Excuse me, how can boys with single eyelids take pictures to make them look better?

Portrait photography skills The purpose of portrait photography is to make people beautiful. So photographers must pay attention to the facial temperament of the person being photographed.

Don't shoot until everything is the most beautiful, otherwise it will be embarrassing just to shoot.

How to decorate the subject is a test for photographers. When to shoot contrast and show the texture of the skin, and when to cover up the defects of the skin with less contrast, we need accumulated observation and thinking experience to make accurate judgments. For example, in the general concept, plane light is used to make thinner people look thinner.

Fat, the specific method is to use plane light to reduce the height of the camera. Although this method can make people look fat, it will expose the nostrils of the characters and destroy the aesthetic feeling. This is the disadvantage of using the traditional combination of lighting and camera position. The so-called saving one cannot save two. Therefore, now we usually use posture modeling to improve the image of characters.

Portrait modeling:

If you shoot the city scenery at dusk shortly after sunset, the faint sky will become a beautiful background for brightly lit buildings. Dark skies can add drama to night photos, but it takes a long time.

Face-to-face communication with people by camera and recording their joys and sorrows is probably the most vivid, interesting and changeable aspect of photography.

When we shoot a portrait, no matter whether his movements and demeanor are natural or not, the camera lens always captures a moment's image, including facial expression, body shape and tacit understanding with the surrounding environment. Without the shaping of characters, entering people's hearts will become an empty talk.

From the classification of portrait photography, the head portrait is the most suitable for expressing the expression of characters, and the bust is the most suitable for expressing the character and posture of characters, while the biggest advantage of the full-length portrait is that it can make the characters form an organic connection with the surrounding environment, which is convenient for creating the artistic conception and atmosphere of the picture.

Let's look at the face first. The basic angle of the face, viewed from the horizontal plane, can generally be divided into three types: front side, three-quarters side and front side.

Positive images, such as photos, are easy to appear dull, but it is easy to describe the eyes that communicate with the soul. If the subject has an oval symmetrical face, the front image can also obtain satisfactory modeling effect.

If you turn your face to the left or right, so that the other ear just can't see it, it is the three-quarters side that is most often photographed in photography. At this time, not only can a person's facial image be fully displayed, but it will also be more vivid because of facial changes. Due to the influence of hairstyle and other factors, whether to turn left or right will also have an impact on the modeling effect.

The profile portrait has a dramatic effect. Because you can't see your profile at ordinary times, you will feel novel and easily disappointed with your profile. Especially the profile of the average person is not good-looking, so be careful when choosing.

In addition to the rotation on the horizontal plane, the angle change of human face pitch is also very particular. The head is slightly lower, suitable for people with fat faces, which makes the face thinner and easy to produce soft and cautious modeling effects. If the head is slightly raised, it is suitable for people with thin face, making the face fatter, showing a sense of pride and giving people a strong and confident impression.

Next, look at the posture arrangement of the body. Remember a useful principle: the head and body should not form a straight line, that is, when the body is facing the camera, the head should turn slightly to the left or right; When you look directly at the camera, turn your shoulders at a certain angle, or tilt your shoulders up and down, which will make the picture more dynamic. For example, when shooting a sitting bust, let the figure sit at 45 or 90, and then let the upper body turn to the camera to produce an ideal curve by twisting. The portrait of the whole body should also avoid the standing posture below, and pay attention to the support of the center of gravity of the legs.

Don't ignore the arrangement of hands in a character's posture. The variety of hands can not only strengthen the expression of characters, but also embellish the picture. In a portrait dominated by the face, the hand can be placed on one side of the face, or lightly supported or reclined, but the contact with the face should not be too hard to avoid facial deformation. In busts and full-length portraits, you can hold your chest with both hands, or touch your hair with your hands, or stroke your chin, or you can take some props to enliven the picture. As the saying goes, "in expressing feelings, the hand is second only to the face", which can be used as a reference when shooting.

