Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - What is the area of Wuhan University?
What is the area of Wuhan University?
Wuhan University is a comprehensive national key university directly under the Ministry of Education of People's Republic of China (PRC). Ranked among "world-class universities and disciplines", "985 project" and "2 1 1 project"; Selected as an independent auditing institution with degree authorization, Everest Plan, Strong Foundation Plan, 20 1 1 plan,11plan, excellent engineer education and training plan, excellent legal talents education and training plan, excellent doctoral education and training plan, and national postgraduate plan for building high-level universities. First-class network security college construction demonstration project universities, China government scholarship for overseas students in China, national demonstration universities for deepening innovation and entrepreneurship education reform, national college students' cultural quality education base, mass entrepreneurship innovation demonstration base and top-notch student training plan 2.0 base are members of Eurasian Pacific University Alliance, University General Education Alliance, China University Planetary Science Alliance, Legal Education Innovation Alliance and Medical "Double First-class" Construction Alliance.
Surrounded by East Lake and Luojia Mountain, Wuhan University is known as "the most beautiful university in China" with beautiful campus environment and picturesque scenery. The school covers an area of 5 195 mu with a building area of 2.8 million square meters. Palace-style buildings combining Chinese and Western styles are simple, elegant and magnificent, and 26 early buildings are listed as "national key cultural relics protection units".
The history of Wuhan University can be traced back to 1893. Governor Zhang Zhidong of Huguang invited the Qing government to establish a self-improvement school. Later, it was named National Wuhan University on 1928, which was the first batch of national universities in modern China. In 2000, Wuhan University merged with Wuhan University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Wuhan Technical University of Surveying and Mapping and Hubei Medical University to form the new Wuhan University.
Departmental setup
By June 5438+00, 2020, Wuhan University had the Luojiashan main campus, the Medical Department campus and the National Cyber Security College campus, and there were 34 colleges (departments) in six colleges, namely humanities, social sciences, science, engineering and medicine, with 123 undergraduate major.
202 1, 12, 10, the Ministry of Education announced the examination and approval results of 202 1 undergraduate majors in ordinary colleges and universities, and Wuhan University added six undergraduate majors for the record.
In May 2022, Wuhan University added six majors in 2022, namely: Big Data Management and Application, Intelligent Manufacturing Engineering, Energy Storage Science and Engineering, Intelligent Building, China History, Politics, Economics and Philosophy (PPE Experimental Class of Hongyi School).
competence
By July 2020, there were 377 full-time teachers1person, including more than 2,930 full-time professors, 9 academicians of China Academy of Sciences, 6 academicians of China Academy of Engineering, 3 academicians of Eurasian Academy of Sciences, 7 senior professors of humanities and social sciences, 22 chief scientists of "973 Project" (including major national basic research plan) and 6 experts in the field of "863 Project". National teaching team 13.
discipline construction
As of July 2020, Wuhan University has 10, 5 first-class disciplines, 17 national key disciplines in two disciplines (excluding the coverage of first-class disciplines) and 6 national key (cultivation) disciplines. 36 first-class disciplines were identified as key disciplines in Hubei Province; At present, there are 42 post-doctoral research stations, 47 first-level disciplines authorized by doctoral degrees, 5 first-level disciplines authorized by doctoral professional degrees, 58 first-level disciplines authorized by master degrees and 37 first-level disciplines authorized by master professional degrees.
Wuhan university ace major:
1, surveying and mapping engineering
Training objectives: Students in this major mainly study the basic theories, knowledge and skills of surveying and mapping, the theory of precise spatial positioning and navigation, the basic knowledge of urban and engineering construction, the theory and technology of surveying project design, implementation and management, the theory and technology of photogrammetry and image graphic information processing, and various theories and technologies of map design and compilation.
Employment orientation: Graduates of this major can engage in technical and management work in surveying and mapping departments, aerospace departments, navigation system design and manufacturing units, satellite positioning and navigation technology development and application units, and also engage in related work in government departments and teaching and scientific research units.
