long time in the world, you will be able to play with ease in the world of painting.

Third_寤”乇去舜爜简 ah

Lay your own foundation honestly and systematically, and don’t think about the value income that painting can bring you for the time being. , let’s compete with painting again with an empty cup!

1. You need to practice perspective.

It is nothing more than the understanding of one-point, highlight, and three-point perspective, and then there are the various aspects. Watch and practice!

2. You need to practice lines.

Focus on understanding the various expression techniques of lines and the various processing techniques and modeling applications of lines to improve line alignment. Aesthetics, accurately draw various relationships between lines, and master the basic methods of grasping shapes.

3. You need to practice sketching.

You can sketch through geometry and structure. , still life sketching, light and shadow sketching, mastering the basic knowledge of sketching, which can also be deepened through material practice. The shape and perspective must be accurate. The boundary line is the most basic requirement for sketching. The three major faces and five major tones must be passed. To understand and master, you must be able to cope with the expression of different materials in material practice.

4. The human body is a flaw for many people, from the whole to the human body. Continuously intersperse parts and then the whole, and grasp the key points of the human body for analysis, and use various human body materials to practice to truly understand the human body! The most important thing is to be able to establish your own human body framework, which also includes the avatar mentioned by the subject. —The structure of facial features, perspective, etc.

5. You also need to practice color.

Master the basic principles of color and understand the rules of color, and be able to use common color tools. , you can try both the stacked color method and the direct coloring method to avoid problems such as dirty, messy, burnt, dull, gray (depending on the gray situation), over-saturation, exposure, over-darkness, etc.!

< p>6. You also need to practice avatars

Do you need the characteristics of the head, hairstyle matching, and head props? The basic structure of the head and facial features, and the differences in facial painting between men and women. You need them all!

7. You also need to practice clothing.

Clothing is a very important part of character design, including the attributes of clothing, design ideas, and clothing pleats and textures. , culture, etc. all need to be accumulated.

8. Composition is also essential for illustration. Good composition can make it clearer. To show the charm of a character, you need to understand the common composition rules in illustrations, go practice!

Many beginners often feel unsure when they first learn to draw, and don’t know how to start learning. Before you start learning to draw, it is necessary to sort out your learning ideas and find the learning direction you want to strive for.

Fourth_寤_AO芊昱浼记UMBRARY

(1) Learning. Basic theories of painting.

Although painting is a perceptual existence, you must have basic theories to learn painting, such as color principles, perspective, light and shadow, etc. You can choose to buy some related ones. Books on theoretical knowledge can also rely on the Internet to learn about some resources. There are a large number of painting learning resources, tutorials, and materials on the official website of the light class. Friends who are interested can check it out.

(2) Don’t get caught up in the study of techniques.

As a beginner, no matter what type of painting you like, sketching, watercolor, colored pencil, etc., I hope you will not delve too much into a certain expression technique and forget to cultivate your painting accomplishments. For example, observation ability, shape, color. Everyone has heard the saying "Learn to draw, start with sketching". Sketching is too boring for most people. If you get too obsessed with certain aspects of sketching, you may not make progress but retreat.

(3) Don’t be too harsh on yourself.

If you are a novice with zero foundation, please don’t be too harsh on yourself and challenge some difficult works at once, such as painting portraits. Even if you finish the painting, it will only be superficial and there will be no gain. Beginners should practice high-quality copying from simple to difficult, be diligent in thinking, observe and compare more, and think more about "why the author expressed this painting in this way", so as to "know what it is and why it is so".

Over time, your painting skills will improve subtly.

(4) Learn to persist.

Nothing in the world can be achieved overnight. Don’t imagine that painting can be achieved quickly. Painting has its own particularity. If you want to learn painting well, you must go through long-term practice and long-term guidance from professional teachers, especially the basics. Weak students should not expect to learn it all at once in the last course. If you can't insist on practicing, then no matter how good the teacher is, it's useless

(5) Copy some paintings of interest and practice painting lines and brushstrokes.

Copying is also a good way for newbies to practice painting. Novices may not know where to start when they first start painting, and when they paint a few wrong places, they always feel that something is not quite right, but they don’t know how to correct it. At this time, they can refer to some well-drawn paintings while doing so. If you study while copying, you will be able to draw well over time. However, if you just copy blindly, you may not get a higher breakthrough if you continue the painting process intermittently. At this time, you may have to grasp the basics again. Every painting knowledge point should be covered, such as the knowledge involved in painting creation. Each outline knowledge point: perspective - sketch - still life - human body - color - design - composition - composition - creation, this is a comprehensive and systematic stage of the painting learning process.

(6) Communicate more about painting with like-minded people.

You can join some painting circles, discuss and communicate with some people, and then find out the shortcomings in your own paintings. For example, just join a painting exchange group in a mobile chat application, take pictures of your paintings for everyone to see, and then express your opinions to each other for communication. I believe that more people will be willing to show their masterpieces to others, or when they occasionally don’t know how to continue writing, they will want to find someone to discuss and communicate with them. There are no shortcuts to learning painting, but if someone guides you, you can avoid many "pits" in the learning process and save you from detours.

The Fifth_寤_Ba Li Lu Rong

(1) Line draft.

Line drawing is a relatively intuitive and quick way to express painting objects. A good line drawing can fully express the image, temperament, material, thickness, etc. A perfect and profound line drawing itself is an art. Taste. In various painting styles, line drawing plays a very important role as a preliminary sketch, especially Japanese comic illustrations which are famous for flat painting.

(2) Human body.

The core of the human body lies in the learning of the dynamics and proportions of the skeletal structure, and then the interweaving of muscles. Some painting categories do not require the rigor of human anatomy. Taking Japanese and Korean animation illustrations as an example, it is enough to understand the basic proportions and structures. Therefore, many human body learning tutorials will focus on "drawing beans" or "stick figures".

(3) Color.

The most common bottleneck when self-study is that color determines the recognition and richness of your works, so the relationship between color and light must be understood thoroughly, otherwise even comics can only be low-end drawings. line work.

To put it bluntly, the grasp of color needs to be based on the previous study of sketching. Not only will the light change with the intensity of the illumination, but the color temperature will also shift with the distance and intensity of the light source. Painting objects The visual projection of the color and reflectivity of the material itself, etc. Watch some basic tutorials online, and the most important thing is to draw more and practice more.