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Summary of hospital imaging practice
The internship life of grounding gas is over. Looking back on the past internship experience, I have gained a lot. At this time, I need to write an internship summary. I'm curious about how to write the internship summary. The following is a summary model essay of hospital imaging practice compiled by me. Welcome to share.
Summary of hospital imaging practice 1 1. Introduction to medical imaging:
Shortly after the discovery of X-rays by German physicist Roentgen in 1895, X-rays were applied to human examination and disease diagnosis in medicine, forming diagnostic radiology. With the progress of science and technology, the radiological diagnosis of X-ray formation is also developing constantly. Computed tomography (CT), digital subtraction angiography (DSA), digital radiography (CR), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), interventional radiology, ultrasound and radionuclide scanning have appeared one after another, forming medical imaging.
Medical imaging is a new science that applies basic medicine and clinical medicine to diagnose and treat diseases through imaging. It is a comprehensive subject with multi-disciplinary cross-infiltration. In the diagnosis of diseases, imaging is to obtain the morphological and functional change information of human tissues and organs with the help of imaging technology, and make a diagnosis by comprehensive analysis combined with clinical data. Imaging (interventional) therapy is to treat lesions or obtain histological, cytological, biochemical or physiological data under the monitoring of images, so as to clarify the nature of lesions. Imaging diagnosis of diseases is closely related to basic medicine and clinical medicine, such as lobar pneumonia. Pathology can be divided into congestion stage, red liver degeneration stage, gray liver degeneration stage and dissipation stage. There may be obvious clinical manifestations in the congestion stage, such as chills, fever, leukocytosis, etc., but the imaging (X-ray manifestations) at this stage are negative; In the stage of red-gray liver degeneration, X-ray showed typical dense shadows and large slices, which were in line with anatomical lobes. In the dissipation stage, it is patchy and dense. If the patient's course of disease is at this stage, X-ray findings can't be distinguished from tuberculosis. Only by combining the medical history and laboratory examination data can we make a correct diagnosis. The above examples show that medical imaging talents must first have good knowledge of basic medicine and clinical medicine. It can be said that the imaging doctor should be a clinician first, and then study the imaging professional knowledge deeply and solidly. This determines our teaching content, namely: basic medicine, clinical medicine and medical imaging. In addition, combined with the development of this major, the medical application of foreign languages, medical electronics and computers is also an important part of learning. The content of medical imaging course should include the operation of various imaging instruments, the imaging manifestations of various diseases, diagnosis and interventional imaging. High-quality imaging talents must be proficient in operating various instruments in order to capture more image information useful for diagnosis. Surgery is particularly important in interventional therapy, otherwise the catheter or puncture needle can not be sent to the target organ or tissue to complete the corresponding treatment or diagnosis, and may even aggravate the patient's pain or lead to life-threatening. Imaging diagnostics is the key content of teaching in this major, which not only teaches the imaging manifestations and diagnosis of various diseases, but also pays attention to cultivating students' dialectical thinking on differential diagnosis of diseases. Clinically, there are many kinds of diseases and various manifestations, which can be described as "the same disease and different diseases" and "the same disease and different diseases"; Similarly, there are "different shadows with the same disease" and "different shadows with the same disease" in imaging. Proper identification, negation and affirmation from the complicated phenomena can form the logical thinking of imaging diagnosis, thus improving the correctness of diagnosis and accurately judging the stage, degree, choice of treatment methods and prognosis of lesions.
Secondly, our imaging graduates should have the following knowledge and ability:
1. Master the basic theories and knowledge of basic medicine, clinical medicine and electronics;
2. Master various technologies in the field of medical imaging (including conventional radiology, CT, nuclear magnetic resonance, DSA, ultrasound, nuclear medicine, imaging, etc.). ) and the basic theory and operation skills of computers;
3. Have the ability to use various imaging diagnostic techniques for disease diagnosis;
4 familiar with the principles, policies and methods of radiation protection and related medical ethics;
5. Understand the theoretical frontier and development trend of each branch of medical imaging;
6 master the basic methods of literature retrieval, data query and computer application, and have certain scientific research and practical work ability.
Third, radiation protection and self-protection are also important:
1. Delimit areas: patient examination area, medical staff working area, waiting area for patients and their families, and set up signs.
2. Use all kinds of equipment in strict accordance with the operating procedures.
3, for patients to check, to protect the patient's non-inspection parts.
4, the staff should wear effective qualified radiation dosimeter, inspection on time. Those who receive radiation doses exceeding the standard should leave the radiation contact in time, find out the reasons in time and plug the loopholes.
5. When the X-ray machine is working, all protective doors should be closed and all protective devices should be opened to avoid the damage of scattered rays.
6. Personnel exposed to radiation due to work need to wear protective equipment.
7. Regularly ask relevant technical inspection departments to inspect the surrounding environment of the equipment.
Fourth, the main harvest:
Almost a year's internship ended unconsciously. Although it ended unconsciously, I have learned a lot in the past year, whether in interpersonal communication, attitude towards life or many other aspects. I should dress neatly at work, treat patients and their families warmly and politely, keep patients' secrets and respect patients' privacy. Do a good job of handover, be on time, seriously and carefully, and make relevant records. Go to work on time, don't be late and leave early, don't be empty, and don't do personal things. Strengthen contact with clinical departments, follow up medical records, constantly sum up experience, and improve the diagnostic coincidence rate. As a graduating imaging major, this internship made me know the importance of this position and the arduous task I undertook.
