Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - What are the ancient poems praising Setaria viridis?
What are the ancient poems praising Setaria viridis?
I love green bristlegrass, and I love green bristlegrass in autumn! Setaria viridis, commonly known as Mao Mao grass. I often saw green bristlegrass when I was a child, and I often picked it up and fed it to rabbits and other small animals. The rest of the green bristlegrass is used for burning fire, cooking and heating, and has a wide range of uses. In autumn, I saw the long-lost green bristlegrass again. When I see the green bristlegrass in fields, fields, houses, walls, cliffs and cliffs, when I see the green bristlegrass blooming in the wind and graceful, when I see the perseverance and shyness of the green bristlegrass, I can't help but respect it!
There are many thin and pointed leaves in the green grass, and the thin clothes hold the extremely soft figure. The wind is blowing, long sleeves are graceful. There is a grass stalk stretching into the sky among the leaves. Grass stems are durable, slender, flexible and slender. On her head, there is a fluffy hair that flutters with the wind, like a shallow moon, and the moonlight is bright. It's dog tail grass.
In spring, even if it is a trivial drizzle, the seeds of Setaria viridis can germinate. No matter whether the seeds fall from the bird's mouth or are blown away by the wind, whether in the cracks in the eaves or in the barren soil on the walls, they will lay a solid foundation without hesitation, take out two tiny leaves without regrets and look forward to the future in the warm embrace of spring.
It is said that the swing grass falls with the wind. But on the wall have it both ways, what's wrong with letting nature take its course? ! Green grass on the ground covers terraces to protect water and soil; The green grass in the field and the crops depend on each other; The green grass on the house goes up with the trend and rubs straight; The green bristlegrass on the cliff shook its head and tail. Wherever Setaria goes, it will be brilliant! Wherever Setaria goes, it will be full of vitality!
I have no fragrance of flowers, I am not as tall as a tree, I am a grass that no one knows. Never lonely, always troubled; My father named me dog tail grass ... this is a copy of tail grass's song "grass" Although it is tone-deaf, the tune is difficult to distinguish. Emotional places can also be narcissistic in seemingly illusory and real tunes.
When we were young, we occasionally called it dog tail flower, but we should not confuse it with dog tail flower. The dog's tail flower, also called Polygonum hydropiper, has small red flowers, which are hung on the branches one by one. The leaves of the dog tail flower are not grass-like, and the plant can even grow to one meter high. Dog tail grass is really just the height and quality of dog tail grass, leaves and grass. The only difference from all kinds of grass is that its head is always shaking with a bay of light-moon-like fine hair, which is its dream of blooming, illusory and illusory.
The rain stopped. A few clusters of green bristlegrass in the balcony flower trough, under the oblique light of the sunset, are distinct in layers, like faint freehand brushwork. The hairy tail of Setaria viridis bends into a beautiful arc in the wind. On the high balcony, Setaria viridis is particularly warm and affectionate in this reinforced concrete world. These green bristlegrass are left to their own devices. I didn't care about them deliberately, but I always paid attention to their existence.
The autumn green bristlegrass is soft and smooth, full of fruit, and wants to fly with the wind and spread all over the earth. Her broad romantic feelings and selfless silent dedication make me love it even more! I love the softness of foxtail, and I love the tenacity of foxtail! I also love the graceful green bristlegrass, and I also love the green bristlegrass! But I love it more-the obscurity of foxtail grass ... autumn comes and winter comes, and spring blooms. I love you, Setaria!
At the hottest time in summer, they are still swaying gently in the heat wave. Occasionally, there will be crickets or slugs screaming tirelessly in it, but when they want to catch it, they are blocked by these furry things, which hinders their hands and feet. Occasionally, a few green grasshoppers stand on their slender stems. As long as you are smart enough, you can catch it and put it around your neck one by one with the grass stems of Setaria viridis, which is quite similar to the current mutton kebabs. When I got home, I fed the little chicken, cleaned it up and soaked it in salt water all night, then fried it into golden brown. They taste crisp and fragrant, and they are really delicious.
What is ear rubbing? Gently, itchy and furry, it feels like a cat deliberately rubbing your face when it wants to be spoiled. This is the wild, where is the shadow of the cat? Looking back at the girl next door who was laughing her head off with dog tail grass, it turned out that she deliberately teased me with the fluff of dog tail grass. As soon as I waved my hand, a big bunch of flowers and plants was thrown in the direction of the girl next door. The grass leaves are covered with tufts of fine hairs and colorful wild flowers, flying all over the sky. In this way, a playful chase was staged in the colorful sky, and naive laughter embraced the smoke from the village, burning clouds and pink in the misty world of Shan Ye.