2. Law major
Training objectives: to train students to have good legal thinking and master basic legal theory and systematic legal professional knowledge; Familiar with China laws and regulations and related policies, with a sense of social responsibility and responsibility; Able to analyze and solve practical legal problems independently; Strong written and oral expression skills; Senior legal professionals who have mastered the technical knowledge of lawyer practice, judicial expertise and forensic medicine.
Employment orientation: Traditionally, students who have graduated from law major are engaged in occupations with high social status and high income, such as judges and prosecutors. So many parents and students prefer to major in law. Many students who apply for law majors also hope to work in high positions such as judges, prosecutors and university teachers after graduation. In fact, this kind of work requires students' college background or academic level is quite high.
3. remote sensing science and technology specialty
Training objectives: to train students with remote sensing science and technology specialty's basic theory, knowledge and skills; Can engage in the research, development, design, teaching, production and management of remote sensing science and technology and related fields, with strong engineering practice ability and certain research ability.
Employment orientation: remote sensing science and technology specialty graduates can engage in scientific research, teaching, design, production and management related to photogrammetry and remote sensing in industries and departments such as surveying and mapping, remote sensing, geology, water conservancy, transportation, agriculture and forestry, petroleum, mining, coal, national defense, military industry, urban construction, environmental protection and cultural relics protection.
4. Finance major
Training objectives: This major trains professionals who have theoretical knowledge and business skills in finance and can engage in related work in economic management departments and enterprises such as banking, securities, investment and insurance.
Employment direction: Judging from the employment situation in recent years, the employment of finance graduates is mainly oriented to banks and financial systems. In addition to domestic branches of commercial banks, joint-stock companies and foreign banks, there are several major destinations: central bank, China Banking Regulatory Commission, China Securities Regulatory Commission and China Insurance Regulatory Commission; Securities companies (including fund management companies), trust and investment companies, financial holding groups and other financial companies with greater risks; Four accounting firms, four asset management companies, financial leasing, guarantee companies, etc. ; Insurance companies and insurance brokerage companies; Social security fund management center or social security bureau; Representatives of securities department, finance department and securities affairs of listed (to be listed) joint-stock companies; Government administrative agencies in the sequence of national civil servants, such as finance, auditing, customs and other departments.
Teaching construction
By the end of 20 15 and 1, Wuhan University had 65 national-level excellent courses and 95 provincial-level excellent courses. There are 28 national specialties and 4 brand specialties in Hubei Province. There are 9 national experimental teaching demonstration centers, 22 experimental teaching demonstration centers in Hubei Province, 2 national virtual simulation experimental teaching centers, 1 virtual simulation experimental teaching center in Hubei Province 1, 7 national basic scientific research teaching talent training bases, and 6 innovative experimental areas of talent training mode in the Ministry of Education.
Teaching achievement
From 2000 to 20 14, Wuhan university won the national teaching achievement award 4 1. Among them, 200 1 has 2 first prizes and 10 second prizes; In 2005, first prize 1, second prize 6; In 2009, there were 3 first prizes and 0 second prizes 1 1; 20 14 3 first prizes and 2 second prizes.
international remittance
As of September 20 15, Wuhan University has established cooperative relations with 4 15 universities and scientific research institutions in 45 countries and regions, including Harvard University, Yale University, Stanford University, Oxford University, Cambridge University, Tokyo University and Toronto University. 20 12 cooperated with Duke University in the United States to establish Duke University in Kunshan, Jiangsu Province, and received visiting foreign guests every year.
Wuhan University has established academic relations with more than 30 universities in France, which was called "a model of Sino-French cooperation" by President Chirac. Wuhan University has successively established four Confucius Institutes with University of Paris VII, University of Pittsburgh in the United States, University of Duisburg-Essen in Germany and University of Aberdeen in the United Kingdom.