During the whole practice, I consciously abide by the rules and regulations of the hospital and the practice department, observe labor discipline, never leave early or be late, and work actively. I hope I can take this opportunity to learn more, constantly improve myself, make up for and correct the shortcomings and defects raised by teachers, and make myself more perfect. In the internship, I treat every patient with care, responsibility, patience and love, and communicate with these patients and their families warmly and friendly while ensuring that three investigations and seven pairs are done well.
In the months of internship, my theoretical knowledge has been consolidated, and at the same time, I have learned a lot of knowledge that I couldn't learn in school before, or I felt that I was listening to gobbledygook at school. Clinically, these seem to be easier to understand and remember. Of course, the operation technology has also been strengthened and consolidated.
For me, the interpersonal relationship in this society is very complicated, my ability to communicate with others is stronger, and my patience with people has also made great progress. My medical ethics and attitude can be seen in these aspects of treating people. This year, I worked conscientiously and responsibly, made no mistakes, paid attention to protecting public property, and used various instruments carefully and correctly.
The ten-month internship is over. During the ten-month internship, I learned a lot, but I was also deeply aware of my own shortcomings. I summarize here as follows:
1, the professional knowledge is still not solid and comprehensive, and many knowledge points are very vague.
2. When you are impatient, you will be careless and correct it quickly.
3, thinking about the problem is not comprehensive enough, and sometimes things are disorganized.
Finally, I hope to find a good job and create a wonderful life of my own.
Summary of hospital imaging practice II. introduce
Medical imaging is a new subject that uses the latest scientific and technological achievements such as modern radiology, microelectronics, computer and image processing to diagnose and treat diseases. With the rapid development of modern medical imaging technology, whether it is conventional X-ray, radionuclide, ultrasound, X-ray computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging and other technologies, the density resolution and spatial resolution of images are greatly improved, which makes various images cooperate with each other, complement each other and confirm each other, and can show the organ structure of human body more clearly. Combined with clinical data such as medical history, physical examination and laboratory examination, the level of clinical diagnosis and treatment has been significantly improved.
At present, students have passed the systematic theoretical study of basic medicine, clinical medicine and medical imaging for two years, and entered the stage of combining theory with practice-graduation internship in the last year.
During the 32-week graduation internship, students can master the basic theoretical knowledge, basic operation and diagnosis of common diseases and frequently-occurring diseases in all aspects of medical imaging, complete the internship task well, and lay a solid foundation for future work.
Second, the internship objectives
Through graduation practice, I have made clear my responsibilities as a medical worker of medical imaging specialty, established a good medical ethics, mastered the necessary basic theories, knowledge and skills of medical imaging specialty, and possessed certain self-study ability and the ability to analyze and solve problems with knowledge. After graduation, I can engage in medical imaging technology and diagnosis in hospitals and health institutions at or below the district level. The specific requirements are:
imaging technique
1, familiar with various examination methods, and correctly guide patients to seek medical treatment.
2. Complete all the work of darkroom technology and management independently.
3. Be able to master the operation method of X-ray machine, take ordinary X-ray photography and routine examination of parts, and shoot X-ray films that meet the diagnostic requirements.
4. Familiar with special X-ray detection technologies, including high-pressure photography, soft X-ray photography, digital X-ray detection and ultrasonic detection.
5. Understand the operating procedures, essentials and basic steps of ct, mri and interventional radiology.
(2) Image diagnosis
1, can tell the routine work system of imaging discipline;
2. Standardized X-ray fluoroscopy;
3, can accurately identify the respiratory system, circulatory system, digestive system, skeletal system, genitourinary system and brain five senses;
4. Systematic X-ray manifestations and typical X-ray signs of common diseases; And make diagnosis and differential diagnosis of common diseases with typical signs;
5. Have the ability to regularly write diagnostic reports of X-ray fluoroscopy, radiography and contrast examination;
6. Be able to tell the indications, contraindications and diagnostic principles of ct, mri, dsa and interventional radiology;
7. Have preliminary ct and ultrasonic diagnostic ability;
8. Various imaging examination methods can be reasonably selected for common diseases;
9, can make a preliminary evaluation of the advantages and limitations of various medical imaging technologies.
Third, the internship content and requirements
(A) responsibility and medical ethics
1, further clarify the temperament of medical imaging department and its important position in modern medicine, so as to love the specialty more. Learn the good thoughts and styles of hospital staff and serve the people wholeheartedly.
2. Be familiar with the composition, work scope division and basic diagnosis and treatment system of the radiology department organization and medical technicians.
3, familiar with the responsibilities and working procedures of medical staff at all levels and each type of work in radiology.
(2) Imaging technology
1, reception
The expansion of consulting room and its scope of work
Film specifications and prices
Registration and distribution of reports
Storage and custody of photos
Radiographic development technology
Darkroom layout and common equipment
Open, load, unload, develop and save films.
Cooperate in manufacturing and/or replacing liquid drugs.
Developing, intermediate treatment, fixing, washing and drying processes and matters needing attention.
The use and maintenance of automatic processor, advantages and disadvantages of automatic processing technology.
2. General X-ray photography
Principle, steps and precautions of projection.
The common positions of limbs, chest, abdomen, skull, face and skull, spine and pelvis are projected.
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