After class, we will run to the back hillside of the school, lie among the bristlegrass in the mountains, listen to the chirping birds flying gently over the bristlegrass, and watch the colorful butterflies dancing in pairs at the tip of the bristlegrass. We weave all kinds of small animals with green bristlegrass, mostly rabbits and mice.
I planted orchids in the flower bed. Under the sunlight, the delicate orchids quickly withered. I also planted strong bamboo on them, and finally died because of my carelessness. Only the green bristlegrass swings like a puppy's tail and grows in the flower trough. Its body is so soft, and its will is so hard! In fact, in my hometown in the countryside, green bristlegrass grows everywhere on the ridge, on the dirt road, in front of and behind the house. Among hundreds of grasses, green bristlegrass is not conspicuous. Cows don't stick out their long tongues like knives and cut green bristlegrass into their mouths; The bee butterfly doesn't like its appearance, and the humming music and colorful colors don't belong to it. ...
In the early summer of drought, Setaria viridis curled up with thin leaves, waiting for the moisture of summer rain. It hangs down the life that is about to be attacked by the scorching sun, looking forward to every dawn with dew. As long as there is such rain, it can erect a thin waist and send out small ears of wheat. Thin body, mowing children are too lazy to touch her, and cattle and sheep who are willing to eat grass are not willing to smell her, but this is finally a standing life, unlike those who cling to other objects to climb, and unlike those who climb vines, they cannot leave the ground. She doesn't have the fragrance of flowers, the charm of bamboo, maple and pine, and she won't show off herself by other branches of Jinbaohua, but she is a small and uncontested creature in nature. She doesn't feel inferior at all, silently guarding her barren land, tirelessly writing about her life, and pouring her wisdom all the time.
Dog tail grass, dog tail grass, if you can grow at will every year, will you still choose to be everywhere? I think everything should still exist in the season when the dog tail grass exists. Nowadays, I often think back to the picture of green bristlegrass growing all over the sky on the hillside behind my hometown school, the sad scene of green bristlegrass swaying in the wind, and the unpretentious blooming of a bunch of green bristlegrass in the east and a tree in the west-at this moment, looking at the green bristlegrass swaying in the wind by the roadside, I think more of its calmness, the calmness of silently paying emotions, and the calmness of extremely tempering life. The green bristlegrass is still swaying in the wind.
1. Morphological characteristics of Setaria viridis
Once a year. Roots are whisker-like, and tall plants have supporting roots. The base of the stalk is erect or bent, with a height of 10- 100 cm and a diameter of 3-7 mm. Leaf sheaths are loose, hairless or sparsely pilose or verrucous, with long and dense woolly cilia at the edges; The ligule is very short, with cilia at the edge 1-2 mm long; Leaf blade is flat, narrowly lanceolate or linearly lanceolate in the Yangtze River Delta, with long tapering or tapering apex, obtuse rounded base, truncated or tapering, 4-30cm long, 2-18mm wide, usually hairless or sparsely verrucose, and rough edges. Panicle is compact cylindrical or slightly far from the base, erect or slightly curved, villous spindle-shaped, 2- 15cm long, 4- 13mm wide (excluding bristles), bristles are 4- 12mm long, rough or slightly rough, straight or slightly twisted, usually green or brownish yellow to purplish red or purple; 2-5 spikelets clustered on the main shaft or more spikelets planted on short branches, oval, blunt at the top, 2-2.5 mm long, lead green; The first glume is ovoid, broadly ovoid, with a spikelet of about 1/3, a blunt or slightly pointed tip and three veins; The second spikelet is as long as the spikelet, oval, with 5-7 veins; The first lemma and spikelet are the longest, with 5-7 veins, the apex is blunt, and its lemma is short and narrow; The second lemma is oval, blunt at the top, with punctate wrinkles, and the edge is rolled inward and narrow; The pulp is wedge-shaped and slightly concave at the top; Style base separation; The veins between the upper and lower epidermis of leaves are long cells with microwave lines or no ripples and thin walls.
2. Efficacy and function of Setaria viridis
Clearing heat, promoting diuresis and reducing swelling. Treat carbuncle, tinea, and red eye.
(1) "Outline": Treating verruca, penetrating hair, drying as soon as it is worn. Anyone with red eyes, hairy fists and curly eyelashes should dip one or two branches in water to stop the evil blood.
2 "Outline": Treating furuncle and tinea. There is tinea on the face. Rub the stem with grass and rub it from time to time.
③ Collection of folk prescriptions in Guizhou: antipyretic eye diseases. It is also used to treat hemp (wart).
4 "Luchuan Materia Medica": eliminating dampness and reducing swelling. Treat yellow sore.
⑤ Chongqing Herbal Medicine: Treating eye diseases and tears.
reference data
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