Shanghai Normal University School of Civil Engineering and Architecture Discipline Construction Base

First, mechanism innovation, joint industry, diversified investment, mutual benefit, and construction of engineering structure laboratory.

Engineering structure laboratory has always been a difficult point in the construction of civil engineering specialty laboratory: high technology content, large one-time investment, time-consuming and laborious, long construction period and slow effect, but it is an essential laboratory for the construction of civil engineering specialty. With the support of the school, our hospital adopts the way of joint industry, multi-investment, multi-year accumulation and one-time use. After five years of planning, design and accumulation. In 2006, the engineering structure laboratory was completed (equipped with MTS electro-hydraulic servo test system for civil engineering structures, 2000KN, 1500KN and 500KN actuators, 7×8 m reaction wall). At present, it has many professional laboratories, such as building structure laboratory, soil mechanics and foundation laboratory, engineering structure laboratory, building materials laboratory, engineering mechanics laboratory, civil engineering CAD laboratory, engineering investigation laboratory, engineering management laboratory, building energy-saving laboratory and so on. So far, the construction of a complete set of laboratories for civil engineering in our college has been basically completed. Strive to walk out of the new road of the construction and development of large engineering laboratories.

Second, serve students, cultivate talents, serve teachers, serve the industry and serve the economic construction of Shanghai and the whole country. In recent years, the laboratory has made outstanding achievements in construction, management, experiment and benefit work. On the basis of the central laboratory of Civil Engineering College, the demonstration center of civil engineering practice teaching has been formed by further supplementary construction, integration and improvement. In the process of construction, the experimental center is guided by the idea of building the laboratory into a base for students' innovative practice, and constantly increases the innovation of experimental teaching.

The experimental center has a civil engineering structure laboratory (MTS electro-hydraulic servo test system for civil engineering structures), which is unique among universities in Shanghai. The Municipal Education Commission 16 scientific research innovation project for college students is being carried out in this experimental center. In addition, our laboratory has also completed many experiments of national natural science foundation projects and engineering construction projects, including Tongji University, Shanghai University, industries and enterprises.

After studying and exercising in the experimental center, many students participated in various national professional competitions, such as structural design competition for students majoring in civil engineering, excellent graduation design competition and mechanical competition, and some of them achieved excellent results. The overall training goal of students' practical ability and innovation ability is decomposed into stage goals, implemented in each specific practical teaching link, and solidified into the practical teaching plan and outline, forming a relatively complete and operable practical ability training system and experimental teaching system, aiming at guiding and inspiring students to further explore scientific knowledge and broaden their thinking space through the setting of comprehensive design experiments and innovative experiments.

1. The Engineering Structure Laboratory plans to carry out a number of innovative design experiments. The low-cycle repeated load test of building engineering structure allows students to experience the response and safety of engineering structure in the event of earthquake disaster and wind disaster; Increase the test items of wall thermal insulation performance, and test whether the thermal insulation performance of wall base material and painted decorative layer meets the requirements of engineering structure; Set up structural design test of energy-saving buildings. Adopt new concept design technology of architecture, structure, planning and plane layout, and new energy-saving structures and materials for buildings.

2. The laboratory of soil mechanics and foundation tests the consolidation test of soil, and determines the compressibility, volume compressibility and compression modulus of saturated soil. Let students understand the compressibility and consolidation theory of soil, further understand the influence of stress history on foundation settlement, and understand the development process of settlement with time.

3. The design test of high-performance durable concrete is added to the building materials, so that students can adjust the performance of concrete by adding additives and admixtures to the common materials involved in professional courses, and configure practical concrete materials that meet the long-term requirements of engineering structures.

4. Digital photogrammetry is adopted in engineering survey, so that students can comprehensively monitor the settlement of large buildings, bridges and other buildings in an all-round and high-precision way. By analyzing the experimental data and mastering its deformation law, we can reasonably predict the future deformation and take preventive or remedial measures in time to ensure the safe use of buildings.

5. The major of engineering management focuses on the design of optimized management experiment scheme in the process of structural construction and detection. The inspection contents include how to ensure the service life of buildings and structures to meet the design requirements during the construction of concrete structures, as well as the safety performance and safety life of existing building structures. Advanced design technology requires the realization of reasonable and optimized management concept. Students are required to design a scheme according to the above ideas, and then test some projects or buildings.

After the establishment of the experimental center, students' creativity will be fully considered in the practical application of the project, so that students can better contact with reality by participating in the practical application technology of the project and find shortcuts for future employment and work. At present, the center has also undertaken a number of national natural science foundation projects, a number of Shanghai Education Commission projects and college students' innovation projects. These projects are conducted in an open experimental mode, which fully mobilizes the enthusiasm of teachers and students for work and study, and gives full play to students' subjective initiative and creativity. Laboratory teachers were awarded the title of "Advanced Laboratory Workers in Shanghai Universities".

At present, the laboratory can not only complete all the teaching experiments, but also complete the engineering structure low-cycle repeated loading test, structural pseudo-dynamic test, structural static test, structural test and building material test with high quality. Brothers, colleges, industries and enterprises are welcome to come to our cooperative experiment. The background of building structure engineering is a first-class discipline in two disciplines of Civil Engineering. Its main research fields involve civil engineering structure analysis and design theory, engineering earthquake resistance and disaster prevention and mitigation, application of new composite engineering structural materials, structural health monitoring, intelligent control of building structures, numerical simulation of complex engineering structures, structural seismic test technology, engineering structure wind resistance, engineering structure fire resistance and other research fields. After the Wenchuan earthquake, people pay more and more attention to the research fields of engineering earthquake resistance, structural health monitoring and structural control. At present, although some achievements have been made in these fields, there are still many problems in the field of structural engineering research due to the unpredictability of natural disasters.

The construction goal revolves around the school construction goal, combines the development direction of the college, integrates the research strength of disciplines, streamlines the direction of disciplines, optimizes the allocation of resources, gives full play to the distinctive advantages, aims at the international academic frontier, conducts scientific research, and continuously improves the scientific and technological innovation ability and the overall academic level.

Research Direction According to the mainstream of structural engineering and the requirements of Shanghai's economic construction and social development, and according to the advantages and characteristics of this discipline, it is determined that "engineering earthquake resistance and disaster prevention and mitigation", "numerical simulation of complex engineering structures" and "intelligent structures" are the main research directions of this discipline.

Construction content According to the development status of this discipline, the key content of platform construction is to solve the main test equipment and engineering calculation software urgently needed by our research team in the scientific research process. In recent years, the college has built a new building structure and seismic laboratory, and introduced American MTS system, which has provided a certain foundation for the construction and development of this discipline. During the construction period, according to the feasibility of platform construction funds, the main construction projects are: adding MTS pseudo-power equipment and dynamic strain testing equipment; Increase related equipment for structural health monitoring; Purchase large-scale general finite element analysis software, which is suitable for numerical simulation and engineering seismic research of complex engineering structures; Purchase MTS data analysis system to meet the requirements of engineering seismic test research.