In April 2009, Wuhan University established a research and development base of teaching resources for international promotion of Chinese, covering more than 20 countries and regions in Asia, Europe, Oceania and America, and completed the construction of teaching products such as "Chinese international promotion teaching resource database and Chinese 123" website, "Chinese practical writing software" and "Chinese HSK exam study card", and some products participated in exhibitions of educational resources of Confucius Institutes around the world.
On April 15, 2020, the Ministry of Education issued a notice to start the implementation of the "One Help One" campaign for the employment and entrepreneurship of college graduates nationwide: Peking University supported Wuhan University.
scientific research institution
As of June 20 19, Wuhan university has four national key laboratories, two national engineering technology research centers, two national scientific observation and research stations, two 20 1/collaborative innovation centers,1national high-end think tank, two national science and technology basic conditions sharing platforms, nine key laboratories of the Ministry of Education and five ministries of education. It also has seven key research bases of humanities and social sciences of the Ministry of Education, one national basic science research and talent training base 10, one national experimental teaching demonstration center 10, three national virtual simulation experimental teaching centers, and one national college students' cultural quality education base 1 0. Periodically publish 36 professional journals.
achievements in scientific research
20/kloc-June/September official website shows that since 2000, the school has won 72 national natural science awards, national invention awards and national scientific and technological progress awards, ranking among the top three universities in China in the selection of outstanding achievements in humanities and social sciences by the Ministry of Education. The National Social Science Fund Project and the Social Science Project of the Ministry of Education are among the best in universities in China, and dozens of achievements have won the National "Five Ones" Project Award, the National Book Award and the China Book Award. The school has won the excellent product award (transaction award) and excellent organization award of Shenzhen International Hi-tech Fair for more than ten consecutive times.
On February 27th, 2022, 1 1: 06, the Long March-8 Remote II rocket was successfully launched from Hainan Wenchang Space Launch Site. Among these 22 satellites, one is particularly concerned by Hubei people, that is, the "Seven-Star" micro-nano satellite led by Wuhan University and mainly developed by students at school.
research team
The team of "Modernization of National Elevation Datum" of Wuhan University has opened up a new way to accurately measure the elevation by satellite positioning and digital elevation datum, and realized that the national digital elevation datum covers the whole territory of China for the first time, and the results have been applied to 29 provinces, providing efficient services for engineering construction in special environments such as the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge and rapid reconstruction after the Wenchuan earthquake. He has won the first prize of National Science and Technology Progress Award, Hubei Science and Technology Progress Award, Hubei Science and Technology Outstanding Contribution Award and "Hubei Youth May 4th Medal Collective".
Characteristic majors and disciplines
World-class disciplines (10): theoretical economics, law, Marxist theory, chemistry, geophysics, biology, surveying and mapping science and technology, mining engineering, stomatology, library information and archives management.
National key disciplines (5 first-class disciplines): theoretical economics, biology, water conservancy engineering, surveying and mapping science and technology, library and information and file management.
National key disciplines (17, two disciplines): Marxist philosophy, China philosophy, finance, environmental and resource protection law, international law, basic principles of Marxism, modern and contemporary literature of China, ancient history of China, world history, basic mathematics, condensed matter physics, radio physics, analytical chemistry, cartography and geographic information system, computer software and theory, basic stomatology, social security.
National Key (Training) Subjects (VI): Constitutional Law and Administrative Law, Ideological and Political Education, China Ancient Literature, French Language and Literature, Space Physics, Internal Medicine (Cardiovascular Diseases).
National specialties (28): international economy and trade, nuclear engineering and technology, environmental engineering, history, physics, remote sensing science and technology, ideological and political education, French, law, journalism, information security, communication engineering, software engineering, water conservancy and hydropower engineering, stomatology, philosophy, Chinese language and literature, chemistry, electronic information science and technology, mathematics and applied mathematics, and geographic information.
Brand Specialty in Hubei Province (14): information security, Chinese language and literature, electronic information science and technology, remote sensing science and technology, journalism, law, library science, chemistry, biological science, geographic information system, physics, stomatology, water conservancy and hydropower engineering, surveying and mapping engineering.
