What is the basic principle of shooting?

Basic principles of taking good photos

With the popularity of digital cameras, more and more friends like photography. Digital camera is simple to operate, but it also needs hard work to learn digital photography well.

Shooting includes several aspects: shooting equipment, shooting technology and shooting art. Only with these three conditions can we take an ideal photo.

Many friends have high-end digital cameras and good shooting skills, but the photos they take always feel unsatisfactory. What is the reason? In fact, the reason is very simple, that is, I know too little about shooting art, and further, I lack aesthetic knowledge.

Below I will tell you about the "basic principles of taking good photos", so please pay attention. . .

1, ready to shoot at any time

How many times have you seen beautiful scenery in your life, but you missed it because you didn't bring your camera? To avoid this regret, take your camera! If the camera is too heavy to carry, consider bringing a pocket-type digital camera.

2, close to and highlight the main body

A composition principle to always remember is that no matter what you shoot, you'd better get closer. Generally speaking, the closer to the subject, the easier it is to take a good photo. Approaching can make the subject clearer, and at the same time, you can get an impact dynamic photo.

3. Lighting and lighting

Light is very important in shooting, which has two functions: first, film sensitivity; The second is to make the subject produce different shapes, colors and texture effects and control the tone of the image.

Good lighting can make the work more attractive, colorful, spatial and express the theme better.

4. Make the subject look more natural.

When shooting a character, avoid being stiff or inflexible, ask the person being photographed to move, and let her relax through casual conversation.

Step 5 simplify the background

A simple background will make people focus on the theme. A photo is full of scenery, leaving no blank, which often gives people a feeling of crowding, boredom and even suffocation. There is some white space around the main body of the picture, which can make the main body stand out. Blank can also produce visual and psychological dynamic functions.

6, accurate composition

There is no doubt that the original composition will make the photos fascinating! There are many basic theories of composition, which can be gradually understood and mastered. Good composition is an effective way to observe the subject, and photographers can gradually form their own style only through continuous shooting practice.

7. Accurate exposure

Overexposure or underexposure can seriously damage a photo, and proper exposure is very important for a good photo. Only by constant practice and summary can we master the shutter speed and aperture size in various environments and conditions.

8. Look at the subject from the height of the eyes.

Direct eye contact can make photos closer to real life. When taking pictures of people, keep the camera at the height of human eyes to show charming eyes and charming smiles. Bend over when patting a child. The subject doesn't have to keep looking at the camera. Shooting from the height of the eyes will have a personal charm effect and make the photos more attractive.

9. Change the shooting angle or position

Most of the praised portraits were taken at the eye level of the subject. However, if you want to shoot creative effects, you can change your perspective.

Change the shooting position, highlight or exaggerate the size of the subject. When squatting down to shoot, the characters will look particularly tall. It will look small and funny when photographed. You can also move a few feet to the right or left to dynamically change the photo structure.

10, find a suitable topic.

To do anything, there must be a process of "focusing on the big picture and starting from the small", and so is the shooting of digital photos. I suggest you choose a clear goal, for example, do you like landscape shooting or personal shooting; Like life, realism, or thinking, freehand brushwork and so on.

For the amateur who has preliminary shooting knowledge, it is helpful to develop their hobbies in a certain kind of shooting consciously, and pay more attention to and collect relevant information, such as related photographers and works, which will help them grow up quickly. . .