Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - What are the architectural styles of residential buildings? How to distinguish?
What are the architectural styles of residential buildings? How to distinguish?
1. Where do you judge the architectural style?
1. Look at the shape and material of the roof: chimney, roof material and cornice shape.
2. Exterior wall structure and materials: paint, brick wall and imitation stone.
3. Door and window modeling: window lintel, window shape, window cover, porch, windowsill and pane.
4. Decorative style: lighting, window decorations, railings.
Second, the common architectural styles in China
1, modernist architectural style
Architecture: Simple shapes and lines
Color: international popular colors, vertical color separation, pure abstract collection.
Exterior wall: actively adopt new materials with strong metallic texture.
2. Art Deco architectural style
Architecture: emphasize geometric lines, symmetry, towering and straight.
Material: elegant texture.
Facade: large and neat, with longitudinal lines, sleek round portholes and rounded corners, rich relief and multi-tower exits.
3. New China architectural style
North Campus School: Gray sloping roofs, cheese tiles, and wall enclosures are mostly made of gray bricks.
Southern garden school: pavilion, terrace, building, pavilion, porch, borrowing, leakage, opposition and isolation; White walls and blue tiles; Horsehead wall, cornice
4. North American architectural style
Architecture: The volume is generally larger than English, reflecting the rural feeling.
Color: red exterior wall, dark gray roof.
Roof: double broken line roof, Gothic spire.
5. Neoclassical architectural style
Building: the lower floor is heavy stone or painted stone lines; The middle part is the five pillars of ancient Greece and Rome.
Decoration: the eaves and ceiling are decorated with western feet, and the eaves or doorposts at the main entrance are decorated with triangular mountain flowers.
Color: mainly large area line color.
Roof: attic pavilion on the dome.
6. European architectural style
Specifically, it can be divided into five architectural styles.
Mediterranean architectural style: Spain, Portugal and Greece are the reference countries. The building is simple and round, with red tiles and overhangs, arched windows and more blue and white.
Italian architectural style: refer to Italy, pay attention to order and space, with bright colors, iron columns, murals and reliefs.
French architectural style: referring to France, it is characterized by romance and elegance. The roofs are mostly orange or gray, decorated with French colonnades and carved flowers.
British architectural style: referring to Britain, the outside is red brick, sloping roof, double sloping steep roof, white windows and black tiles.
German architectural style: referring to Germany, it is simple and modern, functional and practical, pays attention to environmental protection and has little decoration.
Similar to the above, we can know that there are many architectural styles of residential buildings, including elegant and generous Chinese style, retro and attractive European traditional style, and simple but not simple European style, which are suitable for different consumer groups and different needs to buy and choose. Furthermore, we can find that the architectural style of residential buildings determines the aesthetic and attractive factors in the later period to a certain extent, so it is more critical. Consumer friends can refer to the above to learn.
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