Run out of portraits:

In addition to body modeling, lighting is also an important factor in portrait photography. Compared with landscape photography, portrait photography uses light more freely, because the change of natural light can only be obtained by waiting, and people can walk around and create different light modeling effects from different angles, not to mention indoor lighting portraits can also mobilize various light sources to create unpredictable self-shadow effects.

From the direction of light irradiation, frontal light is a kind of light used more in portrait photography. Although the lower light is relatively flat, it is difficult to show the three-dimensional sense, but the front light is conducive to the reduction of color, especially suitable for showing the smoothness of female skin. Positive light not only makes the skin look white and delicate, but also makes the face-lifting look fuller. Experienced photographers often put the position of the main light higher when shooting female portraits with frontal light, and make a small projection under the brow bone and nose of the figure, which not only covers the skin defects of the face with frontal light, but also produces an effective three-dimensional effect because of the projection. This method called butterfly lighting is very popular in female photography. However, it should be noted that the butterfly polishing method is not suitable for women whose faces are too thin or whose cheekbones are too high, otherwise their faces will become thin.

45 front light is widely used in portrait photography, which not only has a certain lighting area, but also makes the face have a concave-convex three-dimensional sense, and the tone levels and line outlines are more abundant. If the face is three-quarters of the side, the light from the other side illuminates the whole of one-quarter face and three-quarters of the face. This kind of lighting is a typical Rembrandt lighting method. This kind of light, combined with a dark background, will make the characters shine. Rembrandt's light method is mostly used in male images, showing a strong and resolute temperament.

Portrait photography usually uses backlight to separate people from the background. Strong backlight can hook the contour lines of the characters' faces and hands through colorful hairstyles and push the characters to the audience. When the backlight is the main light, the face is often dark, so it is necessary to supplement the light, but not too strong, so as not to dilute the backlight effect.

When shooting family indoor portraits, you can prepare some simple lighting equipment yourself, such as finding a few lamp stands, installing 300-500 watt light bulbs, and adding reflectors, you can create a variety of lighting atmosphere indoors and shoot ideal portraits. Because the brightness of these lights is not very high, it is best to hold the camera steady with a tripod when shooting. In addition, under this lighting condition, the color will appear yellow and red because of the color temperature. Of course, the most ideal light source is synchronous flash, but the price is relatively high.

When shooting portraits outdoors, 9 am 9- 10/0 and 3-4 pm are the ideal time. People can turn their bodies or faces to get the ideal lighting effect.

Besides the illumination angle, we should also pay attention to the texture of photographic light, that is, the difference between direct light and scattered light. The spotlight in the studio and the strong outdoor sunlight are direct light, full of power, especially suitable for shooting men and the elderly, and form a heavy modeling effect through backlight and side backlight. Soft-cover reflective umbrella studio lamp is a kind of outdoor natural light and cloudy scattered light, with soft and delicate texture and rich layering, which is especially suitable for shooting women and children. According to these characteristics, we can get the best lighting effect of portrait photography.

A vivid portrait:

To take good portrait photos, we should not only master the photography technology, but also understand the psychology of the subjects, and fully express their personality by capturing their gestures and expressions. Most of the characters in our lens are not professional actors. Many people get nervous when they get to the camera. If we don't guide them effectively, we can get a dull and artificial portrait of thousands of people.

To get rid of the stiff appearance of the subject, the key is to distract him and make him forget that he is taking pictures, so that he can reveal his true feelings. For example, to eliminate the anxiety of the role, we should encourage him more and enhance his self-confidence; If his posture and expression are not in place, don't rush to correct them, but gradually guide them in the process of constant encouragement, even if it is worthwhile to waste a few films. In the process of guidance, sometimes we can find some common topics to chat with. When he relaxes his concentration, the best shooting time will come, because the focused eyes are the most real, without hypocrisy and strangeness.

