Photography skills of Jiugongge figures

What are the photography skills of Jiugongge figures? Do you understand this? Let's take a look at the relevant content!

Photography skills of Jiugongge figures

1) Find the moving subject.

The first step in composition is to find a moving object to shoot. Instead of simply picking up the camera and pressing the shutter, ask yourself before pressing the shutter, what attracts you? Is it a color? Lines? Light and shadow or modeling? After determining the theme, the next step is how to express it. Then we will get closer to her. Usually the subject must occupy a certain proportion in the picture to attract attention, that is, the subject stands out. If the subject is too small, it can't be a subject. If we use a digital camera, we need to press the macro function key to ensure accurate focusing.

2) Highlight the main body

Highlighting the theme is also the main purpose of photographic composition. Every photographic work has a theme or an interesting center. So how to make this interesting center more attractive? We can emphasize and highlight the subject, abandon something irrelevant to the center of interest, and arrange something to set off the center of interest properly, so that the picture is more attractive and the viewer can know at a glance what this photo wants to show. All this is achieved through composition. Conveying the photographer's thoughts and feelings is also the purpose of photographic composition. We often hear a word called "visual language". Visual language, like the language we speak, is designed to convey information. In photography, the purpose of using visual language is to make people understand what this photo is saying and what kind of thoughts it wants to express. This purpose also depends on composition.

The most common mistake beginners make is to put the subject in the middle of the picture. Indeed, the subject in the middle is the easiest to attract people's attention, but a good photo should be able to guide readers' eyes to other places after attracting them. If you put an attractive subject in the middle, it is easy to focus only on that object and make the picture dull. At the same time, try not to leave extra things on the screen, which will appear chaotic, loose in composition and lack of beauty. The composition of photography pays attention to simplification, which is often called "subtraction".

Photo tips

The big scene depends on running frequently and watching the weather before going to bed:

Every excellent landscape photography is obtained through hard work, tireless long journey and the baptism of rain, snow and hail in spring, summer, autumn and winter. Good will and laziness will never produce a good landscape photography. The weather is the most sensitive issue for photographers, so it is most important to master the weather the next day, especially to pay attention to the morning and evening of the next day.

There is no good light at noon, but good light at dusk;

The direct glare at noon is the most taboo in landscape photography, which generally refers to after 10 every morning and before 3 pm (depending on the time difference in different areas), because the light is too hard, the picture is too dry and there is no sense of hierarchy. The best shooting time for landscape photography is every morning and one night. Because of the low color temperature and soft light, in the case of insufficient sunshine, all kinds of scenery are distinct and colorful.

Wonders emphasize the atmosphere, but rain and fog don't pass;

Under the special conditions of the weather and the background of special scenes, unexpected wonders can often be shot, which is very shocking. Of course, it all depends on your luck. Rainy and foggy days do not necessarily produce good works. Sometimes in some scenes, the rain and fog in the sky can create a special artistic conception and a fabulous picture, which is beautiful.

Take a camera when it rains, and it will clear up in the evening;

You may not be able to take a camera in rainy days, especially in thunderstorm weather, where unexpected good light often appears and good works with very strong atmosphere are often taken. It is worth noting that you should first protect your camera from being wet by rain. If you can survive the rain at night, it is your happiest time. There will be a reflection on the ground just after the rain, and it is very transparent, which is most suitable for shooting night scenes. Be sure to master the shooting time, because the best shooting time for night scenes is 20 minutes at most.

Outsole plus slow film, tripod cable release:

Generally, landscape photography uses a small aperture and a large depth of field. Because a small aperture is used, the luminous flux is also reduced, so the shutter speed is relatively slow. Tripod and pay-off are necessary equipment for landscape photography, and it is basically impossible to operate by hand, especially for photographic works with large scenes, large sizes and high quality requirements.

Zoom is easy to shine, try to use fixed focus:

Zoom Yi Yaoguang's zoom lens generally refers to some low-grade and low-priced lenses. Now some newly developed, produced and sold brands, original high-quality zoom lenses and lenses with ed lenses have basically avoided this problem. As the saying goes, "there is no weakness in fixed focus." In some specific viewing angles and specific scenes, of course, the fixed-focus lens is preferred, and the picture details are much better than the zoom lens. However, due to the inconvenience of shooting and using, the restriction of various scene changes is too serious, so it is not as flexible as zoom lens.

Gray in landscape investigation should be reduced with white and black;

How to measure light and how to expose it is one of the most important operations in landscape photography. The exposure compensation function of digital camera must be used and adjusted at any time according to the actual scene needs. The so-called "white plus black to be reduced" refers to how to control the performance of black and white fields, such as shooting white snow, which requires exposure compensation, gray without adding it, exposure compensation for shooting night scenes, bright without reducing it, and so on.

Wide-angle emphasis on theme, telephoto compression scene:

Shooting with wide-angle lens is one of the most common choices in landscape photography, especially shooting some large scenes, which can make the picture look broad but informal. It is not enough to shoot some scenes with wide-angle lens, and they are often synthesized in the form of tab. The characteristics of telephoto lens have a certain compression effect on the scene, which is just the opposite of wide-angle lens, especially suitable for shooting long-distance and local close-ups. Such as the performance of a particular scene.

Small aperture depth of field, fully open paste background:

Small aperture and large depth of field will have a large focus range, which can play a role in large scene clarity and detail expression. The large aperture scene is shallow and the focus range is small, which can highlight the theme and blur the background. But the practical application of depth of field depends on the focal length and distance of the lens. The longer the focal length, the larger the aperture, the shallower the depth of field, and the shorter the focal length, the smaller the aperture and the greater the depth of field. At the same time, the length of camera distance also has a great relationship with the control of depth of field.