What's the difference between jujitsu and judo?

Open classification: Japan, sports, acrobatics

1-Jiu Jitsu originated in ancient India 2,000 years ago and was introduced to Japan via China. The ancient samurai carried it forward and created Jiu Jitsu, which means "combining rigidity with softness".

Jiu Jitsu is inextricably linked with China Wushu from its origin.

The earliest definition of Jiu Jitsu appeared in the Japanese ancient book "Boxing Secretary": the so-called Jiu Jitsu in this world is also called hand-to-hand combat in Wu Beizhi. It began when Chen Yuanbin, a modern man, came to our country and lived in Zhengguo Temple in Edo Asafu, and lived in the temple with other ronin, such as Jiro Fukuno, Ichiro Zuomen, San Pu and Jiemen. Won Bin said: Daming has the ability to catch people. Although I don't know this skill, it is very common. As soon as Saburo heard about his skills, he learned to hone himself, and then he could master his skills well. The language of peace began with the spread of the above three people.

The principle of this technique is to be soft-hearted, not to compete with opponents, and not to rush for success. We should cultivate an empty and quiet heart, be motionless when things go wrong, be calm and not impetuous when things go wrong. To be calm, you need to use pranayama.

There are also historical records of Jiu Jitsu in the literature of Guo Chang Temple. Chen Yuanbin lived in Kuanyong for three to four years (1626- 1627). In the old records of temple literature, it is recorded that Chen Yuanbin taught Jiu Jitsu at that time. Houguochang Temple was destroyed by fire and many manuscripts were burned. After the robbery, old records about Jiu Jitsu were kept.

"Boxing Secretary" combined Won Bin's boxing with Taoist philosophy, and systematically theorized it, thus forming a unique Taoist boxing with a "boxing" ideology (female spirit). This is an epoch-making revolutionary theory with the traditional thought of "Zen Confucianism" and "Zen martial arts" (masculinity) in the Edo period.

The system theory of "Boxing Road" in "Boxing Secretary" was also one of the best in the martial arts culture of East Asian Chinese character culture circle at that time. Even in the early Qing Dynasty, it was not until11970s that boxing vocabulary was theorized.

Jiu Jitsu, which originated from Daming's skill of arresting people, is probably named after the book Jing Quan Yao Jie, a famous anti-Japanese star in East Asia, which emphasizes "live (grasp) the sky, but be soft". "Catch the stars alive" means catching the stars, "the sky" means falling, and "softness" means controlling rigidity.

It is only a tactical technique to use softness to control rigidity, while "holding it with softness" in "Boxing Secretary" closely follows the regular "Tao" in softness to guide the "technique" of controlling rigidity with softness. Therefore, the Secretary of Boxing was probably written after the publication of Lao Tong Kao, because in the Edo era of Tokugawa shogunate, Confucianism was respected and Taoism was suppressed, and Chen's book was written specifically for the Japanese to understand Lao Zi's thoughts.

According to the boxing secretary of an anonymous Japanese author, it is mentioned that "there was Chen Yuanbin in modern times", and the historical records should be the Guang Jia period of Tokugawa (see figure A2-2-2 in May of Kuanyong's third year), while the reference to "Jiu Jitsu in this world" is the Jiagang period of Tokugawa. The date of writing may be after Chen's Lao Tong Kao was written (1670), but before the Japanese philosopher's He Shi (1683) quoted Boxing Secretary, it seems that it was/kloc-0 from the 1970s to the early 1980s, which was earlier than Wang Zongyue's Taiji Biography during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty.

2— Jiu Jitsu, an artistic wonder with a long history of the Chinese nation, was formally formed in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, matured in the Sui Dynasty and entered the court in the Tang Dynasty. At one time, all kinds of dramas in the Han Dynasty were in their heyday. After the founding of New China, Premier Zhou Enlai officially named it Acrobatic Jiu Jitsu. Like China's drama art, there are many schools, varieties and profound national culture.

Jiu Jitsu, as a traditional project in acrobatic family, is known as a body art beyond the limit, which contains the Chinese nation's understanding of round culture. Jiu Jitsu body photography has long been commonplace in foreign countries. The body flexibility of mannequins has almost become the standard to define the professional level of models. Jiu Jitsu model with excellent flexibility has always been the object pursued by western professional photographers, and it is expensive. Today's network can be described as varied and strange. However, there is little systematic knowledge about Jiu Jitsu. There are various yoga tutorials in front of the bookstore, but the word Jiu Jitsu can't be seen in every corner of the bookstore, which is one of the reasons why we advocate developing Jiu Jitsu.

China Jiu Jitsu is famous for its surprise, danger, strangeness and beauty. Chengdu Military Region Acrobatic Troupe's visit to the United States shocked Hollywood and moved Spielberg.

China Jiu Jitsu is different from yoga in essence, not seeking originality, but seeking exquisiteness. Combining rigidity with softness, there is movement in silence, which is extremely exquisite. The artistic spirit of Jiu Jitsu is also different from dance, and its emotion is not displayed in the performance, which means transcending the body. It is quite similar to the artistic conception of China Taiji Biography. It is soft and round, with implicit power. Soft and unyielding, full of tenacity. Seek stability in danger and seek quietness in action. Between silent persistence, I can't hide my wisdom and transcendence, which fully shows the spirit and pursuit of our Chinese nation.

Judo means soft track in Japanese. Is the "gentle way". Judo originated in part from the hand-to-hand combat technique of ancient Japanese samurai: jujitsu. Judo wins the game by throwing its opponent to the ground. This is the only event in the Olympics that allows opponents to be subdued by choking or twisting their joints. Judo is a highly antagonistic competitive sport, which emphasizes the technical proficiency of players, rather than the comparison of strength.

Judo was founded in 1980s by Jana Jgoroh in 19, and became an Olympic event in 1964 Tokyo Olympic Games. At that time, Japan, as the host country of the Olympic Games, could add an event, so Japan chose judo. There are only four levels of competition in Tokyo Olympic Games, and Japanese athletes won three gold medals.

However, in the indifferent competition, Dutch Anton Gisenko, who is1.98m tall, defeated Akio, the Japanese champion for three consecutive years, in front of15,000 spectators in the Japanese Dojo Hall, and defeated him again in the resurrection, thus breaking the argument that Japanese judo masters can beat any opponent.

Judo competition requires players to "lock their arms" and "strangle" their opponents' limbs and necks, and to throw their opponents to the ground or suppress them until they admit defeat or fall to the ground.