When capturing people's expressions, it often involves the expressive force of the mouth, that is, the question of laughing or not laughing. If you blindly ask the subject to "smile and then smile" when shooting, the result will often make the characters lose their personality. We don't reject all smiles, but as portraits, we should pursue normal beauty. Laughing or not laughing is mysterious to anyone. As long as you relax and show your true feelings, laughing or not laughing is secondary.

Body posture modeling is also closely related to facial expressions. First, it is required to relax the body posture as much as possible, and then further guidance can be made. For example, a figure sitting slightly forward often gives people a cordial and easy-going feeling, which can induce him to show a relaxed smile; On the contrary, when a character leans back slightly, it usually gives the impression of arrogance. At this time, let him know where he is, enhance his self-confidence, and the arrogant expression will naturally show up.

The expression of true feelings lies in guidance, and the final credit lies in capture. Remember the words of Kathy, a famous Canadian portrait photographer: "A character's inner thoughts, spirit and soul are sometimes expressed in an instant through his eyes, hands and posture-this is the most important moment, which needs to be grasped tightly and fleeting.

Novice photography skills

First, keep the camera stable.

Many friends who have just learned to shoot often encounter the problem of blurred images, which is caused by camera shake, so we should avoid camera shake when shooting. You can hold the camera with both hands, press your elbows on your chest, or lean against a stable object. And relax, the whole person should not be too nervous. It feels like you're a shooter with a gun, so take it slow and steady.

Second, let the sun behind you.

Photography cannot be photography without light, it is a perfect combination of light and shadow, so it needs enough light to illuminate the subject when shooting. The best and simplest way is to let the sun behind you and have a certain offset. The front light can illuminate the subject, brighten its color and shadow, and a slight angle can produce some shadows to express the texture of the object.

Third, reduce the shooting distance

Sometimes, as long as you are close to the subject, you can get better results than long-distance shooting. You don't have to film the whole person or thing. Sometimes, only exaggerating a certain characteristic part of the scene will create an image with strong visual impact.

Fourth, the choice of shooting style.

Different ways of holding the camera will produce different images. The simplest thing is to lift the camera vertically and horizontally. Vertical photography can emphasize the height of the subject (such as shooting sequoia), and horizontal photography can shoot images of continuous mountains and the like.

Fifth, change the shooting style.

You may have taken a lot of very good photos, but they are probably all in the same style. Watching them too much will give people a unchanging feeling. Therefore, we should constantly try new shooting methods or emotional appeal to add luster to our photo albums. For example, you can take some scenery, people, close-ups, panoramic images, good weather, bad weather and so on. Personal shooting is very casual. You can shoot anywhere as long as you think there is something fishy about this picture. Hey? Does the emperor watch it? ⒒ Seal of Qiangjian Transportation Partner?

Sixth, increase the depth of field.

Depth of field is very important for good shooting. I don't think every photographer wants his photos to look flat and have no three-dimensional effect. Therefore, in shooting, it is necessary to add some objects appropriately to show relativity. For example, if you want to photograph distant mountains, you can add people or trees to the foreground of the picture. Using a wide-angle lens can exaggerate the perspective relationship between the normal space and depth of the subject.

Seven, the correct composition

A good image is usually due to its proper composition. There are three rules for common composition in photography. Divide the picture into three parts (horizontal and vertical), and then put the main body on a straight line or intersection. It's boring to always put the subject in the middle. You might as well take all kinds of photos with the rule of thirds.

Eight, capture the details

It is always tempting to include "everything" in the picture with a wide-angle lens, but such shooting will make you lose many subtle places and sometimes some particularly meaningful details. So at this time, you can use the zoom lens to make the picture smaller, and then capture an interesting little picture.

Nine, the location of the horizon application

The position of the horizon is different, and the effect of emphasizing the scene is different when shooting. For example, to emphasize the land, use the high horizon; If you want to emphasize the sky, use the low horizon.