Collection resources
By the end of 20 14 and 12, the total literature resources of Wuhan University Library reached15.69 million volumes. 6.98 million printed documents, including 5.82 million books, 940,000 bound newspapers and periodicals, and 220,000 audio-visual microfilms. In 20 14, 455 various literature databases were ordered, and 87 10000 e-books were published in Chinese and foreign languages, including 74 10000 e-books and 654380+030000 e-journals. There are more than 200,000 kinds of ancient books in the library, of which more than 300 kinds are listed in the rare books of Chinese ancient books, and 6 1 kind is selected in the national precious ancient books list.
school badge
The present emblem of Wuhan University is designed for 1993 to celebrate its centenary. The school emblem is circular with the English name of Wuhan University at the top, which is arc-shaped, expressing the idea of internationalization of the school and the goal and value pursuit of becoming a world-class university. The shaping of the old library of Zhongju School has expressed the unique landmark features and cultural symbols of the school. The middle Arabic numeral "1893" indicates the age of the school; The following is the name of the Chinese character school.
school motto
Self-improvement, Hony, Realism and Innovation
1993, on the basis of soliciting opinions from all sides and after deliberation by the school affairs Committee, the new motto of Wuhan University is determined to be self-improvement, perseverance, seeking truth from facts and being brave in innovation.
The word "constantly striving for self-improvement" comes from the Book of Changes, which says "a gentleman is always striving for self-improvement". Self-respect means self-respect, continuous self-improvement and continuous progress. Self-improvement is the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation, and it should be regarded as a kind of training to achieve the cause. The school was originally a "self-improvement school", and the name also took this meaning.
"Hongyi" comes from The Analects of Confucius, saying that "without Hongyi, there is a long way to go in Xiu Yuan". It means ambitious, strong and decisive. This word was included in the school motto "Ming Cheng Hong Yi" in 1930s.
The use of "self-improvement" and "Hongyi" not only summarizes the above meanings, but also reflects the depth of history and the continuation of school spirit.
"Seeking truth" means learning, trying to explore the law and pursuing the truth. The language of "Han Shu" is "make the past serve the present and seek truth from facts"
"Pioneering" means pioneering, innovating and making continuous progress.
In a word, the overall meaning of the motto of Wuhan University is: inherit and carry forward the great spirit of the Chinese nation to strive for self-improvement, set up the lofty ambition of studying hard and actively contributing to the country's prosperity, strive to explore the objective laws of things, open up new prospects, make new achievements, run the socialist Wuhan University well and make new contributions to the country continuously.
school song
The current school song of Wuhan University is included in 1998, written by Chen. The lyrics are:
On the shore of the East Lake, on Luojia Mountain,
This is our dear school.
After a hundred years of vicissitudes, Hony is constantly striving for self-improvement.
Deep roots and luxuriant leaves breed peaches and plums, and the garden is full of fragrance.
Ah, the beautiful Luojia Mountain, how many eagles soar.
Sail the Yangtze River and head for the ocean,
This is where we grew up. Keep pace with morality and seek innovation,
In the future, I will achieve great success.
Ah, Luojiashan in my heart,
Practice more today and be a pillar tomorrow.
Campus environment
There are 558 genera and more than 800 species of seed plants in the campus of Wuhan University, including 1 1 family, 17 rare and endangered plants and 13 ancient and famous trees. In addition, there are a large number of small shrubs, wild flowers, medicinal plants and rock plants, such as Panax japonicus, Ganoderma lucidum, Lygodium japonicum, Paederia, Saxifraga, Ranunculus Jiangnan and so on.
There are Sakura Castle, Sakura Avenue, Sakura Top, Luojia Square, Lingbo Gate and other related attractions on the campus of Wuhan University. The campus of Wuhan University, with a variety of national first-class protected tree species, is a branch of Botanical Society of China Botanical Garden.
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